TECHNIQUES FOR PREDICTIVE NETWORK RESOURCE CACHING

• US 20160198014A1
• Filed: 01/05/2015
• Published: 07/07/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 01/05/2015
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Meta Platforms, Inc. (f/k/a Facebook, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Onavo Mobile Limited (Meta Platforms, Inc. (f/k/a Facebook, Inc.))
• Inventors: Tiger, Roi, Rosen, Guy
• Application Number:
  US14/589,780
• Publication Number:
  US 20160198014A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/742 Route cache; Operation thereof
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/7453 using hashing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/83 based on usage prediction
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/535 Tracking the activity of the user network monitoring arrangements H04L43/00; recording of computer activity G06F11/34
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/5681 Pre-fetching or pre-delivering data based on network characteristics
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/5682 Policies or rules for updating, deleting or replacing the stored data
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/042 Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/12 WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

Techniques for network resource caching are described. In one embodiment, an apparatus may comprise a client proxy component and a resource component. The client proxy component may receive a request for a data item and transmit a delta update to the client device in response to the request. The resource component may determine that the cached resource hash corresponds to the older version of the data item and determine the current version of the data item. In another embodiment, an apparatus may comprise a prediction component and a cache management component. The prediction component may predict a user interest in receiving a data item on a device. The cache management component may retrieve the data item from a network server in response to the predicted user interest and cache the data item on the device. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method, comprising:

predicting a user interest in receiving a data item on a device, the device connected to a data network;

determining that the data network is associated with a pre-caching policy;

retrieving the data item from a network server in response to the predicted user interest and the determination that the data network is associated with the pre-caching policy; and

caching the data item on the device.

2. The method of claim 1, the data network comprising a Wi-Fi network, the Wi-Fi network associated with the pre-caching policy based on it being non-metered, the device comprising a smartphone.

3. The method of claim 1, comprising:

determining a user context associated with a user of the device; and

predicting the user interest in receiving the data item based on the user context.

4. The method of claim 3, the user context comprising one or more of geographic location, time of day, current app usage, and historic app usage.

5. The method of claim 1, comprising:

recording a data access record of data access performed on behalf of the user of the device;

determining a data access pattern based on the data access record, the data access pattern indicating the predicted user interest in receiving the data item on the device in an identified user context; and

determining a current user context associated with the device; and

predicting the user interest in receiving the data item based on a correspondence between the current user context and the identified user context.

6. The method of claim 5, the data access record recorded at a proxy server, the proxy server associated with network access by the device.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein predicting the user interest in receiving the data item on the device comprises a determination that the device has repeatedly accessed the data item in a time period, the time period associated with use of the device on a cellular network, wherein determining that the data network is associated with the pre-caching policy comprises a determination that the device is connected to a Wi-Fi network.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein predicting the user interest in receiving the data item on the device comprises determining that the user has a social networking notification associated with the data item.

9. An apparatus, comprising:

a processor circuit on a device;

a prediction component operative on the processor circuit to predict a user interest in receiving a data item on a device, the device connected to a data network; and

a cache management component operative on the processor circuit to determine that the data network is associated with a pre-caching policy, retrieve the data item from a network server in response to the predicted user interest and the determination that the data network is associated with the pre-caching policy, and cache the data item on the device.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, the data network comprising a Wi-Fi network, the Wi-Fi network associated with the pre-caching policy based on it being non-metered, the device comprising a smartphone.

11. The apparatus of claim 9, the prediction component operative to determine a user context associated with a user of the device, the user context comprising one or more of geographic location, time of day, current app usage, and historic app usage, and predict the user interest in receiving the data item based on the user context.

12. The apparatus of claim 9, comprising:

a monitoring component operative on the processor circuit to record a data access record of data access performed on behalf of the user of the device; and

the prediction component operative to determine a data access pattern based on the data access record, the data access pattern indicating the predicted user interest in receiving the data item on the device in an identified user context, determine a current user context associated with the device, and predict the user interest in receiving the data item based on a correspondence between the current user context and the identified user context.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, the data access record recorded at a proxy server, the proxy server associated with network access by the device.

14. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein predicting the user interest in receiving the data item on the device comprises a determination that the device has repeatedly accessed the data item in a time period, the time period associated with use of the device on a cellular network, wherein determining that the data network is associated with the pre-caching policy comprises a determination that the device is connected to a Wi-Fi network.

15. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein predicting the user interest in receiving the data item on the device comprises determining that the user has a social networking notification associated with the data item.

16. At least one computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed, cause a system to:

predict a user interest in receiving a data item on a device, the device connected to a data network;

determine that the data network is a Wi-Fi network, wherein the device being connected to any Wi-Fi network is associated with a pre-caching policy;

retrieve the data item from a network server in response to the predicted user interest and the determination that the data network is associated with the pre-caching policy; and

cache the data item on the device.

17. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 16, comprising further instructions that, when executed, cause a system to:

record a data access record of data access performed on behalf of the user of the device;

determine a data access pattern based on the data access record, the data access pattern indicating the predicted user interest in receiving the data item on the device in an identified user context; and

determine a current user context associated with the device, the user context comprising one or more of geographic location, time of day, current app usage, and historic app usage; and

predict the user interest in receiving the data item based on a correspondence between the current user context and the identified user context.

18. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 16, the data access record recorded at a proxy server, the proxy server associated with network access by the device.

19. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 16, wherein predicting the user interest in receiving the data item on the device comprises a determination that the device has repeatedly accessed the data item in a time period, the time period associated with use of the device on a cellular network, wherein determining that the data network is associated with the pre-caching policy comprises a determination that the device is connected to a Wi-Fi network.

20. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 16, wherein predicting the user interest in receiving the data item on the device comprises determining that the user has a social networking notification associated with the data item.