WHEEL MONITORING SYSTEM
First Claim
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1. A system comprising:
- a control unit that produces a power signal at a carrier frequency and modulates the power signal to provide control unit data carried by the power signal;
a sensor assembly, powered by the power signal, that senses a parameter associated with a condition of a wheel, demodulates the power signal to derive the control unit data, and modulates the power signal to provide sensor data representative of the sensed parameter to the control unit; and
a rotary transformer connected to the control unit and to the sensor assembly for wirelessly transmitting the power signal and control unit data from the control unit to the sensor assembly and wirelessly transmitting the sensor data from the sensor assembly to the control unit.
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Abstract
A control unit supplies power and data through a rotary transformer to a sensor assembly disposed on a wheel. The data sent by the control unit to the sensor assembly is produced by modulation of the power signal using frequency shift key or amplitude shift key modulation. The sensor assembly converts the received power signal that power to operate the circuitry and sensor assembly, converts the FSK or ASK data signal, and sends sensor data back to the control unit through the rotary transformer by load modulation. The control unit demodulates the load modulated sensor data.
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Citations
13 Claims
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1. A system comprising:
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a control unit that produces a power signal at a carrier frequency and modulates the power signal to provide control unit data carried by the power signal; a sensor assembly, powered by the power signal, that senses a parameter associated with a condition of a wheel, demodulates the power signal to derive the control unit data, and modulates the power signal to provide sensor data representative of the sensed parameter to the control unit; and a rotary transformer connected to the control unit and to the sensor assembly for wirelessly transmitting the power signal and control unit data from the control unit to the sensor assembly and wirelessly transmitting the sensor data from the sensor assembly to the control unit. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A method of simultaneously providing both power and control unit data from a control unit to a sensor assembly, the method comprising:
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generating control unit data; generating a power signal having a carrier frequency; modulating the power signal according to the control unit data to encode the control unit data in the waveform; transmitting the power signal across a rotary transformer; receiving the power signal at the sensor assembly from the rotary transformer; deriving electric power for the sensor assembly from the power signal; and demodulating the power signal to derive the control unit data at the sensor assembly. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13)
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Specification