LIGHT SOURCE CONTROL DEVICE AND LIGHT SOURCE CONTROL METHOD

• US 20150102726A1
• Filed: 09/18/2014
• Published: 04/16/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 10/15/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
• Original Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
• Inventors: ASAMURA, Yoshinori, YONEOKA, lsao, YAMAMOTO, Zenkou, INOUE, Haruhisa
• Granted Patent: US 9,131,585 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 315/121
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/14 using electrical feedback from LEDs or from LED modules
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/52 in a parallel array of LEDs

Abstract

A microcomputer of a light source control device specifies an LED belonging to LEDs and subjected to a short-circuit failure based on a result of determination by a short-circuit failure detecting circuit and current amounts sensed by current sensing circuits respectively. The microcomputer makes corresponding one of switching elements interrupt supply of a current to the specified LED. The microcomputer makes a constant current circuit supply an LED not specified with a current not exceeding a current responsive to the number of such LEDs not specified.

Claims

1. A light source control device that controls multiple light sources connected in parallel, the light source control device comprising:

a constant current supplying part that supplies a predetermined current to said multiple light sources;

a switching part capable of interrupting supply of said current from said constant current supplying part to said multiple light sources independently;

a failure detecting part that determines whether a short-circuit failure occurs in any of said multiple light sources based on respective currents flowing in said multiple light sources while said current is supplied from said constant current supplying part to said multiple light sources;

a current sensing part that senses the respective amounts of currents flowing in said multiple light sources while said current is supplied from said constant current supplying part to said multiple light sources;

a short-circuit specifying part that specifies a light source belonging to said multiple light sources and subjected to a short-circuit failure based on a result of the determination by said failure detecting part and the current amounts sensed by said current sensing part; and

a controller that makes said switching part interrupt supply of a current to said light source specified by said short-circuit specifying part, said controller making said constant current supplying part supply a light source belonging to said multiple light sources and not specified by said short-circuit specifying part with a current not exceeding a current responsive to the number of such light sources not specified.

2. The light source control device according to claim 1, wherein

in response to receipt of a detecting signal from said failure detecting part indicating detection of the occurrence of a short-circuit failure, said constant current supplying part stops supplying a first current, said first current being said current to be supplied to said multiple light sources, and

in response to receipt of said detecting signal from said failure detecting part, said controller makes said constant current supplying part supply a second current, said second current being said current to be supplied to said multiple light sources.

3. The light source control device according to claim 1, wherein

in response to receipt of a detecting signal from said failure detecting part indicating detection of the occurrence of a short-circuit failure, said constant current supplying part switches from supplying a first current to supplying a second current, said first and second currents being said current to be supplied to said multiple light sources.

4. The light source control device according to claim 2, wherein said second current does not exceed a maximum allowable current of an interconnect line relating to one of said multiple light sources.

5. The light source control device according to claim 1, wherein said current sensing part in turn senses the respective amounts of currents flowing in said multiple light sources.

6. The light source control device according to claim 1, wherein

said failure detecting part includes a pulse detecting part that detects a pulse in a voltage waveform responsive to respective currents flowing in said multiple light sources, and

said failure detecting part determines whether a short-circuit failure occurs in any of said multiple light sources based on said pulse detected by said pulse detecting part.

7. The light source control device according to claim 1, further comprising an open-circuit specifying part that specifies a light source belonging to said multiple light sources and subjected to an open-circuit failure based on a result of the determination by said failure detecting part and the current amounts sensed by said current sensing part,

wherein said controller makes said constant current supplying part supply a light source belonging to said multiple light sources and not specified either by said short-circuit specifying part or by said open-circuit specifying part with a current not exceeding a current responsive to the number of such light sources not specified.

8. The light source control device according to claim 7, wherein

at the time of start-up of said light source control device, said light source subjected to said short-circuit failure and said light source subjected to said open-circuit failure are specified and said switching part is made to interrupt supply of a current to said light source specified by said short-circuit specifying part, whereas supply of a current from said constant current supplying part is feasible to said light source not specified either by said short-circuit specifying part or by said open-circuit specifying part, the current to be supplied not exceeding a current responsive to the number of such light sources not specified.

9. A method of controlling multiple light sources connected in parallel, comprising the steps of:

(a) supplying a current to said multiple light sources from a constant current supplying part;

(b) determining whether a short-circuit failure occurs in any of said multiple light sources based on respective currents flowing in said multiple light sources while said current is supplied to said multiple light sources;

(c) sensing the respective amounts of currents flowing in said multiple light sources while said current is supplied to said multiple light sources;

(d) specifying a light source belonging to said multiple light sources and subjected to a short-circuit failure based on a result of the determination in said step (b) and the current amounts sensed in said step (c); and

(e) making a switching part interrupt supply of a current to said light source specified in said step (d) and making said constant current supplying part supply a light source belonging to said multiple light sources and not specified in said step (d) with a current not exceeding a current responsive to the number of such light sources not specified.