METHOD OF OPERATING A SERVER SYSTEM WITH HIGH AVAILABILITY

• US 20150113313A1
• Filed: 04/23/2014
• Published: 04/23/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 10/23/2013
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Synology Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Synology Incorporated
• Inventors: Chen, Kan-Yueh, Liu, Jia-Yu, Chen, Yueh-Tse
• Application Number:
  US14/259,165
• Publication Number:
  US 20150113313A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 714/4.11
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2007 using redundant communication media
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2028 eliminating a faulty processor or activating a spare
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2035 without idle spare hardware
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/103 across network layers, e.g. resolution of network layer into physical layer addresses or address resolution protocol [ARP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1034 Reaction to server failures by a load balancer
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/40 for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity, e.g. service redundancy protocols, protocol state redundancy or protocol service redirection management of faults, events, alarms or notifications in data switching networks H04L41/06

Abstract

An ARP table is stored in a gateway. The ARP table corresponds a first external IP address of a first application server to a first MAC address of a first external network card of the first application server, and corresponds a second external IP address of a second application server to a second MAC address of a second external network card of the second application server. The first and second application servers will check the statuses of one another to see if any of them fails. If the first application server fails, the first external IP address will be added to the second external network card, and the ARP table will be updated to correspond the first external IP address to the second MAC address.

Claims

1. A method of operating a server system, the server system comprising a gateway, a first application server and a second application server, the method comprising:

providing an ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) table in the gateway, the ARP table corresponding a first external IP (Internet protocol) address of the first application server to a first MAC (Media Access Control) address of a first external network card of the first application server, and corresponding a second external IP address of the second application server to a second MAC address of a second external network card of the second application server;

connecting the first application server to the gateway;

connecting the second application server to the gateway;

the first application server and the second application server checking if one another has failed; and

if the first application server has failed, registering the first external IP address to the second external network card, and updating the ARP table so as to correspond the first external IP address to the second MAC address.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

after the failed first application server has recovered,

registering the first external IP address to the first external network card,

releasing the first external IP address from the second external network card, and

updating the ARP table so as to correspond the first external IP address to the first MAC address.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first application server and the second application server checking if one another has failed comprises that the first application server and the second application server periodically sending PING (Packet Internet Groper) commands to one another to check if one another has failed.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first application server and the second application server checking if one another has failed comprises that the first application server and the second application server checking if one another has failed via TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol).

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

the first application server and/or the second application server performing self-checking.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

the first application server and/or the second application server performing self-rehabilitation.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

the first application server and/or the second application server performing self-rehabilitation.

8. A server system, comprising:

a first application server;

a second application server;

a gateway connected to the first application server and the second application server, the gateway having an ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) table corresponding the a first external IP (Internet protocol) address of the first application server to a first MAC (Media Access Control) address of a first external network card of the first application server, and corresponding a second external IP address of the second application server to a second MAC address of a second external network card of the second application server; and

a computer readable medium having a computer program stored therein configured to control the first application server, the second application server and the gateway to perform following steps;

controlling the first application server and the second application server to check if one another has failed; and

if the first application server has failed, registering the first external IP address to the second external network card, and updating the ARP table so as to correspond the first external IP address to the second MAC address.

9. The server system of claim 8, wherein the computer program is further configured to control the first application server, the second application server and the gateway to perform following steps:

after the failed first application server has recovered,

registering the first external IP address to the first external network card,

releasing the first external IP address from the second external network card, and

updating the ARP table so as to correspond the first external IP address to the first MAC address.

10. The server system of claim 8, wherein controlling the first application server and the second application server to check if one another has failed comprises:

controlling the first application server and the second application server to periodically send PING (Packet Internet Groper) commands to one another to check if one another has failed.

11. The server system of claim 8, wherein controlling the first application server and the second application server to check if one another has failed comprises:

controlling the first application server and the second application server to check if one another has failed via TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol).

12. The server system of claim 8, wherein the computer program is further configured to control the first application server, the second application server and the gateway to perform a following step:

controlling the first application server and/or the second application server to perform self-checking.

13. The server system of claim 12, wherein the computer program is further configured to control the first application server, the second application server and the gateway to perform a following step:

controlling the first application server and/or the second application server to perform self-rehabilitation.

14. The server system of claim 8, wherein the computer program is further configured to control the first application server, the second application server and the gateway to perform a following step:

controlling the first application server and/or the second application server to perform self-rehabilitation.