RADIOMETRIC TEST AND CONFIGURATION OF AN INFRARED FOCAL PLANE ARRAY AT WAFER PROBE
First Claim
1. A method for simultaneously testing a plurality of focal plane arrays on a wafer, each focal plane array on a die on the wafer, the method comprising:
- applying electrical voltages to a plurality of dies simultaneously using a probe card having a plurality of sets of probes, individual sets of probes configured to electrically couple to electrical pads on corresponding individual dies on the wafer;
applying electrical voltages to the dies and measuring corresponding electrical voltages to determine the existence of electrical shorts within the die;
controlling components on the plurality of focal plane arrays to have a plurality of tailored values, components of individual focal plane arrays including an adjustable global resistor and adjustable resistor networks;
exposing pixels within the plurality of focal plane arrays to infrared radiation;
acquiring measurements of pixel responses;
adjusting a resistance of at least one of the adjustable global resistor or the adjustable resistor networks to achieve a targeted response for the pixels;
generating a pixel quality table indicating pixels that are flagged as good pixels and pixels that are flagged as bad pixels; and
storing initial adjustment settings for use by an imaging system incorporating one of the plurality of tested focal plane arrays, the initial adjustment settings comprising the adjusted resistance of the adjustable global resistor or the adjustable resistor networks.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for testing FPAs on a wafer prior to dicing the wafer into individual dies. A focal plane array (FPA) can comprise an array of photodetectors, such as microbolometers, on a semiconductor substrate or die. FPAs can be manufactured on a wafer to make multiple FPAs on a single wafer that can be later diced or divided into individual FPAs. Prior to dicing the wafer, the FPAs can be tested electrically and radiometrically in bulk to characterize individual FPAs, to identify bad pixels, to identify bad chips, to calibrate individual FPAs, and the like. These test results can be used to determine acceptable FPAs and can be used to provide initial settings for imaging systems with the tested and integrated FPA.
25 Citations
17 Claims
-
1. A method for simultaneously testing a plurality of focal plane arrays on a wafer, each focal plane array on a die on the wafer, the method comprising:
-
applying electrical voltages to a plurality of dies simultaneously using a probe card having a plurality of sets of probes, individual sets of probes configured to electrically couple to electrical pads on corresponding individual dies on the wafer; applying electrical voltages to the dies and measuring corresponding electrical voltages to determine the existence of electrical shorts within the die; controlling components on the plurality of focal plane arrays to have a plurality of tailored values, components of individual focal plane arrays including an adjustable global resistor and adjustable resistor networks; exposing pixels within the plurality of focal plane arrays to infrared radiation; acquiring measurements of pixel responses; adjusting a resistance of at least one of the adjustable global resistor or the adjustable resistor networks to achieve a targeted response for the pixels; generating a pixel quality table indicating pixels that are flagged as good pixels and pixels that are flagged as bad pixels; and storing initial adjustment settings for use by an imaging system incorporating one of the plurality of tested focal plane arrays, the initial adjustment settings comprising the adjusted resistance of the adjustable global resistor or the adjustable resistor networks. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
-
Specification