SYSTEMS AND METHODS TO ENABLE ACCESS TO A HOST MEMORY ASSOCIATED WITH A UNIFIED MEMORY ARCHITECTURE (UMA)

• US 20160011790A1
• Filed: 07/14/2014
• Published: 01/14/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 07/14/2014
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: SanDisk Technologies LLC (Western Digital Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Sandisk Technologies Incorporated (Western Digital Corporation)
• Inventors: ROSTOKER, TAL, MARCU, ALON, SELA, ROTEM
• Application Number:
  US14/330,552
• Publication Number:
  US 20160011790A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 12/0862 with prefetch
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 12/0868 Data transfer between cache memory and other subsystems, e.g. storage devices or host systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/1668 Details of memory controller
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/28 using burst mode transfer, e.g. direct memory access DMA, cycle steal G06F13/32 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2212/1024 Latency reduction
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2212/214 Solid state disk
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2212/311 In host system
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2212/6024 History based prefetching
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0611 in relation to response time
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0659 Command handling arrangements, e.g. command buffers, queues, command scheduling
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0679 Non-volatile semiconductor memory device, e.g. flash memory, one time programmable memory [OTP]

Abstract

A method includes, in a data storage device including a non-volatile memory, receiving, from a host device, a read command to read data from the non-volatile memory. The host device is coupled to the data storage device and includes a memory having a unified memory (UM) area. The method also includes, responsive to the read command, sending a UM read command to the host device. The UM read command instructs the host device to read the data from a location of the UM area.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

in a data storage device including a non-volatile memory, the data storage device coupled to a host device that includes a memory having a unified memory (UM) area, performing;

receiving, from the host device, a read command to read data from the non-volatile memory; and

responsive to the read command, sending a UM read command to the host device, wherein the UM read command instructs the host device to read the data from a location of the UM area.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the UM read command enables the host device to directly access the data from the UM area of the memory of the host device.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

identifying the data stored at a storage location of the non-volatile memory as predicted data prior to sending a UM write command to the host device; and

sending the UM write command to the host device based on the data being identified as the predicted data.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the predicted data comprises read ahead data or pre-fetch data.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

reading the data from a storage location of the non-volatile memory; and

prior to receiving the read command, sending a UM write command to the host device to write the data to the UM area of the memory of the host device.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

in response to receiving the read command, determining whether the data is stored at the UM area based on a UM tracking table, wherein the UM tracking table tracks storage locations associated with the UM area; and

when the data is determined to be stored at the UM area, determining the location of the UM area that stores the data.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising after the data is determined to be stored at the UM area, determining the location of the UM area that stores the data.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising, after sending the UM read command, receiving an acknowledgment message from the host device, wherein the acknowledgement message indicates that the host device received the data from the location of the UM area.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the non-volatile memory includes a three-dimensional (3D) memory configuration that is monolithically formed in one or more physical levels of arrays of memory cells having an active area disposed above a silicon substrate, and wherein the data storage device includes circuitry associated with operation of the memory cells.

10. A method comprising:

in a data storage device including a non-volatile memory, the data storage device coupled to a host device that includes a memory having a unified memory (UM) area, performing;

receiving, from the host device, an acknowledgement message indicating that the host device received data from a location of the UM area; and

identifying the location of the UM area as available based on the acknowledgement message.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the acknowledgement message is responsive to a UM read command sent from the data storage device to the host device.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein the acknowledgement message comprises an acknowledge UM read message.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the data storage device instructs the host device to read the data from the location of the UM area based on a read command sent from the host device to the data storage device.

14. The method of claim 10, wherein the non-volatile memory includes a three-dimensional (3D) memory configuration that is monolithically formed in one or more physical levels of arrays of memory cells having an active area disposed above a silicon substrate, and wherein the data storage device includes circuitry associated with operation of the memory cells.

15. A data storage device comprising:

a non-volatile memory including a plurality of storage locations; and

a controller operatively coupled to the non-volatile memory, wherein the controller is configured to receive a read command from a host device that includes a memory having a unified memory (UM) area, wherein the controller is configured to send a UM read command to the host device responsive to the read command, and wherein the UM read command instructs the host device to read data from a location of the UM area.

16. The data storage device of claim 15, wherein the UM read command enables the host device to read the data from the UM area to complete execution of the read command without sending the data read from the UM area to the data storage device after the host device receives the data from the UM area.

17. The data storage device of claim 15, wherein the UM read command comprises a virtual data in universal flash storage (UFS) protocol information unit (UPIU).

18. The data storage device of claim 15, wherein the UM read command indicates an address of the UM area and a size of the data stored at the UM area.

19. The data storage device of claim 15, wherein the non-volatile memory includes a three-dimensional (3D) memory configuration that is monolithically formed in one or more physical levels of arrays of memory cells having an active area disposed above a silicon substrate, and further comprising circuitry associated with operation of the memory cells.

20. A data storage device comprising:

a non-volatile memory including a plurality of storage locations; and

a controller operatively coupled to the non-volatile memory, wherein the controller is configured to receive, from a host device that includes a memory having a unified memory (UM) area, an acknowledgement message indicating that the host device received data from a location of the UM area, and wherein the controller is configured to identify the location of the UM area as available based on the acknowledgement message.

21. The data storage device of claim 20, wherein the controller is configured to maintain a UM tracking table that tracks storage locations associated with the UM area, and wherein the controller updates the UM tracking table to identify the location of the UM area as available.

22. The data storage device of claim 20, wherein the non-volatile memory includes a three-dimensional (3D) memory configuration that is monolithically formed in one or more physical levels of arrays of memory cells having an active area disposed above a silicon substrate, and further comprising circuitry associated with operation of the memory cells.

23. A method comprising:

in a host device including a memory having a unified memory (UM) area, the host device coupled to a data storage device that includes a non-volatile memory, performing;

sending, to the data storage device, a read command to read data from the non-volatile memory; and

responsive to the read command, receiving a UM read command from the data storage device, wherein the UM read command instructs the host device to read the data from a location of the UM area.

24. The method of claim 23, further comprising identifying a pointer included in the UM read command that indicates the location of the UM area, a size of the data stored at the UM area, or a combination thereof.

25. The method of claim 23, wherein the read command comprises a small computer system interface (SCSI) read command.

26. The method of claim 23, wherein the memory includes a three-dimensional (3D) memory configuration that is monolithically formed in one or more physical levels of arrays of memory cells having an active area disposed above a silicon substrate, and wherein the host device includes circuitry associated with operation of the memory cells.

27. A method comprising:

in a host device including a memory having a unified memory (UM) area, the host device coupled to a data storage device that includes a non-volatile memory, performing;

reading data from a location of the UM area based on a read command sent to the data storage device to read the data from the non-volatile memory of the data storage device; and

sending, to the data storage device, an acknowledgement message indicating that the host device received the data from the location of the UM area.

28. The method of claim 27, wherein communication between the host device and the data storage device occurs using a universal flash storage (UFS) protocol.

29. The method of claim 27, wherein the acknowledgement message indicates the location of the UM area as available.

30. The method of claim 27, wherein the memory included in the host device includes a three-dimensional (3D) memory configuration that is monolithically formed in one or more physical levels of arrays of memory cells having an active area disposed above a silicon substrate, and wherein the host device includes circuitry associated with operation of the memory cells.