SELECTIVE CATALYST REDUCTION HEAT MANAGEMENT METHOD AND SYSTEM
First Claim
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1. A method for providing adequate heat to a selective catalyst reduction system located in a vehicle with an engine and a selective catalyst reducer (SCR), the method comprising:
- sensing a temperature indicative of the gas temperature at an inlet of the SCR;
determining whether the gas temperature at the inlet of the SCR is at a first predetermined minimum temperature;
determining the engine load required for current vehicle operation;
calculating a first increased engine load required to increase the gas temperature at the inlet of the SCR to at least the first predetermined minimum temperature;
calculating a first excess engine load by comparing the engine load required for current vehicle operation to the first increased engine load;
adjusting the engine load to the first increased engine load;
discarding the first excess engine load through a power absorption device.
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Abstract
The heat provided to a vehicle based SCR system may be managed by purposely increasing the load placed on the vehicle'"'"'s engine such that the engine'"'"'s exhaust gas temperature remains above a predetermined level. The energy generated by the extra load placed on the engine may be dissipated through an energy absorption device. The need for extra engine load may be anticipated to ensure adequate heat is provided to the SCR throughout various operating conditions.
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Citations
24 Claims
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1. A method for providing adequate heat to a selective catalyst reduction system located in a vehicle with an engine and a selective catalyst reducer (SCR), the method comprising:
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sensing a temperature indicative of the gas temperature at an inlet of the SCR; determining whether the gas temperature at the inlet of the SCR is at a first predetermined minimum temperature; determining the engine load required for current vehicle operation; calculating a first increased engine load required to increase the gas temperature at the inlet of the SCR to at least the first predetermined minimum temperature; calculating a first excess engine load by comparing the engine load required for current vehicle operation to the first increased engine load; adjusting the engine load to the first increased engine load; discarding the first excess engine load through a power absorption device. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A method for maintaining engine load and for providing adequate heat to a selective catalyst reduction system located in a vehicle with an engine and a selective catalyst reducer (SCR), the method comprising:
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determining a haul cycle of the vehicle, wherein the haul cycle includes a plurality of segments; anticipating a future need for an increased engine load based on the upcoming segments in the haul cycle, wherein at least one segment of the haul cycle will result in a gas temperature at the inlet of the SCR falling below a predetermined minimum temperature; calculating an increased engine load required to increase the gas temperature at the inlet of the SCR to at least the predetermined minimum temperature; determining the engine load required for current vehicle operation; calculating an excess engine load by comparing the engine load required for current vehicle operation to the increased engine load; adjusting the engine load to the increased engine load before the vehicle reaches the haul cycle segment that will result in a gas temperature at the inlet of the SCR falling below the predetermined minimum temperature; discarding the excess engine load through a power absorption device. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14)
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15. A selective catalyst reduction heat management system located in a vehicle with an engine, the system comprising:
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a sensor configured to determine a temperature indicative of the gas temperature at the inlet of a selective catalyst reducer (SCR); an SCR controller in communication with the sensor, the SCR controller configured to; determine whether the gas temperature at the inlet of the SCR is at a first predetermined minimum temperature; calculate a first increased engine load required to increase the gas temperature at the inlet of the SCR to at least the first predetermined minimum temperature; a drive system controller in communication with the SCR controller, the drive system controller configured to; determine an engine load required for current vehicle operation; calculate a first excess engine load by comparing the engine load required for current vehicle operation to the first increased engine load; adjust the engine load to the first increased engine load; a power absorption device in communication with the drive system controller and connected to the engine, wherein the power absorber device is configured to discard the first excess engine load. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24)
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Specification