SENSING OF A USER'S PHYSIOLOGICAL CONTEXT USING A COMPUTING DEVICE

• US 20160157781A1
• Filed: 12/08/2014
• Published: 06/09/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 12/08/2014
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Baxi, Amit S., Mageshkumar, Vincent S., Ahmad, Marisa, Kumar, Arvind
• Application Number:
  US14/563,807
• Publication Number:
  US 20160157781A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/0214 Capacitive electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/02427 Details of sensor
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/282 Holders for multiple electrodes for introduction into the body A61B5/287
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/302 for capacitive or ionised electrodes, e.g. metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors [MOSFET]
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/308 for electrocardiography [ECG]
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6897 Computer input devices, e.g. mice or keyboards
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6898 Portable consumer electronic devices, e.g. music players, telephones, tablet computers

Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide techniques and configurations for an apparatus for opportunistic measurements of user'"'"'s physiological context. In one instance, the apparatus may comprise a work surface that includes one or more electrodes disposed on the work surface to directly or indirectly contact with user'"'"'s portions of limbs, when the user'"'"'s portions of limbs are disposed on the work surface to interact with the apparatus, to obtain one or more parameters of user'"'"'s physiological context; and circuitry coupled with the electrodes to detect direct or indirect contact between the user'"'"'s portions of limbs and the electrodes and on detection, collect the parameters of the user'"'"'s physiological context while the direct or indirect contact is maintained. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

Claims

1. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one work surface that includes one or more electrodes disposed on the work surface to directly or indirectly contact with at least portions of limbs of a user, when the portions of limbs are disposed on the work surface, to obtain one or more parameters of physiological context of the user; and

circuitry coupled with the electrodes to detect direct or indirect contact between the user'"'"'s portions of limbs and the electrodes and on detection, collect the one or more parameters of the physiological context while the direct or indirect contact is maintained.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the one or more electrodes form an electrically conductive pattern on the work surface.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the circuitry comprises:

at least one of the one or more electrodes to detect direct or indirect contact, with a determined electric potential; and

a comparator coupled with the at least one electrode to detect a change in the determined electric potential, wherein the change is caused by the direct or indirect contact of the at least one electrode with the portions of limbs, wherein the comparator is to provide output that enables powering on of the electrically conductive pattern as a result of the detection of the change in the determined electric potential.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the circuitry further comprises a front end sensor module to receive and pre-process readings provided by the electrically conductive pattern during the direct or indirect contact with the user'"'"'s portions of limbs, wherein the comparator output further enables powering on the front end sensor module and the electrically conductive pattern.

5. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the electrically conductive pattern comprises a selected one of:

a comb pattern, a zigzag pattern, a wave pattern, or a garland pattern.

6. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the electrically conductive pattern is electrically coupled with a sensing surface of a capacitive electrode disposed inside the work surface or on a back side of the work surface.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the work surface comprises a substrate, wherein the electrically conductive pattern is disposed on an outer side of the substrate, and wherein the capacitive electrode is disposed on an inner side of the substrate.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the electrically conductive pattern is disposed on the substrate by film deposition, etching, or affixing an electrically conductive sticker comprising the pattern to the substrate.

9. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the electrically conductive pattern comprises at least two electrocardiogram (ECG) electrodes.

10. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the electrically conductive pattern is coupled with one or more of:

a temperature sensor to provide body temperature of the user, or an optical sensor to provide a photoplethysmogram (PPG) of the user.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the circuitry is to provide the parameters of the physiological context to a processing unit associated with the apparatus for further processing.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the physiological context comprises at least some of:

electrocardiographic data, photoplethysmographic data, blood pressure, temperature, and respiration.

13. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is a laptop computer or a desktop computer, wherein the work surface comprises a part of a keyboard of the laptop computer or the desktop computer, wherein the portions of limbs are selected from one of:

hands, palms, or wrists, and wherein the hands, palms, or wrists are disposed on the work surface to interact with the apparatus.

14. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is a tablet computer or a smart phone, wherein the work surface comprises a selected one of a bezel of the tablet computer or a back side of the tablet computer or the smart phone.

15. An apparatus, comprising:

a casing, having at least one work surface that includes one or more electrodes disposed on the work surface to directly or indirectly contact with portions of limbs of a user to obtain one or more parameters of physiological context of the user when the portions of limbs are disposed on the work surface; and

circuitry coupled with the electrodes to detect direct or indirect contact between the portions of limbs and the electrodes and to collect the one or more parameters of the physiological context during the direct or indirect contact.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the one or more electrodes form an electrically conductive pattern on the work surface.

17. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the casing comprises at least a portion of a keyboard of the apparatus, a bezel of the apparatus, or a back side of the apparatus.

18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the apparatus comprises one of:

a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a tablet computer, or a smart phone.

19. A method, comprising:

disposing a plurality of electrodes comprising an electrically conductive pattern on a work surface of a computing device;

disposing circuitry in the computing device, for detecting direct or indirect contact between portions of limbs of a user and the electrically conductive pattern and collecting one or more parameters of a physiological context of the user during the direct or indirect contact; and

electrically coupling the circuitry with the electrically conductive pattern.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein disposing an electrically conductive pattern comprises etching, depositing the electrically conductive pattern on a substrate comprising the work surface, or affixing an electrically conductive sticker comprising the pattern to the substrate.

21. The method of claim 19, further comprising:

communicatively coupling the circuitry with a processing unit of the computing device, for processing the one or more parameters of the physiological context.