Multi-Partition Radio Frames

• US 20160043890A1
• Filed: 07/21/2015
• Published: 02/11/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 08/07/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: One Media LLC (Sinclair, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Coherent Logix, Incorporated, Sinclair Television Group, Inc. (Sinclair, Inc.)
• Inventors: Simon, Michael J., Shelby, Kevin A., Earnshaw, Mark
• Granted Patent: US 9,438,459 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 20/42 Arrangements for resource management
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/189 in combination with wireless systems selective distribution or broadcast in wireless communication networks H04W4/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2602 Signal structure
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/26025 Numerology, i.e. varying one or more of symbol duration, subcarrier spacing, Fourier transform size, sampling rate or down-clocking allocating sub-channels of the transmission path H04L5/003
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2627 Modulators
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2649 Demodulators
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0007 the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0044 allocation of payload
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0094 Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/0446 Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/30 Resource management for broadcast services

Abstract

Techniques relating to generating and receiving radio frames with multiple partitions are disclosed. A mobile device may include a wireless radio, one or more antennas, and one or more processors. In some embodiments, the mobile device is configured to receive a frame of wireless data that includes a plurality of partitions and partition data. In some embodiments, the plurality of partitions each include multiple orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, and different ones of the partitions have different frequency transform sizes (e.g., different FFT sizes). In some embodiments, the partition data indicates the frequency transform sizes for the ones of the partitions. In some embodiments, the mobile device is configured to select, based on the partition data, one or more of the plurality of partitions and decode the selected one or more partitions to determine data represented by the OFDM symbols in the selected one or more partitions.

Claims

1. A mobile device, comprising:

a wireless radio;

one or more antennas; and

one or more processors;

wherein the mobile device is configured to;

receive, using the wireless radio, a frame of wireless data that includes;

a plurality of partitions that each include multiple orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, wherein different ones of the partitions have different frequency transform sizes; and

partition data that indicates the frequency transform sizes for the ones of the partitions;

select, based on the partition data, one or more of the plurality of partitions; and

decode the selected one or more partitions to determine data represented by the OFDM symbols in the selected one or more partitions.

2. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein the mobile device is further configured to:

determine that a velocity of the mobile device falls within a particular range of velocities, wherein the mobile device is configured to select the one or more of the plurality of partitions based on the particular range.

3. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein the mobile device is configured to select the one or more of the plurality of partitions based on one or more parameters that indicate whether to select local content for a first broadcast area or regional content for a second, greater broadcast area.

4. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein OFDM symbols in different ones of the partitions have different time lengths in the time dimension.

5. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein the partitions are divided in at least one of the time dimension or the frequency dimension.

6. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein the different frequency transform sizes correspond to different Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) sizes.

7. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein the frame of wireless data is a broadcast radio frame.

8. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein OFDM symbols in the selected one or more of the plurality of partitions represent video content.

9. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein different ones of the partitions have different cyclic prefix lengths.

10. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon that are executable by an electronic device to perform operations comprising:

receiving a frame of broadcast wireless data that includes;

a plurality of partitions that each include multiple orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, wherein different ones of the partitions have different frequency transform sizes; and

partition data that indicates the frequency transform sizes for the ones of the partitions;

selecting, based on the partition data, one or more of the plurality of partitions; and

decoding the selected one or more partitions to determine data represented by the OFDM symbols in the selected one or more partitions.

11. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 10, wherein the operations further comprise:

determining that a velocity of the electronic device falls within a particular range of velocities, wherein the electronic device is configured to select the one or more of the plurality of partitions based on the particular range.

12. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 10 wherein the partitions are divided in the time dimension and/or the frequency dimension.

13. An apparatus, comprising one or more processors and configured to:

generate a payload region for a frame of wireless data, wherein the payload region includes a plurality of partitions that each include multiple orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, wherein different ones of the partitions have different frequency transform sizes for the OFDM symbols in the ones of the partitions; and

transmit the generated payload region.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the apparatus further comprises at least one wireless radio and at least one antenna and wherein the apparatus is configured to wirelessly broadcast the frame of wireless data via the at least one antenna.

15. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the apparatus is configured to transmit the payload region to a base station for broadcast transmission of the frame of wireless data.

16. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein different ones of the partitions have different cyclic prefix sizes.

17. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the apparatus is further configured to:

generate signaling information for a non-payload region of the frame, wherein the signaling information indicates a frequency transform size for each partition.

18. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein a first one of the plurality of partitions has a first Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) size that is adapted for decoding by mobile devices moving at velocities up to a first maximum velocity and wherein a second one of the plurality of partitions has a second FFT size that is adapted for decoding by mobile devices that are moving at velocities up to a second, different maximum velocity.

19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the first FFT size is adapted for decoding by mobile devices carried in vehicles and the second FFT size is adapted for decoding by mobile devices carried by pedestrians.

20. A method, comprising:

receiving or generating, by a wireless base station, a payload region for a frame of wireless data, wherein the payload region includes a plurality of partitions that each include multiple orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, wherein different ones of the partitions have different frequency transform sizes for the OFDM symbols in the ones of the partitions; and

broadcasting, by the wireless base station, the frame of wireless data including the payload region.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein a first one of the plurality of partitions has a first Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) size that is adapted for decoding by mobile devices moving at velocities in a particular range of velocities and wherein a second one of the plurality of partitions has a second FFT size that is adapted for decoding by mobile devices that are moving at velocities in a second, different range of velocities.