MEMS Vaporizer
First Claim
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1. The MEMS vaporizer composes:
- a silicon substrate, a micro-channel array created in the silicon substrate, a membrane suspending over the micro-channel array and supported by the silicon substrate, at least a resistance heater disposed on one side portion of the membrane and laterally across one end portion of the top of the micro-channel array, a resistance temperature sensor disposed on the membrane and adjacent to the resistance heater, two cavities are created in the silicon substrate and connected to the two end exits of the micro-channel array respectively, which all are integrated to be a vaporizer chip, a printed circuit board for packaging the vaporizer chip, a reservoir for inserting the printed circuit board with the vaporizer chip therein so as to dispose one cavity on its bottom and connect with one end exit of the micro-channel array, a liquid stored in the reservoir, and an air filter disposed on the top of the reservoir which allows air entering the reservoir and a same volume of the liquid in the reservoir entering the micro-channel array.
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Abstract
A MEMS vaporizer is described which can be used for electronic cigarettes. The vaporizer mainly composes: a silicon substrate, a micro-channel array, a membrane suspending over the micro-channel array and supported by the silicon substrate, a resistance heater and a resistance temperature sensor are disposed on the membrane. Since the vaporizer is a silicon-based integrated actuator which provides advantages including small size, compact structure, lower power consumption, lower cost, increased reliability, higher precision, and more environmental friendliness.
107 Citations
25 Claims
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1. The MEMS vaporizer composes:
- a silicon substrate, a micro-channel array created in the silicon substrate, a membrane suspending over the micro-channel array and supported by the silicon substrate, at least a resistance heater disposed on one side portion of the membrane and laterally across one end portion of the top of the micro-channel array, a resistance temperature sensor disposed on the membrane and adjacent to the resistance heater, two cavities are created in the silicon substrate and connected to the two end exits of the micro-channel array respectively, which all are integrated to be a vaporizer chip, a printed circuit board for packaging the vaporizer chip, a reservoir for inserting the printed circuit board with the vaporizer chip therein so as to dispose one cavity on its bottom and connect with one end exit of the micro-channel array, a liquid stored in the reservoir, and an air filter disposed on the top of the reservoir which allows air entering the reservoir and a same volume of the liquid in the reservoir entering the micro-channel array.
- View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
Specification