Pressure Profiling System

• US 20160011074A1
• Filed: 02/05/2014
• Published: 01/14/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 02/05/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Electronic Machines Corp.
• Original Assignee: International Electronic Machines Corp.
• Inventors: Mian, Zahid F., Spoor, Ryk E., McKenney, Bruce
• Granted Patent: US 10,677,683 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G01L 15/00 Devices or apparatus for measuring two or more fluid pressure values simultaneously
• CPC Class Codes: G01M 9/06 Measuring arrangements specially adapted for aerodynamic testing

Abstract

A solution for acquiring pressure data for an object, such as an airfoil, is provided. One or more pressure sensor nodes are utilized, each of which includes a set of pressure sensors and a processing component. The pressure sensor node(s) are affixed to the object in a manner that enables the pressure sensors to acquire pressure data for a set of locations on the surface of the object. A pressure sensor node also can include a wireless communications component to provide wireless communications between the pressure sensor node and a computer system.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

an object; and

a pressure sensor node affixed to the object, the pressure sensor node comprising;

a substrate;

a set of pressure sensors mounted to the substrate;

a processing component mounted to the substrate and operatively connected to the set of pressure sensors; and

a wireless communications component mounted to the substrate and operatively connected to the processing component, wherein the pressure sensor node is affixed to the object in a manner that enables the set of pressure sensors to acquire data corresponding to a pressure at a set of locations on a surface of the object, and wherein the processing component is configured to receive data from the set of pressure sensors and communicate pressure data corresponding to the pressure at the set of locations to a computer system using the wireless communications component.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the substrate comprises a flexible substrate, and wherein the pressure sensor node is affixed to a curved surface of the object.

3. The system of claim 2, wherein the set of pressure sensors includes a plurality of closely spaced pressure sensors, and wherein the processing component is further configured to selectively process data from only a subset of the plurality of closely spaced pressure sensors.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the pressure sensor node is located in a groove in a surface of the object, the groove having dimensions sufficient to fit the pressure sensor node.

5. The system of claim 4, wherein the pressure sensor node is coated such that only a top portion of each of the set of pressure sensors is exposed on the surface of the object.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the pressure sensor node is affixed to an interior side of a surface of the object, wherein an exterior side of the surface of the object includes a set of openings corresponding to the set of locations, and wherein an opening in the set of openings is connected to a location of a pressure sensor of the pressure sensor node via a channel.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein the pressure sensor node further includes a power component mounted to the substrate and operatively connected to the processing component, wherein the power component is configured to provide sufficient power for independently operating the pressure sensor node for at least one hour without re-charging.

8. The system of claim 1, further comprising a computer system configured to evaluate the object using pressure data acquired by the pressure sensor node, wherein the wireless communications component is configured to communicate with the computer system using a wireless transmission solution.

9. A pressure sensor node comprising:

a flexible substrate;

a plurality of pressure sensors mounted to the substrate, wherein the pressure sensor node is configured to be affixed to an object in a manner that enables the plurality of pressure sensors to acquire data corresponding to a pressure at a plurality of locations on a curved surface of the object;

a processing component mounted to the substrate and operatively connected to the plurality of pressure sensors, wherein the processing component is configured to selectively process data from only a subset of the plurality of pressure sensors; and

a communications component mounted to the substrate and operatively connected to the processing component, wherein the communications component is configured to communicate with a computer system.

10. The pressure sensor node of claim 9, further comprising a power component mounted to the substrate and operatively connected to the processing component, wherein the power component is configured to provide sufficient power for independently operating the pressure sensor node for at least one hour without re-charging.

11. The pressure sensor node of claim 10, wherein the power component includes:

a set of flexible power storage components; and

a wireless recharging interface for re-charging the set of flexible power storage components.

12. The pressure sensor node of claim 9, wherein the pressure sensor node has a vertical profile less than one millimeter, and wherein the pressure sensor node further includes an adhesive on a bottom surface of the pressure sensor node.

13. The pressure sensor node of claim 9, further comprising an antenna mounted to the substrate and operatively connected to the wireless communications component.

14. The pressure sensor node of claim 9, wherein the pressure sensor node is configured to operate on an average of less than ten milliwatts of power, and wherein the pressure sensor node has a vertical profile less than two millimeters.

15. The pressure sensor node of claim 9, further comprising a storage component mounted to the substrate and operatively connected to the processing component, wherein the processing component is further configured to store pressure data corresponding to the pressure at the subset of locations in the storage component and transmit pressure data for processing by the computer system in response to a detected event.

16. A method of acquiring pressure data for an object, the method comprising:

affixing a pressure sensor node to a surface of the object, wherein the pressure sensor node includes;

a substrate;

a set of pressure sensors mounted to the substrate, wherein the affixing enables the set of pressure sensors to acquire data corresponding to a pressure at a set of locations on a surface of the object;

a processing component mounted to the substrate and operatively connected to the set of pressure sensors; and

a wireless communications component mounted to the substrate and operatively connected to the processing component, wherein the wireless communications component is configured to communicate with a computer system using a wireless transmission solution;

the processing component receiving data from the set of pressure sensors; and

the wireless communications component communicating pressure data corresponding to the pressure at the set of locations for processing on a computer system.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the substrate comprises a flexible substrate, and wherein the pressure sensor node is affixed to a curved surface of the object.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the pressure sensor node is located in a groove in a surface of the object, the groove having dimensions sufficient to fit the pressure sensor node, the method further including coating the pressure sensor node such that only a top portion of each of the set of pressure sensors is exposed on the surface of the object.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the set of pressure sensors includes a plurality of pressure sensors, the method further including the processing component processing data received from a selected subset of the plurality of pressure sensors.

20. The method of claim 16, wherein the pressure sensor node is affixed to an interior side of a surface of the object, the method further including:

forming a set of openings on an exterior side of the surface corresponding to the set of locations; and

forming a channel in the surface of the object, wherein the channel connects an opening in the set of openings to a location of a pressure sensor of the pressure sensor node.

21. The method of claim 16, wherein the pressure sensor node further includes a storage component operatively connected to the processing component, wherein the communicating the pressure data is performed in response to a detected event.