Systems and Methods for Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Localization
First Claim
1. A radio frequency identification (RFID) localization system for determining location of unknown tags, comprising:
- a RFID reader, the RFID reader being within an office device;
a plurality of reference tags positioned within a surrounding space of the RFID reader, the RFID reader operative to receive one or more signals from one or more reference tags of the plurality of reference tags and a signal from an unknown tag within the surrounding space; and
a processing device associated with the RFID reader, the processing device operative to;
obtain information associated with the one or more reference tags based at least upon the one or more signals received therefrom by the RFID reader;
train a prediction engine based upon the obtained information associated with the one or more reference tags to output predicted tag locations;
obtain information associated with the unknown tag based upon the signal received therefrom by the RFID reader;
provide the information associated with the unknown tag as input to the prediction engine; and
determine a location of the unknown tag in the surrounding space based on an output of the prediction engine.
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Abstract
A system for radio frequency identification localization. The system may include a modeling engine that employs one or more machine learning algorithms for receiving information associated with a plurality of reference tags; training, using one of the one or more machine learning algorithms, a prediction engine based upon the received information associated with the plurality of reference tags to output predicted tag locations; receiving information associated with the unknown tag; inputting the information associated with the unknown tag to the prediction engine; and determining a location of the unknown tag based upon an output of the prediction engine.
22 Citations
22 Claims
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1. A radio frequency identification (RFID) localization system for determining location of unknown tags, comprising:
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a RFID reader, the RFID reader being within an office device; a plurality of reference tags positioned within a surrounding space of the RFID reader, the RFID reader operative to receive one or more signals from one or more reference tags of the plurality of reference tags and a signal from an unknown tag within the surrounding space; and a processing device associated with the RFID reader, the processing device operative to; obtain information associated with the one or more reference tags based at least upon the one or more signals received therefrom by the RFID reader; train a prediction engine based upon the obtained information associated with the one or more reference tags to output predicted tag locations; obtain information associated with the unknown tag based upon the signal received therefrom by the RFID reader; provide the information associated with the unknown tag as input to the prediction engine; and determine a location of the unknown tag in the surrounding space based on an output of the prediction engine. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A device for determining location of unknown tags, comprising:
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a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader configured to receive signals from a plurality of reference tags fixedly positioned within a surrounding space of the device, and from an unknown tag within the surrounding space; and a modeling engine that employs one or more machine learning algorithms to determine a location of the unknown tag, the modeling engine communicatively coupled to the RFID reader and operative to; obtain location information associated with each of the plurality of reference tags; determine one or more features associated with the plurality of reference tags based upon the signals received therefrom; based upon the one or more features associated with the plurality of reference tags and the location information associated therewith, defining a function to output predicted tag locations; determine one or more features associated with the unknown tag based upon the signal received therefrom; provide the one or more features associated with the unknown tag to the function; and determine a location of the unknown tag based upon an output of the function. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14)
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15. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions that when executed by a machine result in the following operations:
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receiving information associated with a plurality of reference tags; training, using one or more machine learning algorithms, a prediction engine based upon the received information associated with the plurality of reference tags to output predicted tag locations; receiving information associated with the unknown tag; inputting the information associated with the unknown tag to the prediction engine; and determining a location of the unknown tag based upon an output of the prediction engine. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
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22. A system for tracking location of a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag in a computing system environment, comprising:
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a plurality of wireless access points located within the computing system environment and operative to perform localization on an unknown RFID tag within the computing system environment to determine a first estimated location of the unknown RFID tag; a plurality of imaging devices located within the computing system environment and equipped with radio transceivers to allow each of the plurality of imaging devices to communicate with the unknown RFID tag via radio signals and perform localization thereon to determine a second estimated location of the unknown RFID tag; and a server in communication with each of the plurality of wireless access points and imaging devices, the server operative to receive the first and second estimated locations, and determine a location of the unknown tag based on the first and second estimated locations.
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Specification