TECHNIQUE FOR GENERATING LOCALIZED LIGHT SOURCE FOR AN EMBEDDED OPTICAL SENSOR ARRAY

• US 20150242057A1
• Filed: 02/24/2015
• Published: 08/27/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/2014
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Samsung Display Company Limited (Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Samsung Display Company Limited (Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.)
• Inventors: Xue, Jiuzhi, Galela, Jennifer
• Application Number:
  US14/630,030
• Publication Number:
  US 20150242057A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04105 Pressure sensors for measuring the pressure or force exerted on the touch surface without providing the touch position
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04109 FTIR in optical digitiser, i.e. touch detection by frustrating the total internal reflection within an optical waveguide due to changes of optical properties or deformation at the touch location
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0412 Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0428 by sensing at the edges of the touch surface the interruption of optical paths, e.g. an illumination plane, parallel to the touch surface which may be virtual sensing beam interruptions in a planar beam grid of an optical touch-screen G06F3/0421

Abstract

A system for detecting contact of an object with a display. The system may include a light emitting sheet on the display, the light emitting sheet being configured to emit light when the object is in contact with a point on the sheet and an optical detector in the display, which may be used to detect the emitted light and to locate the point of contact.

Claims

1. A system for detecting contact of an object with a display, the system comprising:

a light emitting sheet on the display, the light emitting sheet being configured to emit light when the object is in contact with a point of contact on the sheet; and

an optical detector in the display,

the optical detector being configured to detect the emitted light and to locate the point of contact.

2. The system of claim 1, comprising an array of optical detectors comprising the optical detector, the array of optical detectors being embedded in the display and comprising another optical detector, the other optical detector being configured to detect and to locate another point of contact at a region of the light emitting sheet different from that corresponding to the optical detector.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the light emitting sheet comprises a polymer sheet having embedded in it a mechanoluminescent material.

4. The system of claim 3 wherein the light emitting sheet comprises, as a major component, polydimethylsiloxane.

5. The system of claim 4, wherein the mechanoluminescent material comprises;

as a major component, ZnS;

Cu.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the light emitting sheet comprises:

a first electrode layer;

a light emitting layer on the first electrode layer;

a first polymer layer on the light emitting layer;

a second polymer layer directly on the first polymer layer;

a third electrode layer on the second polymer layer; and

an insulating layer on the third electrode layer.

7. The system of claim 6 wherein the first polymer layer comprises, as a major component, polyethylene terephthalate.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein the second polymer layer comprises, as a major component, polyimide.

9. The system of claim 6, further comprising a second electrode layer between the light emitting layer and the first polymer layer,

the second electrode layer comprising a plurality of conductive areas, the conductive areas being insulated from each other.

10. The system of claim 6, wherein the light emitting layer is an organic light emitting diode layer.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the organic light emitting diode layer is configured to emit infrared light.

12. The system of claim 6, wherein the first electrode layer is an infrared transparent electrode layer.

13. The system of claim 6, further comprising a conductor connected to the first electrode layer and to the third electrode layer.

14. The system of claim 1, wherein the light emitting sheet comprises:

a first electrode layer;

a light emitting layer on the first electrode layer;

a force sensitive resistor layer on the light emitting layer;

a third electrode layer on the force sensitive resistor layer; and

an insulating layer on the third electrode layer.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the force sensitive resistor layer comprises conductive particles in a non-conductive medium.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein the light emitting layer is an infrared organic light emitting diode layer.

17. The system of claim 14, further comprising a second electrode layer between the light emitting layer and the force sensitive resistor layer,

the second electrode layer comprising a plurality of conductive areas, the conductive areas being insulated from each other.

18. The system of claim 14, further comprising a voltage source having a first terminal connected to the first electrode layer and a second terminal connected to the third electrode layer.

19. The system of claim 1, wherein the light emitting sheet comprises:

a first electrode layer;

an electroluminescent layer on the first electrode layer; and

an insulating layer on the electroluminescent layer.

20. The system of claim 19, further comprising an alternating current (AC) voltage source having a first terminal connected to the first electrode layer, and a second terminal connected to ground.