SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ACCOUNTABILITY BY INTERLINKING ELECTRONIC IDENTITIES FOR ACCESS CONTROL AND TRACKING OF PERSONNEL DURING AN INCIDENT OR AT AN EMERGENCY SCENE

• US 20150208223A1
• Filed: 03/31/2015
• Published: 07/23/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 03/30/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Salamander Technologies LLC (Orangehook, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Salamander Technologies
• Inventors: Miller, Russell L.
• Granted Patent: US 9,497,610 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/06 Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/063112 Skill-based matching of a person or a group to a task
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/26 Government or public services business processes related to the transportation industry G06Q50/40
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 27/001 Signalling to an emergency team, e.g. firemen
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/70 specially adapted for specific purposes
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/90 Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]

Abstract

An incident management system includes some form of portable machine-readable data and a collector unit and optionally a manager unit for receiving the machine-readable data where one or all of the portable machine-readable data, the collector unit or the manager unit is provided in the form of a cell-enabled device. The portable machine-readable data may include identification information of a person or a resource/asset. By providing the portable machine-readable data in the form of cell-enabled devices each having a GPS unit, the location of the responders to the incident may be tracked in real time.

Claims

1. A non-transitory machine-readable medium for use in an identification collector unit of an incident management system for managing emergency responders arriving at a scene of an incident, the identification collector unit including a processor and a communication interface under control of the processor, said machine-readable medium being encoded with instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to execute the steps comprising:

controlling the communication interface so as to collect identification information from a plurality of cell-enabled devices as responders report to the scene of the incident; and

in response to the identification information, accessing qualification information for each responder that identifies the qualifications of the responder associated therewith,

whereby reporting responders are at least one of (a) allowed access to the incident scene and (b) assigned tasks based upon their qualifications.

2. The machine-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the identification information comprises at least one of:

name, date of birth, unique ID number, gender, photo, fingerprint, issuing agency, rank, qualifications, certifications, authorization codes, expiration, and personal information related to a specific incident, emergency, or event that the responder is responding to or involved in.

3. The machine-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to execute the step of building groups of linked identities from the received identification information in order to track groups of responders at the scene of the incident.

4. The machine-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the communication interface comprises a near field communication transceiver.

5. The machine-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the communication interface includes at least one cell-enabled device that communicates wirelessly through both cellular communication and at least one other wireless communication protocol used to communicate with the plurality of cell-enabled devices.

6. The machine-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the identification information includes biometric information that may be used to verify the identity of the responder associated with one of said cell-enabled devices.

7. The machine-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the identification information includes a unique identifier that can be compared against a database of valid/revoked IDs to verify that each of the cell-enabled devices is still valid/not revoked.

8. The machine-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to execute the step of receiving qualification information from the cell-enabled devices.

9. The machine-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to execute the step of generating the identification information stored in a memory of one of said cell-enabled devices after receiving initial identification information from at least one ID card/tag.

10. The machine-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to execute the step of generating identification information included in at least one ID card/tag that identifies a responder associated with that ID card/tag after receiving the identification information from a cell-enabled device also associated with the responder with which the at least one ID card/tag is associated.

11. A non-transitory machine-readable medium for use in an identification collector unit of an incident management system for managing emergency responders arriving at a scene of an incident, the identification collector unit being a cell-enabled device with a processor and a communication interface under control of the processor, said machine-readable medium being encoded with instructions that when executed by the processor, cause the processor to execute the steps comprising:

controlling the communication interface so as to collect identification information from at least one portable machine-readable data associated with a responder as the responder reports to the scene of the incident; and

in response to the identification information, accessing qualification information for each responder that identifies the qualifications of the responder associated therewith,

whereby reporting responders are at least one of (a) allowed access to the incident scene and (b) assigned tasks based upon their qualifications.

12. The machine-readable medium of claim 11, wherein said at least one portable machine-readable data is an ID card/tag having the identification information stored therein.

13. The machine-readable medium of claim 11, wherein said at least one portable machine-readable data is a cell-enabled device having the identification information stored therein.

14. The machine-readable medium of claim 11, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to execute the steps of collecting the identification information from a plurality of the portable machine-readable data and forming at least one group that links said plurality of the portable machine-readable data.

15. An incident management system for managing emergency responders to a scene of an incident comprising:

at least one portable machine-readable data including machine-readable identification information that identifies a responder associated with that portable machine-readable data;

at least one identification collector unit for collecting identification information from said at least one portable machine-readable data as the responder reports to the scene of the incident; and

a manager unit for communicating with said at least one collector unit, wherein said manager unit is a cell-enabled device.

16. The incident management system of claim 15, wherein said at least one portable machine-readable data is an ID card/tag having the identification information stored therein.

17. The incident management system of claim 15, wherein said at least one portable machine-readable data is a cell-enabled device having the identification information stored therein.

18. The incident management system of claim 15, wherein said at least one portable machine-readable data presents a bar code representing the identification information to said cell-enabled identification collector unit, and wherein said cell-enabled identification collector unit reads the bar code to receive the identification information.

19. The incident management system of claim 15, wherein said at least one portable machine-readable data includes a plurality of portable machine-readable data that comprises at least one ID card/tag having the identification information stored therein and at least one cell-enabled device having the identification information stored therein.

20. The incident management system of claim 15, wherein said at least one collector unit is a cell-enabled device.

21. The incident management system of claim 15, wherein said at least one collector unit collects the identification information from a plurality of said portable machine-readable data and forms at least one group that links said plurality of said portable machine-readable data.

22. A method of managing emergency responders arriving at a scene of an incident, comprising:

providing a plurality of cell-enabled devices each comprising memory having stored therein identification information that identifies a resource associated with that cell-enabled device, and a GPS unit for determining a location of that cell-enabled device; and

collecting identification information from said cell-enabled devices; and

receiving location information from said cell-enabled devices so as to track the locations of the resources associated with said cell-enabled devices.

23. The method of claim 22, and further comprising monitoring the availability of resources associated with said cell-enabled devices so as to determine whether such resources are on-scene, in transit, or otherwise available for the incident.

24. The method of claim 22, wherein the resources include responders and equipment.