Systems and Methods for Securing and Temperature Regulating a Delivery Container

• US 20160058181A1
• Filed: 09/03/2014
• Published: 03/03/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 09/03/2014
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Qing Han
• Original Assignee: Qing Han
• Inventors: HAN, Qing, GURRAPPADI, Sai Karun, NG, Shin Kan Kent, LIU, Peter Jiayu, GRYTHE, Knut Auvor
• Application Number:
  US14/476,177
• Publication Number:
  US 20160058181A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 71/00 Cabinets for perishable goods, e.g. meat safes, fly-proof cabinets fruit or potato storage cabinets, racks or trays A47B75/00; ice-boxes, refrigerators F25D
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 81/00 Cabinets or racks specially adapted for other particular purposes, e.g. for storing guns or skis
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 10/02 for self-service type systems, e.g. supermarkets A47F10/06 takes precedence; hand-carts B62B; baskets B65D
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 2010/005 using RFID elements
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/00896 specially adapted for particular uses
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/00 Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/661 Transmitting camera control signals through networks, e.g. control via the Internet

Abstract

A delivery container equipped with a lock device, temperature regulating device, sensors and a processor is configured to receive and further store goods without the presence of an owner. The owner is notified by a user device when a delivery is made. The door of the delivery container is opened when a valid passcode is entered. The temperature regulating device heats or cools the interior space of the container, whereby the temperature of the interior space may be automatically determined or manually adjusted. A user via a user device can also communicate with the delivery container to send delivery instructions. The processor of the container is configured to calculate cooling and heating rates and controls the overall operations of the delivery container.

Claims

1. A container for receiving and storing an object, the container comprising:

a body defining an interior space for receiving the object;

a door for accessing the interior space;

a lock device for unlocking and locking the door;

a temperature regulating device for regulating the temperature of the interior space;

a sensor to indirectly or directly detect whether the object has been placed in the container;

memory; and

a processor configured to cause the container to at least;

receive an expected delivery time of the object; and

at a predetermined time period before the expected delivery time, regulate the temperature of the interior space.

2. The container of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to at least:

detect, using the sensor, the object being placed in the interior space;

continue regulating the temperature of the interior space;

detect, using the sensor, the object being removed from the interior space; and

deactivate the temperature regulating device.

3. The container of claim 1, wherein the sensor sends output to the processor, the sensor comprising at least one of:

a video camera capable of capturing pictures or video;

a door switch capable of notifying the processor that the door has been opened or closed;

a pressure sensor to detect the weight of the object;

a thermometer to determine the temperature of the interior space; and

an RFID reader capable of determining if the object is within the interior space.

4. The container of claim 1, wherein the temperature regulating device comprises at least one of a cooling unit to cool the interior space and a heating unit to heat the interior space.

5. The container of claim 1, wherein the container further comprises a communication device capable of exchanging data with an electronic device and a server.

6. The container of claim 1, wherein the memory is configured to store delivery information, the delivery information comprising:

a passcode to unlock the door;

a type of the object being delivered; and

a temperature of the storage container at the expected delivery time of the object.

7. The delivery information of claim 6 further comprising:

a time constraint associated with the passcode, wherein the time constraint prevents the unlocking of the door if the passcode is not entered within the time constraint; and

a constraint for the number of uses of the passcode, wherein the number of uses constraint prevents the unlocking of the door if the passcode is not entered within the number of use constraint.

8. The container of claim 1 further comprising a thermally insulated divider, wherein the divider is configured to be moved from a first position to a second position within the interior space.

9. The container of claim 1, wherein the lock device comprises a receiving device to receive a passcode, the passcode capable of unlocking the door when:

the passcode corresponds to a valid passcode;

the passcode was entered within a predetermined time constraint; and

the number of detected entries of the passcode is less than a predetermined number of entries.

10. The container of claim 1, wherein the processor calculates at least one of a cooling rate and a heating rate, the calculation comprising:

determining the temperature of the interior space when the temperature regulating device is turned on;

periodically measuring the temperature of the interior space of the container and determining an elapsed time between the periodic measurements;

determining a first cooling rate or a first heating rate using the periodic measurements and the elapsed time; and

aggregating the first cooling rate or the first heating rate with an older cooling rate or an older heating rate to obtain the cooling rate or the heating rate.

11. The container of claim 1, wherein the processor selects a temperature regulating process prior to the expected delivery of the object, the selection comprising:

determining an expected delivery temperature;

measuring ambient temperature;

determining temperature control rate data;

determining an expected energy consumption for a first temperature regulating process by factoring the temperature control rate data with the delivery information, the expected delivery time, the expected delivery temperature and the ambient temperature;

calculating an other expected energy consumption of an other temperature regulating process; and

selecting the first temperature regulating process when the expected energy consumption is less than the other expected energy consumption.

12. A container for receiving and storing an object, the container comprising:

a body defining an interior space for receiving an object;

a door for accessing the interior space;

a lock device for unlocking and locking the door;

a temperature regulating device for regulating the temperature of the interior space;

a sensor to indirectly or directly detect whether the object has been placed in the container;

memory; and

a processor configured to cause the container to at least;

detect, using the sensor, the object being placed in the interior space;

regulate the temperature of the interior space;

detect, using the sensor, the object being removed from the interior space; and

deactivate the temperature regulating device.

13. The container of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine if the object is received ahead of or before an expected delivery time; and

turn on or turn off the temperature regulating device if the object is received ahead of or before an expected delivery time.

14. The container of claim 12, wherein the sensor sends output to the processor, the sensor comprising at least one of:

a video camera capable of capturing pictures or video;

a door switch capable of notifying the processor that the door has been opened or closed;

a pressure sensor to detect the weight of the object;

a thermometer to determine the temperature of the interior space or ambient temperature; and

an RFID reader capable of determining if the object is within the interior space.

15. The container of claim 12, wherein the temperature regulating device comprises at least one of a cooling unit to cool the interior space and a heating unit to heat the interior space.

16. The container of claim 12, wherein the container further comprises a communication device capable of exchanging data with an electronic device and a server.

17. The container of claim 12 further comprising a thermally insulated divider, wherein the divider is configured to be moved from a first position to a second position within the interior space.

18. The container of claim 12, wherein the lock device comprises a receiving device to receive a passcode, the passcode capable of unlocking the door when:

the passcode corresponds to a valid passcode;

the passcode was entered within a predetermined time constraint; and

a number of detected entries of the passcode is less than a predetermined number of entries.

19. The container of claim 12, wherein the processor calculates at least one of a cooling rate and a heating rate, the calculation comprising:

determining the temperature of the interior space when the temperature regulating device is turned on;

periodically measuring the temperature of the interior space of the container and determining an elapsed time between the periodic measurements;

determining a first cooling rate or a first heating rate using the periodic measurements and the elapsed time; and

aggregating the first cooling rate or the first heating rate with an older cooling rate or an older heating rate to obtain the cooling rate or the heating rate.

20. The container of claim 12, wherein the processor selects a temperature regulating process after the object is received, the selection comprising:

determining an expected delivery temperature;

measuring ambient temperature;

determining temperature control rate data;

determining an expected energy consumption for a first temperature regulating process by factoring the temperature control rate data with the delivery information, the expected delivery time, the expected delivery temperature and the ambient temperature;

calculating an other expected energy consumption of an other temperature regulating process; and

selecting the first temperature regulating process when the expected energy consumption is less than the other expected energy consumption.