GENERATING SEARCH DATABASE BASED ON SENSOR MEASUREMENTS

• US 20150106403A1
• Filed: 11/29/2013
• Published: 04/16/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 10/15/2013
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: IndoorAtlas Oy
• Original Assignee: IndoorAtlas Oy
• Inventors: HAVERINEN, Janne, PERTTUNEN, Mikko
• Application Number:
  US14/093,250
• Publication Number:
  US 20150106403A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 707/792
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/21 Design, administration or maintenance of databases
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/288 Entity relationship models
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/90 Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/901 Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures for retrieval from the web G06F16/951
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9017 using directory or table look-up use of a directory or look-up table in file systems G06F16/13

Abstract

There is provided a database entity for generating a search database, comprising: at least one processor and at least one memory including a computer program code, wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured, with the at least one processor, to cause the database entity at least to: acquire, from each of the plurality of mobile devices, an indication of at least one object; acquire a reference sensor, fingerprint representing a context to which the at least one object is related to; associate each object with the corresponding reference sensor fingerprint; and generate a database of associations between the reference sensor fingerprints and the objects.

Claims

1. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor and at least one memory including a computer program code, wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured, with the at least one processor, to cause a database entity at least to;

acquire, from each of the plurality of mobile devices, an indication of at least one object;

acquire a reference sensor fingerprint representing a context to which the at least one object is related to;

associate each object with the corresponding reference sensor fingerprint; and

generate a database of associations between the reference sensor fingerprints and the objects.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the object is at least one of the following:

an image captured in the location/environment, an audio captured in the location/environment, a video captured in the location/environment, an advertisement related to the location/environment, identity of a person present in the location/environment, an operation performed in the mobile device at the location/environment, content of an electronic message sent or received in the location/environment.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the reference sensor fingerprint is acquired as part of a received digital content file representing the detected object from the mobile device.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the database entity is further caused to:

acquire the reference sensor fingerprint from another mobile device associated to the same user as the mobile device from which the at least one object is acquired;

compare at least one predetermined comparison property of the acquired reference sensor fingerprint and of the acquired at least one object; and

associate the acquired reference sensor fingerprint with the acquired at least one object on the basis of the comparison.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the database entity is further caused to:

detect the location of a given mobile device among the plurality of mobile devices; and

acquire the reference sensor fingerprint corresponding to the at least one object acquired from the mobile device on the basis of an sensor data map of the area in which the mobile device is detected to locate.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the database entity is further caused to:

divide the acquired reference sensor fingerprint into parts; and

associate at least one part with at least one object and consider each of these at least one part as a separate reference sensor fingerprint.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the database entity is further caused to:

group the objects on the basis of the similarity of the reference sensor fingerprints.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the database entity is further caused to:

receive, from a user device, an indication of a target sensor fingerprint, wherein the target sensor fingerprint is used as one search key for the search;

determine which one or more reference sensor fingerprints match, according to a predetermined similarity threshold, with the target sensor fingerprint;

select a subset from the acquired objects, wherein the selection of the subset is based on which one or more reference sensor fingerprints match, according to the predetermined similarity threshold, with the target sensor fingerprint; and

provide the user device with an indication of the subset of objects.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the subset comprises those objects which are associated with the one or more reference sensor fingerprints that match with the target sensor fingerprint

10. The method of claim 8, wherein the database entity is further caused to:

cause a reception, from the user device, of an indication of a target object, wherein the target object is associated with the target sensor fingerprint and the target object indicates the target sensor fingerprint, thereby enabling the database entity to acquire the target sensor fingerprint.

11. The method of claim 8, wherein the database entity is further caused to:

arrange the subset according to a predetermined arrangement criterion, wherein the predetermined arrangement criterion comprises at least one of;

relevancy on the basis of the match between the target sensor fingerprint and the reference sensor fingerprint, date of the reference sensor fingerprint, reliability of the reference sensor fingerprint; and

provide the user device with an indication of the arranged subset of objects.

12. The method of claim 8, wherein the database entity is further caused to:

acquire reference metadata from at least one of the mobile devices; and

associate the acquired reference metadata with the at least one object indicated by the corresponding at least one mobile device.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the database entity is further caused to:

acquire an indication of a target metadata, wherein the target metadata is further used as one search key for the search; and

select the subset from the acquired objects, wherein the selection of the subset is further based on comparison between the indicated target metadata and the reference metadata associated with the objects.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein the reference sensor fingerprint and the target sensor fingerprint are Earth'"'"'s magnetic field fingerprints representing at least one of magnitude and direction of the Earth'"'"'s magnetic field.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein the reference sensor fingerprint and the target sensor fingerprint are radio frequency fingerprints representing at least one of the following:

strengths of detected radio frequency signals, identifiers of detected radio frequency base stations.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the radio frequency fingerprints represent both the strengths of detected radio frequency signals and the identifiers of detected radio frequency base stations as a feature vector for a given location.

17. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor and at least one memory including a computer program code, wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured, with the at least one processor, to cause a mobile device at least to;

measure a reference sensor fingerprint and provide the reference sensor fingerprint to a database entity; and

detect at least one object related to a location and/or environment corresponding to the reference sensor fingerprint from that mobile device, and provide an indication of the at least one object to the database entity, in order to allow the database entity to associate each object with the corresponding reference sensor fingerprint and maintain a database of the associations.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the reference sensor fingerprint is provided as part of a digital content file representing the detected object, and wherein the measurement of the reference sensor fingerprint is automatically performed.

19. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor and at least one memory including a computer program code, wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured, with the at least one processor, to cause a user device at least to;

cause a transmission of an indication of a target sensor fingerprint to a database entity; and

cause a reception of an indication of a subset of objects, wherein the objects in the subset are associated with one or more reference sensor fingerprints that match, according to a predetermined criterion, with the transmitted target sensor fingerprint.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the user device is further caused to:

cause a transmission, to the database entity, of an indication of a target object, wherein the target object is associated with the target sensor fingerprint and the target object indicates the target sensor fingerprint.