Method and apparatus for actively managing electric power over an electric power grid
First Claim
1. A system for managing power on an electric power grid that is constructed and configured for supplying and receiving power to and from a multiplicity of sources, where the power flows to a plurality of power consuming devices or is generated by a plurality of power generation and storage solutions that are energized, de-energized, and/or power-reduced by a plurality of controllable devices, the system comprising:
- a server comprising a command processor operable to receive or initiate power control commands and issue power control event messages responsive thereto, at least one of the power control commands requiring a reduction in an amount of electric power consumed by the plurality of power consuming devices;
an event manager operable to receive the power control event messages, maintain at least one power management status relating to each client device and issue power control event instructions responsive to the power control event messages;
a database for storing information relating to power consumed by each of the plurality of power consuming devices and the amount of power to be reduced to each of the power consuming devices;
a client device manager in communication with the event manager and the database, the client device manager selecting from the database, based on the information stored in the database, at least one client device to which to issue at least one power control event message, the at least one power control event message configured to indicate at least one of an amount of electric power to be reduced or increased and identify at least one controllable device to be instructed to disable a flow of electric power or reduce settings corresponding to power consumption to one or more associated power consuming devices responsive to receipt of at least one of the power control event instructions requiring a reduction in a specified amount of electric power;
the plurality of controllable devices and corresponding controllable device interfaces for facilitating communication of the power control event instructions to the controllable devices;
wherein for each of the controllable device(s) the server generates a first power supply value (PSV);
the power control event instructions configured to enable at least one of the controllable devices to selectively enable and disable a flow of power to at least one of the power consuming devices; and
a device control manager in communication with the controllable device interfaces for issuing the power control event instructions to the controllable devices, the device control manager responsive to the received power control event messages.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Systems and methods for managing power supplied over an electric power grid by an electric utility and/or other market participants to multiple power consuming devices, each of which having a Power Supply Value (PSV) associated with its energy consumption and/or reduction in consumption. Power flow to the power consuming devices is selectively enabled and disabled, or power-reduced thereto, by one or more controllable devices controlled by the client device. Power control messages from a controlling server indicate amounts of electric power to be reduced and an identification of at least one controllable device to be instructed to disable or reduce a flow of electric power to one or more associated power consuming devices.
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Citations
24 Claims
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1. A system for managing power on an electric power grid that is constructed and configured for supplying and receiving power to and from a multiplicity of sources, where the power flows to a plurality of power consuming devices or is generated by a plurality of power generation and storage solutions that are energized, de-energized, and/or power-reduced by a plurality of controllable devices, the system comprising:
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a server comprising a command processor operable to receive or initiate power control commands and issue power control event messages responsive thereto, at least one of the power control commands requiring a reduction in an amount of electric power consumed by the plurality of power consuming devices; an event manager operable to receive the power control event messages, maintain at least one power management status relating to each client device and issue power control event instructions responsive to the power control event messages; a database for storing information relating to power consumed by each of the plurality of power consuming devices and the amount of power to be reduced to each of the power consuming devices; a client device manager in communication with the event manager and the database, the client device manager selecting from the database, based on the information stored in the database, at least one client device to which to issue at least one power control event message, the at least one power control event message configured to indicate at least one of an amount of electric power to be reduced or increased and identify at least one controllable device to be instructed to disable a flow of electric power or reduce settings corresponding to power consumption to one or more associated power consuming devices responsive to receipt of at least one of the power control event instructions requiring a reduction in a specified amount of electric power; the plurality of controllable devices and corresponding controllable device interfaces for facilitating communication of the power control event instructions to the controllable devices; wherein for each of the controllable device(s) the server generates a first power supply value (PSV); the power control event instructions configured to enable at least one of the controllable devices to selectively enable and disable a flow of power to at least one of the power consuming devices; and
a device control manager in communication with the controllable device interfaces for issuing the power control event instructions to the controllable devices, the device control manager responsive to the received power control event messages. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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21. An apparatus for use in managing power on an electric power grid that is constructed and configured for supplying and receiving power from a multiplicity of sources, wherein the power flows to a plurality of power consuming devices or is generated by a plurality of power generation and storage solutions that are energized, de-energized, and/or power-reduced by a plurality of controllable devices, the apparatus comprising:
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an event manager and a client device manager constructed and configured in communication with a device control manager; wherein the client device manager is operable for communication with the event manager and a database;
wherein the client device manager is operable for selecting from the database, based on the information stored in the database, at least one client device to which to issue a power control message;wherein the power control message is configured to indicate at least one of an amount of electric power to be reduced or increased and identify at least one controllable device to be instructed to disable a flow of electric power or reduce settings corresponding to power consumption to one or more associated power consuming devices responsive to receipt of a power control event instruction requiring a reduction in a specified amount of electric power; wherein the power control event instructions are operable for causing the at least one controllable device to selectively enable and disable a flow of power to at least one of the power consuming devices;
wherein the event manager, the client device manager and the device control manager are constructed and configured for communication with a server comprising a command processor operable to receive or initiate power control commands and issue at least one of the power control event messages responsive thereto, at least one of the power control commands requiring a reduction in an amount of electric power consumed by the plurality of power consuming devices; andwherein the event manager, the client device manager and the device control manager are constructed and configured for communication with a database for storing information including at least one power management status relating to each client device and information relating to power consumed and reduced by the plurality of power consuming devices, and the event manager is operable to issue at least one of the power control event instructions responsive to the power control event messages; and
wherein the device control manager operates in communication with controllable device interfaces for issuing at least one of the power control event instructions to the controllable devices, responsive to the received power control message, the power control event instruction causing the controllable device to disable a flow of electric power to at least one associated power consuming device for reducing consumed power, and based upon the reduction in consumed power, wherein the reduction in consumed power provides operating reserves for grid stability for the electric power grid.
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22. A method for managing power on an electric power grid that is constructed and configured for supplying and receiving power from a multiplicity of sources, where the power flows to a plurality of power consuming devices or is generated by a plurality of power generation and storage solutions that are energized, de-energized, and/or power-reduced by a plurality of controllable devices, the method steps comprising:
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initiating power control commands by a server including a command processor operable to receive or initiate power control commands and issue power control event messages responsive thereto, at least one of the power control commands requiring a reduction in an amount of electric power consumed by the plurality of power consuming devices;
an event manager receiving the power control event messages, including at least one power management status relating to each client device, and issuing power control event instructions responsive to the power control event messages;storing in a database, information relating to power consumed by the plurality of power consuming devices and based upon the amount of power to be reduced to each of the power consuming devices; a client device manager selecting from the database, based on the information stored in the database, at least one client device to which to issue a power control message indicating at least one of an amount of electric power to be reduced or increased and identification of at least one controllable device to be instructed to disable a flow of electric power to, or reducing the amount of power consumed by, one or more associated power consuming devices responsive to receipt of a power control event instruction requiring a reduction in a specified amount of electric power;
wherein the plurality of controllable devices and corresponding controllable device interfaces facilitate communication of power control instructions to the controllable devices;a device control manager issuing a power control instruction to the controllable devices through the controllable device interfaces, responsive to the received power control message; and the power control instruction causing the controllable device(s) to disable the flow of electric power to, or reduce the power consumed by, at least one associated power consuming device for reducing consumed power, thereby generating operating reserves for grid stability based upon the amount of reduction of power consumed by the power consuming device(s). - View Dependent Claims (23, 24)
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Specification