LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE LIGHTING DEVICE WITH ADJUSTABLE COLOR RENDERING INDEXES

• US 20150257214A1
• Filed: 03/05/2015
• Published: 09/10/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 03/07/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: IML Hong Kong Limited
• Original Assignee: IML International
• Inventors: Hsu, Horng-Bin, Li, Yi-Mei, Chiang, Yung-Hsin
• Granted Patent: US 9,265,102 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/20 Controlling the colour of the light
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/24 using electrical feedback from LEDs or from LED modules
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/395 Linear regulators
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/48 having LEDs organised in strings and incorporating parallel shunting devices
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 20/30 Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

Abstract

An LED lighting device includes first through third luminescent devices and first through third current controllers. The first and second luminescent devices are driven by a rectified AC voltage for providing light of a first color. The third luminescent device is driven by the rectified AC voltage for providing light of a second color different from the first color. The first through third current controllers are configured to regulate the current flowing through the first through third current controllers according to a first current setting, a second current setting and a third current setting, respectively. The color rendering index of the LED lighting device can thus be adjusted flexibly.

Claims

1. A light-emitting diode (LED) lighting device, comprising:

a first luminescent device driven by a rectified alternative-current (AC) voltage for providing light of a first color according to first current;

a second luminescent device coupled in series to the first luminescent device and driven by the rectified AC voltage for providing light of the first color according to second current;

a third luminescent device driven by the rectified AC voltage for providing light of a second color according to third current, wherein the second color is different from the first color;

a first current controller configured to regulate the first current according to a first current setting, the first current controller comprising;

a first pin coupled to the first end of the first luminescent device;

a second pin; and

a third pin coupled to the second end of the first luminescent device;

a second current controller configured to regulate the second current according to a second current setting, the second current controller comprising;

a first pin coupled to the second luminescent device;

a second pin coupled to the rectified AC voltage; and

a third pin; and

a third current controller configured to regulate the third current according to a third current setting, the third current controller comprising;

a first pin coupled to the third luminescent device; and

a second pin.

2. The LED lighting device of claim 1, wherein:

a first end of the third luminescent device is coupled to a first end of the second luminescent device;

the first pin of the third current controller is coupled to a second end of the third luminescent device; and

the second pin of the third current controller is coupled to a second end of the second luminescent device.

3. The LED lighting device of claim 1, wherein:

the second luminescent device includes a plurality of LEDs;

the third current controller is coupled in series to the third luminescent device; and

the third current controller and the third luminescent device are coupled in parallel to one LED or multiple adjacent LEDs among the plurality of LEDs in the second luminescent device.

4. The LED lighting device of claim 1, wherein:

a first end of the third luminescent device is coupled to the first end of the first luminescent device;

the first pin of the third current controller is coupled to a second end of the third luminescent device; and

the second pin of the third current controller is coupled to the second end of the first luminescent device.

5. The LED lighting device of claim 1, wherein:

the first luminescent device includes a plurality of LEDs;

the third current controller is coupled in series to the third luminescent device; and

the third current controller and the third luminescent device are coupled in parallel to one LED or multiple adjacent LEDs among the plurality of LEDs in the first luminescent device.

6. The LED lighting device of claim 1, wherein each current controller comprises:

a switch;

a current-detecting circuit configured to provide a feedback voltage associated with current flowing through the switch and the corresponding first, second or third luminescent device;

a reference voltage generator configured to provide a reference voltage; and

a comparator configured to operate the switch according to a relationship between the feedback voltage and the reference voltage outputted by the reference voltage generator.

7. The LED lighting device of claim 1, wherein:

the second luminescent device includes a plurality of LEDs;

the first pin of the third current controller is coupled to a first end of the third luminescent device;

a third pin of the third current controller is coupled to a second end of the third luminescent device; and

the first pin of the third current controller and the second pin of the third current controller are coupled between two LEDs among the plurality of LEDs in the second luminescent device.

8. The LED lighting device of claim 7, wherein the third current controller comprises:

a switch;

a current-detecting circuit configured to provide a feedback voltage associated with current flowing through the third luminescent device;

a reference voltage generator configured to provide a reference voltage; and

a comparator configured to operate the switch according to a relationship between the feedback voltage and the reference voltage outputted by the reference voltage generator.

9. The LED lighting device of claim 1, wherein the first current controller and the first luminescent device are fabricated as a first integrated chip, the second current controller and the second luminescent device are fabricated as a second integrated chip, and the third current controller and the third luminescent device are fabricated as a third integrated chip.

10. The LED lighting device of claim 1, wherein:

the first current controller further comprises a plurality of mode selection pins arranged to set the first current setting; and

the second current controller further comprises a plurality of mode selection pins arranged to set the second current setting; and

the third current controller further comprises a plurality of mode selection pins arranged to set the third current setting.

11. The LED lighting device of claim 10, wherein the first current controller is arranged in:

a first configuration in which a first mode selection pin of the first current controller is floating or is connected to the first pin of the first current controller and a second mode selection pin of the first current controller is connected to the second pin of the first current controller;

a second configuration in which the first mode selection pin of the first current controller is connected to the second pin of the first current controller and the second mode selection pin of the first current controller is floating or is connected to the first pin of the first current controller;

a third configuration in which the first mode selection pin and the second mode selection pin of the first current controller are floating or connected to the first pin of the first current controller;

or

a fourth configuration in which the first mode selection pin and the second mode selection pin of the first current controller are connected to the second pin of the first current controller.