COOLING ELEMENT

• US 20150136358A1
• Filed: 11/19/2014
• Published: 05/21/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 11/20/2013
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: ABB Schweiz AG (ABB Limited)
• Original Assignee: Abb Oy (ABB Limited)
• Inventors: GRADINGER, Thomas, Agostini, Bruno
• Application Number:
  US14/547,760
• Publication Number:
  US 20150136358A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 165/80.3
• CPC Class Codes: F28D 15/0266 with separate evaporating and condensing chambers connected by at least one conduit; Loop-type heat pipes; with multiple or common evaporating or condensing chambers F28D15/043 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F28D 2021/0029 Heat sinks
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 23/427 Cooling by change of state, e.g. use of heat pipes by liquefied gas H01L23/445
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 23/467 by flowing gases, e.g. air H01L23/473 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2924/00 Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2924/0002 Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

Abstract

A cooling element includes a first surface for receiving an electric component, and a second surface which is provided with fins for forwarding a heat load received from the electric component via the first surface to surroundings. One or more of the fins are provided with a respective flow channel for passing a fluid within each respective fin, to provide efficient cooling.

Claims

1. A cooling element comprising:

a first surface configured to receive an electric component thereon; and

a second surface having fins configured to forward a heat load received from the electric component via the first surface to surroundings,

wherein at least one of the fins has a flow channel for passing a fluid within the at least one fin, respectively, the flow channel having a capillary dimension and a meandering shape for providing a pulsating heat pipe.

2. The cooling element according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the fins each have a respective flow channel provided therein, the flow channels of the fins being in fluid communication with each other.

3. The cooling element of claim 2, comprising:

a common inlet for introducing fluid to the fluid channels of the fins.

4. The cooling element of claim 1, wherein:

one of the fins comprises a stack of plates including a middle plate and two outer plates; and

the fluid channel of the one of the fins includes a slit in the middle plate, and the two outer plates are arranged on opposite sides of the middle plate to provide fluid tight side walls of the fluid channel.

5. The cooling element of claim 1, wherein:

one of the fins comprises a stack of plates including a first middle plate, a second middle plate, and two outer plates;

the fluid channel of the one of the fins includes a plurality of separate slits provided in the first and second middle plates such that the slits in the first and second middle plates partly overlap each other to provide a continuous fluid channel through the one of the fins; and

the two outer plates are arranged on opposite sides of the first and second middle plates to provide fluid tight side walls of the fluid channel.

6. The cooling element of claim 1, comprising:

a first plate with the first surface for receiving the electric component; and

a second plate with the second surface having the fins, wherein;

the second plate is stacked against the first plate such that the first and second surfaces are facing opposite directions;

the at least one fin provided with the flow channel comprises two respective openings in opposite ends of the respective flow channel, the openings facing the second plate; and

the second plate includes through holes at locations of the openings such that one opening of two adjacent fins are in fluid communication with each other via one through hole provided in the second plate.

7. The cooling element of claim 1, comprising:

a first plate with the first surface for receiving the electric component, and

a second plate with the second surface having the fins, wherein;

the second plate is stacked against the first plate such that the first and second surfaces are facing opposite directions;

the at least one fin provided with the flow channel comprises two respective openings in opposite ends of the respective flow channel, the openings facing the second plate;

the second plate includes through holes at locations of the openings such that one opening of two adjacent fins are in fluid communication with each other via one through hole provided in the second plate; and

the second plate is provided with an elongated slit providing fluid communication between one respective opening of the two fins which are located farthest away from each other.

8. The cooling element of claim 1, comprising:

secondary fins extending between the fins provided on the second surface.

9. The cooling element of claim 4, comprising:

secondary fins extending between the fins provided on the second surface.

10. The cooling element of claim 5, comprising:

secondary fins extending between the fins provided on the second surface.

11. The cooling element of claim 6, comprising:

secondary fins extending between the fins provided on the second surface.

12. The cooling element of claim 7, comprising:

secondary fins extending between the fins provided on the second surface