BEARING SYSTEM WITH LUBRICATION CONTROLLER

• US 20160178121A1
• Filed: 12/23/2014
• Published: 06/23/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 12/23/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Lincoln Industrial Corporation (Lincoln Holdings Enterprises, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Lincoln Industrial Corporation (Lincoln Holdings Enterprises, Inc.)
• Inventors: Conley, Paul George, Uncapher, Bryan, Inciong, Joe T
• Granted Patent: US 9,551,460 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 19/38 with two or more rows of rollers
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 33/6607 Retaining the grease in or near the bearing
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 33/6625 Controlling or conditioning the grease supply
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 35/047 with a base plate substantially parallel to the axis of rotation, e.g. horizontally mounted pillow blocks
• CPC Class Codes: F16N 2200/20 Detecting water
• CPC Class Codes: F16N 2210/14 Bearings
• CPC Class Codes: F16N 2250/00 Measuring
• CPC Class Codes: F16N 2250/08 Temperature
• CPC Class Codes: F16N 2250/16 Number of revolutions, RPM
• CPC Class Codes: F16N 29/02 for influencing the supply of lubricant
• CPC Class Codes: F16N 7/38 with a separate pump; Central lubrication systems

Abstract

A bearing system includes a bearing housing configured to house a bearing, the bearing housing enclosing a free volume for receiving lubricant, a quantity of the lubricant in the free volume, a sensor configured to measure at least one parameter affecting a degradation rate at which the lubricant will degrade and to produce at least one output signal indicative of the measured at least one parameter, a pump for pumping lubricant into the bearing housing, and a controller configured to receive the at least one output signal from the sensor and to control the pump based a function of the received at least one output signal.

Claims

1. A bearing system comprising:

a bearing housing configured to house a bearing, the bearing housing enclosing a free volume for receiving lubricant;

a quantity of the lubricant in the free volume;

a sensor configured to measure at least one parameter affecting a degradation rate at which the lubricant will degrade and to produce at least one output signal indicative of the measured at least one parameter;

a pump for pumping lubricant into the bearing housing; and

a controller configured to receive the at least one output signal from the sensor, and to control the pump based a function of the received at least one output signal.

2. The bearing system of claim 1, wherein the at least one parameter comprises a property of the lubricant.

3. The bearing system of claim 2, wherein the at least one parameter comprises lubricant temperature.

4. The bearing system of claim 2, wherein the at least one parameter comprises a moisture content of the lubricant.

5. The bearing system of claim 1, wherein the at least one parameter comprises an operating state of the bearing.

6. The bearing system of claim 1, wherein the at least one parameter is a bearing speed and wherein the controller is configured to set a lubrication rate at which the pump dispenses lubricant as a first function of the bearing speed.

7. The bearing system of claim 1, wherein the at least one parameter comprises a rotation speed of the bearing and a moisture level of the lubricant and wherein the controller is configured to set a lubrication rate at which the pump dispenses lubricant as a first function of the rotation speed of the bearing when the moisture level is below a second level and to set a lubrication rate at which the pump dispense lubricant as a second function of the rotation speed of the bearing or independently of the rotation speed of the bearing when the moisture level is at or above the second level.

8. The bearing system of claim 1, wherein the at least one parameter comprises a rotation speed of the bearing and a temperature of the lubricant and wherein the controller is configured to set a lubrication rate at which the pump dispenses lubricant as a first function of the rotation speed of the bearing in response to a determination that the temperature is below a first level and to set the lubrication rate at which the pump dispenses lubricant as a second function of the rotation speed of the bearing in response to a determination that the temperature is at or above the first level.

9. The bearing system of claim 1, wherein the at least one parameter comprises a rotation speed of the bearing and a temperature of the lubricant and a moisture level of the lubricant and wherein the controller is configured to set a lubrication rate at which the pump dispenses lubricant as a first function of the rotation speed of the bearing in response to a determination that the temperature is below a first level and the moisture level is below a second level and to set the lubrication rate at which the pump dispenses lubricant as a second function of the rotation speed of the bearing in response to a determination that the temperature is at or above the first level and the moisture level is below the second level and to set a lubrication rate as a third function of the rotation speed of the bearing or independently of the rotation speed of the bearing in response to a determination that the moisture level is at or above the second level.

10. The bearing system of claim 1, wherein the controller is configured to determine based on the at least one measured parameter the degradation rate of the lubricant and cause the pump to pump lubricant into the bearing housing based on the determined degradation rate.

11. The bearing system of claim 10, wherein the at least one parameter is a rotation speed of the bearing and wherein the controller is configured to set a lubrication rate at which the pump dispenses lubricant as a first function of the bearing speed.

12. The bearing system of claim 10, wherein the at least one parameter comprises a rotation speed of the bearing and a moisture level of the lubricant and wherein the controller is configured to set a lubrication rate at which the pump dispenses lubricant as a first function of the rotation speed of the bearing when the moisture level is below a second level and to set a lubrication rate at which the pump dispense lubricant as a second function of the rotation speed of the bearing or independently of the rotation speed of the bearing speed when the moisture level is at or above the second level.

13. The bearing system of claim 10, wherein the at least one parameter comprises a rotation speed of the bearing and a temperature of the lubricant in the bearing housing and wherein the controller is configured to set a lubrication rate at which the pump dispenses lubricant as a first function of the rotation speed of the bearing in response to a determination that the temperature is below a first level and to set the lubrication rate at which the pump dispenses lubricant as a second function of the rotation speed of the bearing in response to a determination that the temperature is at or above the first level.

14. The bearing system of claim 10, wherein the at least one parameter comprises a rotation speed of the bearing and a temperature of the lubricant in the bearing housing and a moisture level of the lubricant and wherein the controller is configured to set a lubrication rate at which the pump dispenses lubricant as a first function of the rotation speed of the bearing in response to a determination that the temperature is below a first level and the moisture level is below a second level and to set the lubrication rate at which the pump dispenses lubricant as a second function of the rotation speed of the bearing in response to a determination that the temperature is at or above the first level and the moisture level is below the second level and to set a lubrication rate as a third function of the rotation speed of the bearing or independently of the rotation speed of the bearing in response to a determination that the moisture level is at or above the second level.

15. The bearing system of claim 1, wherein the sensor is configured to communicate wirelessly with the controller.

16. The bearing system of claim 1, wherein the pump is configured to provide a metered dose of lubricant to the free volume and wherein the controller is configured to adjust the lubrication rate.

17. A bearing system comprising:

a bearing housing configured to house a bearing, the bearing housing enclosing a free volume for receiving lubricant;

a quantity of the lubricant in the free volume;

a sensor configured to measure a moisture content of the lubricant and to produce at least one output signal indicative the measured moisture content;

a pump for pumping lubricant into the bearing housing; and

a controller configured to receive the at least one output signal from the sensor, determine from the at least one output signal whether the moisture level is above or below a first level, pump lubricant into the bearing housing at a first lubrication rate in response to a determination that the moisture content is below a first level and pump lubricant into the bearing housing at a second lubrication rate, greater than the first lubrication rate, in response to a determination that the moisture content is at or above the first level.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein, in response to a determination that the moisture content is above the first level, the controller is configured to pump lubricant into the housing at the second lubrication rate until the moisture content of the lubricant falls below the first level.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the sensor is configured to communicate wirelessly with the controller.