A METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ESTIMATION OF BLOOD ANYLATES
First Claim
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1. A system for non-invasive estimation of blood anylates, the system comprise:
- a finger probe, the finger probe comprise of a flexible silicon rubber sleeve, a rigid ABS framework, at least one reflective optical proximity sensor (RPR-220) on the top side of the ABS frame work, consisting of at least one narrow viewing angle NIR LED and at least one phototransistor, inside of the rubber sleeve comprise at least Two LEDs of 660 and 940 nm, at least one silicon photodiode and at least one thermistor (NTC) and at least one probe wire to carry signals;
at least one input device such as keyboard having at least one key for setting input,at least one output device such as display device, preferably LCD display;
at least one ADC to receive the analog input from the at least one phototransistor, the at least one thermistor and the at least one silicon photodiode and convert it into equivalent digital signal and provide as output;
a memory;
a processor, the processor configured to receive the signal inputs provided by the ADC, process the input signal received from ADC i.e. equivalent to the thermistor output signal, process the input signal received from ADC i.e. equivalent to the phototransistor output signal to determine the finger size, perform error correction through representative correction set based on the finger tip temperature, process the input signal received from ADC i.e. equivalent to the silicon photodiode output signal to determine the total haemoglobin by plotting the finger size against the ADC signal corresponding to the output of the silicon photodiode to determine which of the reference line the plot coincides and thus determining the value of the total haemoglobin based on the reference table stored as the LUTs at memory, activate the output device such as display device, and display device preferably a LCD display to display the resultant value of the haemoglobin.
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method and system for estimation of blood anylates, more particularly the invention relates to mitigation strategies for the confounding factors in the non-invasive estimation of blood anylates. The present invention is hypothesized to measured with an accuracy reasonable for an anemia screening tool through measurement of the following parameters Finger Size, Transmitted infrared light through the finger, Finger tip temperature.
14 Citations
24 Claims
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1. A system for non-invasive estimation of blood anylates, the system comprise:
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a finger probe, the finger probe comprise of a flexible silicon rubber sleeve, a rigid ABS framework, at least one reflective optical proximity sensor (RPR-220) on the top side of the ABS frame work, consisting of at least one narrow viewing angle NIR LED and at least one phototransistor, inside of the rubber sleeve comprise at least Two LEDs of 660 and 940 nm, at least one silicon photodiode and at least one thermistor (NTC) and at least one probe wire to carry signals; at least one input device such as keyboard having at least one key for setting input, at least one output device such as display device, preferably LCD display; at least one ADC to receive the analog input from the at least one phototransistor, the at least one thermistor and the at least one silicon photodiode and convert it into equivalent digital signal and provide as output; a memory; a processor, the processor configured to receive the signal inputs provided by the ADC, process the input signal received from ADC i.e. equivalent to the thermistor output signal, process the input signal received from ADC i.e. equivalent to the phototransistor output signal to determine the finger size, perform error correction through representative correction set based on the finger tip temperature, process the input signal received from ADC i.e. equivalent to the silicon photodiode output signal to determine the total haemoglobin by plotting the finger size against the ADC signal corresponding to the output of the silicon photodiode to determine which of the reference line the plot coincides and thus determining the value of the total haemoglobin based on the reference table stored as the LUTs at memory, activate the output device such as display device, and display device preferably a LCD display to display the resultant value of the haemoglobin. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
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14. A method for non-invasive estimation of blood anylates, the method comprising steps of:
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setting a finger in to a finger probe; on receiving initialize input from the key board initialize the probe to set on at least one reflective optical proximity sensor placed on the top side of a ABS frame work consisting of at least one narrow viewing angle NIR LED and at least one phototransistor; on receiving initialize input from the key board initialize the probe to set on at least Two LEDs of 660 and 940 nm, at least one silicon photodiode and at least one thermistor (NTC) placed inside the rubber sleeve; collect the output signal generated by the phototransistor through ADC; collect the output signal generated by the silicon photodiode through ADC; collect the output signal generated by the thermistor through ADC; transmit the digital signal equivalent to the output received from photodiode;
thermistor and silicon phototransistor to the processor;receive the signal inputs provided by the ADC at the processor; process the input signal received from ADC i.e. equivalent to the phototransistor output signal to determine the finger size; process the input signal received from ADC i.e. equivalent to the silicon photodiode output signal to determine the total haemoglobin by plotting the finger size against the ADC signal corresponding to the output of the silicon photodiode to determine which of the reference line the plot coincides and thus determining the value of the total haemoglobin based on the reference table stored as the LUTs at memory, activate the output device such as display device; display the resultant value of the haemoglobin. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24)
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Specification