ENHANCED VEHICLE KEY FOB

• US 20150116078A1
• Filed: 12/05/2013
• Published: 04/30/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 10/24/2013
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC (General Motors Company)
• Original Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC (General Motors Company)
• Inventors: Frye, Mark S., Mishra, Pradyumna K.
• Application Number:
  US14/097,649
• Publication Number:
  US 20150116078A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 340/5.51
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 2009/00793 by Hertzian waves
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 2009/0096 Electronic keys comprising a non-biometric sensor
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 5/008 communicating information to a remotely located station transmission systems for measured values G08C
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/00309 operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/20 involving the use of a pass
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/257 electronically G07C9/26 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/06 Authentication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/48 for in-vehicle communication

Abstract

An enhanced vehicle key fob includes a controller that is coupled to a power source, an antenna, and an accelerometer that measures the acceleration of the enhanced vehicle key fob and outputs the measurement to the controller, wherein the enhanced vehicle key fob controls a vehicle function of a vehicle using the output of the accelerometer.

Claims

1. A method of controlling a vehicle function with an enhanced vehicle key fob, comprising the steps of:

(a) defining a bodily motion the execution of which is both detectable by an accelerometer and causes a status change in a vehicle function;

(b) associating the bodily motion with one or more vehicle functions;

(c) detecting one of the defined bodily motions at the enhanced vehicle key fob using the accelerometer;

(d) identifying the vehicle function associated with the detected bodily motion; and

(e) controlling the vehicle function identified in step (d).

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the bodily motion defined as an up-and-down motion.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of detecting that the enhanced vehicle key fob remains motionless.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of confirming the control of the vehicle function at the enhanced vehicle key fob with a haptic response.

5. A method of authenticating a user of an enhanced vehicle key fob, comprising the steps of:

(a) measuring movement by a user carrying the enhanced vehicle key fob using an accelerometer included with the vehicle key fob;

(b) recording the measured movement of the user at the enhanced vehicle key fob;

(c) determining one or more periodic attributes of the recorded movement;

(d) measuring movement by a different user using the accelerometer;

(e) comparing the movement by the different user with the periodic attributes of the recorded movement; and

(f) controlling one or more vehicle functions when the movement by the different user is beyond a predefined threshold of the periodic attributes.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising the step of denying access to one or more vehicle functions when the movement by the different user is beyond a predefined threshold of the periodic attributes.

7. The method of claim 5, further comprising the step of requiring additional security checks for vehicle access.

8. The method of claim 5, further comprising the step of measuring movement using a gyroscope.

9. The method of claim 5, further comprising the step of measuring a maximum or a minimum of x-, y-, or z-axis movement and a time period between successive maximums or minimums.

10. The method of claim 5, wherein steps (a) and (b) are carried out during a learning period.

11. The method of claim 5, wherein the movement is measured using an accelerometer included with the enhanced vehicle key fob.