Methods and Systems for Managing Storage of Media Program Copies Within a Network Digital Video Recording System

• US 20150350701A1
• Filed: 05/28/2014
• Published: 12/03/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 05/28/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Incorporated (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Incorporated (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Inventors: Lemus, Anthony, Roberts, Brian F.
• Granted Patent: US 9,525,893 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/23113 involving housekeeping operations for stored content, e.g. prioritizing content for deletion because of storage space restrictions storage management, e.g. defragmentation G06F3/0604; snloading stored programs G06F9/445; housekeeping operations in file systems, e.g. deletion policies G06F16/10; buffering arrangements in a network node or in an end terminal in packet networks H04L49/90
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/23116 involving data replication, e.g. over plural servers synchronization of replicated data G06F11/1658; error detection or correction by means of data replication G06F11/2053; replication in distributed file systems G06F16/10; replication in distributed file systems G06F16/27; replication or mirroring of data in data networks H04L67/1095
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2387 Stream processing in response to a playback request from an end-user, e.g. for trick-play
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2393 involving handling client requests scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests H04L67/60
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2747 Remote storage of video programs received via the downstream path, e.g. from the server
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47202 for requesting content on demand, e.g. video on demand

Abstract

An exemplary method includes a network DVR system identifying a total number of requests provided by a plurality of users to record a media program during a presentation of the media program, determining, based on the total number of requests and on a predicted playback rate associated with the media program, a maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program that will potentially be initiated by the plurality of users subsequent to the presentation of the media program, and storing, in response to the requests and based on the determining, a plurality of unique copies of the media program. Corresponding systems and methods are also described.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

identifying, by a network digital video recording (“

DVR”

) system, a total number of requests provided by a plurality of users to record a media program during a presentation of the media program;

determining, by the network DVR system based on the total number of requests and on a predicted playback rate associated with the media program, a maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program that will potentially be initiated by the plurality of users subsequent to the presentation of the media program, the maximum number of playback sessions being less than the total number of requests; and

storing, by the network DVR system in response to the requests and based on the determining, a plurality of unique copies of the media program.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein a total number of unique copies of the media program included in the plurality of unique copies of the media program is equal to the determined maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein one or more of the requests to record the media program are provided by one or more users included in the plurality of users via one or more media content processing devices communicatively coupled to the network DVR system by way of a network, the one or more media content processing devices configured to enable the one or more users to subsequently initiate one or more playback sessions of the media program.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining, by the network DVR system, the predicted playback rate associated with the media program based on at least one of

a genre associated with the media program,

a theme associated with the media program,

a determined popularity of the media program,

an availability of an additional presentation of the media program subsequent to the presentation of the media program,

an entity associated with the media program,

an actual or predicted playback rate of another media program associated with the media program,

a newness of the media program,

a date of the presentation of the media program, and

a time of day associated with the presentation of the media program.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the storing comprises:

recording the presentation of the media program as the media program is being provided by a media content provider system; and

creating the plurality of unique copies of the media program from the recording of the presentation of the media program.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising notifying, by the network DVR system subsequent to the storing of the plurality of unique copies of the media program, the plurality of users that the media program is available for playback.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving, by the network DVR system subsequent to the storing, requests provided by at least some of the plurality of users to initiate a plurality of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program by way of a plurality of media content processing devices; and

providing, by the network DVR system in response to the receiving of the requests to initiate the plurality of temporally overlapping playback sessions, each media content processing device included in the plurality of media content processing devices with a different unique copy included in the plurality of unique copies of the media program for use by the media content processing devices in playing back the media program during the plurality of temporally overlapping playback sessions.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving, by the network DVR system, at least one request provided by a first set of one or more users included in the plurality of users to delete the media program;

determining, by the network DVR system in response to the receiving of the at least one request, an updated maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program that will potentially be initiated by a remaining set of one or more users included in the plurality of users and that have not provided a request to delete the media program; and

deleting, by the network DVR system, a number of the stored unique copies of the media program based on a difference between the maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program and the updated maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the determining of the updated maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions and the deleting of the number of the unique copies of the media program are performed in response to the at least one request to delete the media program comprising a number of requests exceeding a deletion request threshold.

10. The method of claim 8, further comprising preventing, by the network DVR system in response to the at least one request provided by the first set of one or more users to delete the media program, the first set of one or more users from initiating a playback session of the media program.

11. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

detecting, by the network DVR system, an elapsing of a first time period associated with the predicted playback rate, the first time period beginning subsequent to the presentation of the media program;

determining, by the network DVR system in response to the elapsing of the first time period, an updated maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program based on an additional predicted playback rate associated with a second time period beginning subsequent to the first time period; and

deleting, by the network DVR system, a number of unique copies of the media program equal to a difference between the maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program and the updated maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the requests to record the media program during a presentation of the media program comprise requests to record the media program in its entirety.

13. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining, by the network DVR system, a playback session threshold for the media program based on the maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions and that is less than the maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions;

receiving, by the network DVR system subsequent to the storing, requests provided by at least some of the plurality of users to initiate a number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program that exceeds the playback session threshold; and

creating and storing, by the network DVR system in response to the number of temporally overlapping playback sessions exceeding the playback session threshold, one or more additional unique copies of the media program.

14. The method of claim 1, embodied as computer-executable instructions on at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium.

15. A method comprising:

receiving, by a network digital video recording (“

DVR”

) system, requests provided by a plurality of users to record a media program during a presentation of the media program;

identifying, by the network DVR system, a total number of the requests provided by the plurality of users to record the media program during the presentation of the media program;

determining, by the network DVR system based on the total number of the requests and on a predicted playback rate associated with the media program, a maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program that will potentially be initiated by the plurality of users subsequent to the presentation of the media program, the maximum number of playback sessions being less than the total number of requests;

storing, by the network DVR system in response to the requests and based on the determining, a plurality of unique copies of the media program;

receiving, by the network DVR system subsequent to the storing, requests provided by at least some of the plurality of users to initiate a plurality of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program by way of a plurality of media content processing devices; and

providing, by the network DVR system in response to the receiving of the requests to initiate the plurality of temporally overlapping playback sessions, each media content processing device included in the plurality of media content processing devices with a different unique copy included in the plurality of unique copies of the media program for use by the media content processing devices in playing back the media program during the plurality of temporally overlapping playback sessions.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein a total number of unique copies of the media program included in the plurality of unique copies of the media program is equal to the determined maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions.

17. The method of claim 15, further comprising:

receiving, by the network DVR system, at least one request provided by a first set of one or more users included in the plurality of users to delete the media program;

determining, by the network DVR system in response to the receiving of the at least one request, an updated maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program that will potentially be initiated by a remaining set of one or more users included in the plurality of users and that have not provided a request to delete the media program; and

deleting, by the network DVR system, a number of the stored unique copies of the media program based on a difference between the maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program and the updated maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program.

18. The method of claim 15, embodied as computer-executable instructions on at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium.

19. A system comprising:

at least one computing device that;

identifies a total number of requests provided by a plurality of users to record a media program during a presentation of the media program,

determines, based on the total number of requests and on a predicted playback rate associated with the media program, a first maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program that will potentially be initiated by the plurality of users subsequent to the presentation of the media program, the first maximum number of playback sessions being less than the total number of requests, and

stores, in response to the requests and based on the determining, a plurality of unique copies of the media program.

20. The system of claim 19, wherein the at least one computing device:

receives at least one request provided by a first set of one or more users included in the plurality of users to delete the media program,

determines, in response to receiving the at least one request, an updated maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program that will potentially be initiated by a remaining set of one or more users included in the plurality of users and that have not provided a request to delete the media program, and

deletes a number of the stored unique copies of the media program based on a difference between the maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program and the updated maximum number of temporally overlapping playback sessions of the media program.