STATE DEPENDENT ELECTRONIC TRANSPORT LABEL

• US 20150324733A1
• Filed: 05/09/2014
• Published: 11/12/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 05/09/2014
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Elwha LLC (Intellectual Ventures LLC)
• Original Assignee: Elwha LLC (Intellectual Ventures LLC)
• Inventors: Goodall, Eleanor V., Hyde, Roderick A.
• Application Number:
  US14/273,637
• Publication Number:
  US 20150324733A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/08 Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/083 Shipping

Abstract

A transport label for use with a transport container includes one or more controllable, readable indicia for presenting information readable by a reader external to the transport container. Controllable, readable indicia can be updated to present different information based upon a time, location, or physical security parameter of the transport container. The transport label system includes control circuitry and a memory device for storing two or more indicia configurations for the controllable, readable indicia. Controllable, readable indicia, memory device, and control circuitry may be built into a transport container or packaged separately, e.g. for attachment to a transport container. Methods of controlling the transport label system are also described.

Claims

1. A method of controlling one or more controllable, readable indicia on a transport container, comprising:

receiving at least one parameter value indicative of at least one of a transport-related time, a transport location, or a physical security of a transport container with a receiving portion located in or on the transport container;

determining a change in the at least one parameter value with control circuitry located in or on the transport container;

retrieving at least one indicia configuration from a memory device in or on the transport container under the control of the control circuitry in response to the change in the at least one parameter value; and

changing information presented by one or more controllable, readable indicia in or on the transport container in accordance with the at least one indicia configuration retrieved from the memory device.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving at least one parameter value indicative of at least one of a transport-related time, a transport location, or a physical security of a transport container with a receiving portion located in or on the transport container includes receiving at least one parameter value indicative of a transport-related time.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving at least one parameter value indicative of at least one of a transport-related time, a transport location, or a physical security of a transport container with a receiving portion located in or on the transport container includes receiving at least one parameter value indicative of a transport location.

17. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving at least one parameter value indicative of at least one of a transport-related time, a transport location, or a physical security of a transport container with a receiving portion located in or on the transport container includes receiving at least one parameter value indicative of a physical security of the transport container.

30. The method of claim 17, wherein receiving at least one parameter value indicative of the physical security of the transport container includes detecting the parameter with a detector operatively connected to the control circuitry.

53. The method of claim 1, comprising storing an event record in the memory device in or on the transport container, the event record including at least one of a time at which the at least one parameter value matched at least one rerouting criterion, a location at which the at least one parameter value matched the at least one rerouting criterion, and the at least one parameter value that matched the at least one rerouting criterion.

54. The method of claim 53, comprising assigning responsibility for the at least one parameter value matching the at least one rerouting criterion to at least one party that was responsible for the transport container at at least one of the time at which the at least one parameter value matched the at least one rerouting criterion and the location at which the at least one parameter value matched the at least one rerouting criterion.

159. The method of claim 1, wherein changing information presented by one or more controllable, readable indicia on the transport container in accordance with the at least one indicia configuration retrieved from the memory device includes changing at least one of a delivery address presented by the one or more controllable, readable indicia;

changing a return address presented by the one or more controllable, readable indicia;

removing a delivery address from the one or more controllable, readable indicia;

adding a delivery address to the one or more controllable, readable indicia; and

changing a message presented by the one or more controllable, readable indicia.

160. The method of claim 7, wherein the transport-related time is at least one of a time at which the transport container was shipped, a current time, a predicted arrival time of the transport container at a location, and an elapsed time since the transport container was shipped.

161. The method of claim 12, wherein the transport location is at least one of a past location of the transport container, a current location of the transport container, a destination location of the transport container, and a predicted future location of the transport container.

162. The method of claim 17, wherein the at least one parameter value is indicative of at least one of the transport container being closed, the transport container being open, the transport container being locked, the transport container being unlocked, the transport container being damaged, absence of one or more contents of the transport container, presence of one or more contents of the transport container, damage to one or more contents of the transport container, restraint of one or more contents of the transport container within the container, localization of one or more contents of the transport container within the container, weight of one or more contents of the transport container, type of one or more contents of the transport container, and identity of one or more contents of the transport container.

163. The method of claim 1, comprising presenting information on the one or more controllable, readable indicia in at least one of an optically readable format, a visible format, a machine-readable format, a human-readable format, and an RF readable format.

164. The method of claim 1, comprising at least one of presenting information on the one or more controllable, readable indicia continuously;

presenting information on the one or more controllable, readable indicia periodically; and

presenting information on the one or more controllable, readable indicia in response to a query.

165. The method of claim 1, comprising:

receiving a query; and

presenting information on the one or more controllable, readable indicia in response to a query;

wherein receiving the query includes at least one of receiving an RF signal, receiving an electronic signal, receiving a signal from a user input device.

166. The method of claim 1, wherein retrieving at least one indicia configuration from the memory device in or on the transport container under the control of the control circuitry in response to the change in the at least one parameter value includes at least one of determining that the at least one parameter value is within a range of values, determining that the at least one parameter value exceeds a maximum value, determining that the at least one parameter value is less than a minimum value, and determining that the at least one parameter value is indicative of a state that matches one or more pre-defined states.

167. The method of claim 1, comprising at least one of transmitting a signal from the transport label system to a remote location via a wireless communication link, receiving a signal from a remote location at the transport label system via a wireless communication link, transmitting a signal from the transport label system to at least one of the one or more contents of the transport container, receiving a signal from at least one of the one or more contents of the transport container at the transport label system, and receiving a signal from at least one of the one or more contents of the transport container at the transport label system.

168. The method of claim 53, comprising at least one of:

receiving a signal indicative of the location of the transport container from a location sensing system and controlling the electrically controllable lock mechanism responsive to receipt of a signal from the location sensing system indicative of the transport container being in an authorized location; and

receiving a signal from a user input device operatively connected to the control circuitry and controlling the electrically controllable lock mechanism responsive to receipt of an authorization signal from the user via the user input device.

169. The method of claim 53, comprising:

receiving an authorization signal from a user input device operatively connected to the control circuitry; and

controlling the electrically controllable lock mechanism responsive to receipt of an authorization signal from the user via the user input device;

wherein receiving the authorization signal includes receiving at least one of an identity code, an access code, a password, a biometric input indicative of user identification, a voice signal, and an image.

2-6. -6. (canceled)

8-11. -11. (canceled)

13-16. -16. (canceled)

18-29. -29. (canceled)

31-52. -52. (canceled)

55-61. -61. (canceled)

62. A transport label system, comprising:

one or more controllable, readable indicia configured to be carried in or on a transport container, the one or more controllable, readable indicia adapted to present information in a format readable by a reader external to the transport container;

at least one receiving portion configured to be carried in or on the transport container, the at least one receiving portion adapted to receive at least one parameter value indicative of at least one of a transport-related time, a transport location, or a physical security of the transport container;

a memory device configured to be carried in or on the transport container, the memory device configured to store at least a first indicia configuration and a second indicia configuration, wherein at least one of the first indicia configuration and the second indicia configuration includes information to be presented by the one or more controllable, readable indicia; and

control circuitry configured to;

determine a change in the at least one parameter value;

select one indicia configuration from the at least a first indicia configuration and the at least a second indicia configuration based upon the change in the at least one parameter value; and

configure the one or more controllable, readable indicia according to the selected one indicia configuration.

63. The transport label system of claim 62, wherein the one or more controllable, readable indicia are configured as a transport label adapted for attachment to the transport container.

66. The transport label system of claim 62, wherein the memory device, the one or more controllable, readable indicia, the receiving portion and the control circuitry are built into the transport container.

69. The transport label system of claim 62, further comprising at least one detector configured to detect a parameter indicative of a state of the at least one of the transport container and one or more contents of the transport container, the at least one detector operatively connected to the receiving portion and adapted to provide the at least one parameter value indicative of the state of the at least one of the transport container and one or more contents of the transport container to the receiving portion.

109. The transport label system of claim 62, comprising a clock or timing system operatively connected to the receiving portion, wherein the receiving portion is adapted to receive the at least one parameter value from the clock or timing system.

170. The transport label system of claim 62, comprising at least one of communication circuitry operatively connected to the control circuitry and adapted for wireless communication with a remote location and communication circuitry operatively connected to the control circuitry and adapted for communication with one or more contents of the transport container.

171. The transport label system of claim 69, wherein the at least one detector includes at least one of a detector configured to detect whether the transport container is closed, a detector configured to detect whether the transport container is locked, a detector configured to detect the presence or absence of one or more contents in the transport container, a detector configured to detect the type of one or more contents in the transport container, a detector configured to detect the identity of one or more contents in the transport container, a detector configured to detect a weight of the contents of the transport container, an electrical sensor, an optical sensor, a pressure sensor, a force sensor, a temperature sensor, an accelerometer, an electromagnetic sensor, a magnetic sensor, and an acoustic sensor.

172. The transport label system of claim 62, wherein the one or more controllable, readable indicia includes at least one of electronic ink, an RFID, a tactile display, a visual display, optically detectable indicia, electromagnetically detectable indicia, and magnetically detectable indicia.

173. The transport label system of claim 62, further comprising an auditory output device adapted to produce an auditory output indicative of the destination address selected from at least the first destination address and the second destination address.

174. The transport label system of claim 62, comprising at least one of an RF receiver operatively connected to the control circuitry, wherein the RF receiver is adapted for receiving a query, and a user input device operatively connected to the control circuitry, wherein the user input device is adapted for receiving a query from a user.

175. The transport label system of claim 62, wherein the control circuitry is configured to select the one indicia configuration based upon the change in the at least one parameter value by at least one of determining whether the at least one parameter value falls within a range of values, determining whether the at least one parameter value exceeds a maximum value, determining whether the at least one parameter value is less than a minimum value, and determining whether the at least one parameter value is indicative of a state that matches one or more pre-defined states.

176. The transport label system of claim 62, comprising at least one of a location sensing system operatively connected to the receiving portion, wherein the receiving portion is adapted to receive the at least one parameter value from the location sensing system;

and a clock or timing system operatively connected to the receiving portion, wherein the receiving portion is adapted to receive the at least one parameter value from the clock or timing system.

64-65. -65. (canceled)

67-68. -68. (canceled)

70-108. -108. (canceled)

110. A transport container system, comprising:

a transport container;

one or more controllable, readable indicia in or on the transport container adapted to present information in a format readable by a reader external to the transport container;

at least one receiving portion adapted to receive at least one parameter value indicative of at least one of a transport-related time, a transport location, or a physical security of the transport container;

a memory device in or on the transport and configured to store at least a first indicia configuration and a second indicia configuration, wherein at least one of the first indicia configuration and the second indicia configuration includes information to be presented by the one or more controllable, readable indicia; and

control circuitry configured to;

determine a change in the at least one parameter value;

select one indicia configuration of the at least a first indicia configuration and the at least a second indicia configuration based upon the change in the at least one parameter value; and

configure the one or more controllable, readable indicia according to the selected one indicia configuration.

117. The transport container system of claim 110, further comprising a location sensing system in communication with the control circuitry, wherein the control circuitry is configured to control the one or more controllable, readable indicia based at least in part upon receipt of a signal from the location sensing system.

118. The transport container system of claim 110, wherein the transport container includes:

a shell adapted to receive one or more contents to be contained in the transport container; and

at least one cover adapted to allow access to the one or more contents when in an open configuration and to enclose and contain the one or more contents when in a closed configuration;

wherein at least one of the memory device, receiving portion, and control circuitry are located within the shell.

120. The transport container system of claim 118, further comprising at least one electrically controllable lock mechanism configured to lock the cover in the closed configuration.

136. The transport container system of claim 110, wherein the control circuitry is configured for wired communication with one or more contents of the transport container.

137. The transport container system of claim 110, further comprising at least one detector configured to detect the at least one parameter value indicative of the physical security of the transport container, the at least one detector operatively connected to the receiving portion and adapted to provide the at least one parameter value to the receiving portion.

177. The transport container system of claim 110, wherein the transport container is selected from the list consisting of a shipping container, a cargo container, a box, a crate, a suitcase, and an instrument case.

178. The transport container system of claim 120, further comprising at least one of a location sensing system in communication with the control circuitry, wherein the control circuitry is configured to control the at least one electrically controllable lock mechanism responsive to receipt of a signal from the location sensing system indicative of the transport container system being in an authorized location;

and a user input device mounted on an exterior portion of the shell, wherein the control circuitry is configured to control the at least one electrically controllable lock mechanism responsive to receipt of an authorization signal from a user via the user input device.

179. The transport container system of claim 120, further comprising a user input device, wherein the control circuitry is configured to control the at least one electrically controllable lock mechanism responsive to receipt of an authorization signal from a user via the user input device, and wherein the user input device includes at least one of a keyboard, a keypad, a touch sensitive device, a touch operated device, a voice interface, a digital data reader, a bar code reader, a magnetic strip reader, a data tag reader, an RFID reader, a near field communication device, and a device adapted to receive an identity code, access code, password, biometric input indicative of user identification, voice signal, or image.

180. The transport container system of claim 110, comprising at least one of communication circuitry operatively connected to the control circuitry and adapted for wireless communication with one or more contents of the transport container, communication circuitry operatively connected to the control circuitry and adapted for wired communication with one or more contents of the transport container, and communication circuitry operatively connected to the control circuitry and adapted for wireless communication with a remote location.

181. The transport container system of claim 137, wherein the at least one detector includes at least one of a detector configured to detect whether the transport container is closed, a detector configured to detect whether the transport container is locked, a detector configured to detect presence or absence of one or more contents of the transport container, a detector configured to detect type or identity of one or more contents of the transport container, a detector configured to detect the weight of one or more contents of the transport container, an electrical sensor, an optical sensor, a pressure sensor, a force sensor, and an acoustic sensor.

182. The transport container system of claim 110, wherein the controllable, readable indicia include at least one of indicia adapted to present a destination address selected from at least a first destination address and a second destination address in a format readable by a human, indicia adapted to present a destination address selected from at least a first destination address and a second destination address in a format readable by a machine, electronic ink, an RFID, a tactile display, a visual display, optically detectable indicia, electromagnetically detectable indicia, and magnetically detectable indicia.

183. The transport container system of claim 110, further comprising an auditory output device adapted to produce an auditory output indicative of a destination address selected from at least a first destination address and a second destination address.

111-116. -116. (canceled)

119. (canceled)

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138-158. -158. (canceled)