POWER FEED DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ACQUISITION OF FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS

• US 20160114688A1
• Filed: 06/19/2014
• Published: 04/28/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 07/01/2013
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: NISHIO, TSUYOSHI, KOIZUMI, MASAYOSHI, OHASHI, OSAMU, ASAOKA, NORIAKI
• Application Number:
  US14/896,228
• Publication Number:
  US 20160114688A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2210/30 AC to DC converters
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2270/147 electro magnetic [EMI]
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/12 Inductive energy transfer
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/122 Circuits or methods for driving the primary coil, e.g. supplying electric power to the coil
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/22 Constructional details or arrangements of charging converters specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/66 Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 2310/48 for electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/12 of the resonant type
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/80 involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/90 involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/00034 Charger exchanging data with an electronic device, i.e. telephone, whose internal battery is under charge
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/70 Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/7072 Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/72 Electric energy management in electromobility
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/12 Electric charging stations
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/14 Plug-in electric vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/16 Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

Abstract

Inverter supplies an alternating current (AC) power of a constant voltage or a constant current to power supply coil while varying a drive frequency. Frequency characteristic acquisition unit acquires frequency characteristics of a current value associated with a current flowing through power supply coil that receives the supplied AC power, or a voltage value associated with a voltage applied to power supply coil.

Claims

1. A power feed device comprising:

a power supply coil for supplying power to an external power reception coil by electromagnetic action;

a power supply unit for supplying an alternating current (AC) power to the power supply coil, while varying a drive frequency; and

an acquisition unit for acquiring frequency characteristics of a current value associated with a current flowing through the power supply coil, or a voltage value associated with a voltage applied to the power supply coil at a time when receiving the supplied AC power.

2. The power feed device of claim 1, further comprising:

a first calculator for calculating frequency characteristics of transmission efficiency between the power supply coil and the power reception coil, based on the frequency characteristics acquired by the acquisition unit.

3. The power feed device of claim 2,

wherein the calculator calculates the frequency characteristics of the transmission efficiency, without using data of power that the power reception coil receives.

4. The power feed device of claim 1, further comprising:

a second calculator that specifies a maximum frequency, among the frequency characteristics acquired by the acquisition unit, as a resonance frequency between the power reception coil and the power supply coil.

5. The power feed device of claim 1,

wherein the current value associated with the current flowing through the power supply coil is a value of a current flowing through the power supply coil, an input current value of an AC/DC converter that converts electrical energy supplied from an external AC power source into direct current (DC) electrical energy and supplies the DC electrical energy to the power supply unit, or an output current value of the AC/DC converter.

6. The power feed device of claim 5,

wherein the acquisition unit acquires the frequency characteristics of the value of the current flowing through the power supply coil, and the input current value of the AC/DC converter, or the output current value of the AC/DC converter, at a time when controlling a voltage value associated with a voltage applied to the power supply coil so as to be a predetermined value.

7. The power feed device of claim 5,

wherein the acquisition unit acquires the frequency characteristics of the value of the current flowing through the power supply coil at a time when controlling the voltage value associated with the voltage applied to the power supply coil so as to be a predetermined value.

8. The power feed device of claim 5,

wherein the acquisition unit acquires the frequency characteristics of the input current value of the AC/DC converter at a time when controlling the input voltage value of the AC/DC converter so as to be a predetermined value.

9. The power feed device of claim 5,

wherein the acquisition unit acquires the frequency characteristics of the output current value of the AC/DC converter at a time when controlling the output voltage value of the AC/DC converter so as to be a predetermined value.

10. The power feed device of claim 1,

wherein the voltage value associated with the voltage to be applied to the power supply coil is a voltage value of a voltage applied to the power supply coil, or an output voltage value of an AC/DC converter that converts electrical energy supplied from an external AC power source into direct current (DC) electrical energy and supplies the DC electrical energy to the power supply unit.

11. The power feed device of claim 10,

wherein the acquisition unit acquires the frequency characteristics of the voltage value of the voltage applied to the power supply coil, or the output voltage value of the AC/DC converter at a time when controlling a current value associated with a current flowing through the power supply coil so as to be a predetermined value.

12. The power feed device of claim 11,

wherein the acquisition unit acquires the frequency characteristics of the voltage value applied to the power supply coil at a time when controlling the current of the power supply coil so as to be a predetermined value.

13. The power feed device of claim 11,

wherein the acquisition unit acquires the frequency characteristics of the output voltage value of the AC/DC converter at a time when controlling the output current of the AC/DC converter so as to be a predetermined value.

14. A method for acquisition of frequency characteristics comprising:

supplying AC power to a power supply coil that supplies power to an external power reception coil, by electromagnetic action, while varying a drive frequency; and

acquiring frequency characteristics of a current value associated with a current flowing through the power supply coil, or a voltage value associated with a voltage applied to the power supply coil, at a time when receiving the supplied AC power.

15. The method for acquisition of frequency characteristics of claim 14, further comprising:

calculating frequency characteristics of transmission efficiency between the power supply coil and the power reception coil, based on the acquired frequency characteristics.

16. The method for acquisition of frequency characteristics of claim 14, further comprising:

specifying a local maximum frequency, among the acquired frequency characteristics, as a resonance frequency between the power supply coil and the power reception coil.

17. The method for acquisition of frequency characteristics of claim 14,

the method of claim 14 is performed at each time of a preliminary power supply and a main power supply in which power is larger than that in the preliminary power supply.