LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

• US 20150109558A1
• Filed: 10/21/2014
• Published: 04/23/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 10/22/2013
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Japan Display Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Japan Display Incorporated
• Inventors: Oka, Shinichiro, Oiwa, Mika
• Application Number:
  US14/519,563
• Publication Number:
  US 20150109558A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 349/65
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/0051 Diffusing sheet or layer
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/0056 for producing polarisation effects, e.g. by a surface with polarizing properties or by an additional polarizing elements
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/0068 Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/0073 Light emitting diode [LED]

Abstract

A liquid crystal display device includes a backlight provided on a liquid crystal cell in which a liquid crystal layer is interposed between first and second substrates, a first polarizing plate is attached to the outside of the first substrate, and a second polarizing plate is attached to the outside of the second substrate. The liquid crystal cell and the backlight are driven by a field sequential system. A diffusion film is provided on the first polarizing plate which is located on the display surface side of the liquid crystal cell. The backlight is a collimated backlight with a half value width of 20 degrees or less. The viewing angle is increased by the diffusion film while the reduction of the contrast due to the use of the diffusion film is prevented by the collimated backlight, to achieve a liquid crystal display device with sufficient response time and contrast.

Claims

1. A liquid crystal display device comprising a backlight provided on the back side of a liquid crystal cell,

wherein the liquid crystal cell has a structure in which a liquid crystal layer is interposed between a first substrate and a second substrate, a first polarizing plate is attached to the outside of the first substrate, and a second polarizing plate is attached to the outside of the second substrate,

wherein the liquid crystal cell and the backlight are driven by a field sequential system,

wherein a diffusion film is attached to the first polarizing plate which is located on the display surface side of the liquid crystal cell, and

wherein the backlight is a collimated backlight with a half value width of 20 degrees or less.

2. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1,

wherein an LED package is provided on a side surface of a light guide plate of the backlight, and

wherein a plurality of LED chips that emit light of different colors are placed in the LED package.

3. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 2,

wherein when the thickness of the side surface of the light guide plate is t, and when the distance between the LED chips provided on the outside of the plurality of LED chips in the LED package is d, d is equal to 5t or less.

4. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 3,

wherein when the thickness of the side surface of the light guide plate is t, and when the distance between the LED chips provided on the outside of the plurality of LED chips in the LED package is d, d is equal to 2t or less.

5. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1,

wherein the plurality of LED packages are arranged on the side surface of the light guide plate.

6. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1,

wherein an LED package is provided below a prism sheet in the backlight,

wherein a plurality of LED chips that emit light of different colors are placed in the LED package, and

wherein when the distance of the LED package is D, and when the distance between the LED chips in the LED package is d, d is half of D or less.

7. A liquid crystal display device comprising a backlight provided on the back side of a liquid crystal cell,

wherein the liquid crystal cell has a structure in which a liquid crystal layer is interposed between a first substrate and a second substrate, a first polarizing plate is attached to the outside of the first substrate, and a second polarizing plate is attached to the outside of the second substrate,

wherein the liquid crystal cell and the backlight are driven by a field sequential system,

wherein a diffusion film is provided between the first polarizing plate and the first substrate, which are located on the display surface side of the liquid crystal cell, and

wherein the backlight is a collimated backlight with a half value width of 20 degrees or less.

8. A liquid crystal display device comprising a backlight provided on the back side of a liquid crystal cell,

wherein the liquid crystal cell has a structure in which a liquid crystal layer is interposed between a first substrate and a second substrate, a first polarizing plate is attached to the outside of the first substrate, and a second polarizing plate is attached to the outside of the second substrate,

wherein the liquid crystal cell and the backlight are driven by a field sequential system,

wherein a diffusion film is provided on the side of the liquid crystal layer of the first substrate, which is located on the display surface side of the liquid crystal cell, and

wherein the backlight is a collimated backlight with a half value width of 20 degrees or less.