SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR DISPLAYING DRUG INTERACTIONS ON DRUG STORAGE CONTAINERS

• US 20160247345A1
• Filed: 05/02/2016
• Published: 08/25/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 12/11/2004
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Nitesh Ratnakar
• Original Assignee: Nitesh Ratnakar
• Inventors: Ratnakar, Nitesh
• Application Number:
  US15/144,710
• Publication Number:
  US 20160247345A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 2200/30 Compliance analysis for taking medication
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 2205/60 using magnetic or electronic identifications, e.g. chips, RFID, electronic tags
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 2205/70 Audible labels, e.g. for pre-recorded info or messages
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/02 Pill counting devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0418 with electronic history memory
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0427 with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0436 resulting from removing a drug from, or opening, a container
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0445 for preventing drug dispensing during a predetermined time period
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0454 for dispensing of multiple drugs
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0481 working on a schedule basis
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 11/44 in which magazines the articles are stored in bulk
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/0092 for assembling and dispensing of pharmaceutical articles medical dispensers for private use, A61J7/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 9/02 Devices for alarm or indication, e.g. when empty; Advertising arrangements in coin-freed apparatus alarms or warning devices indicating the interruption of flow to be metered G07F15/10
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/13 delivered from dispensers
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 70/40 relating to drugs, e.g. their side effects or intended usage

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a system and apparatus for displaying drug interaction and side effects on a drug storage container. The system includes a server and a plurality of medicine dispensing devices communicatively connectable to the server. Each of the dispensing devices includes a medicine storage portion having a discharge port, a dispensing assembly configured to selectively receive the pills from the discharge port, an electronic display screen, and a control system. The control system is configured to associate a medicine stored in the medicine storage portion of the medicine dispensing device, generate a list of potential drug interactions associated with the medicine and a second medicine associated with a user, receive, from the server, the list of potential drug interactions associated with the medicine, and display the list of potential drug interactions on the electronic display screen of the first medicine dispensing device.

Claims

1. A method performed by a central server for sending for display a respective list of potential drug interactions to one or more smart medicine containers, the central server having access to a data storage storing a plurality of patient accounts each for a respective identified patient, each of the plurality of patient accounts being registered with one or more respective identified smart medicine containers of the respective patient, each said registered smart medicine container comprising a respective medicine storage portion storing a bulk supply of pills of a respective medicine for dispensing, a respective electronic display screen, a respective network interface device, and a respective control unit having a processor and a memory and configured to enable the processor to execute one or more software programs stored in the memory, the method comprising:

receiving information identifying a plurality of medicines which a first patient identified by a first patient account of the plurality of patient accounts is subscribed to take;

receiving information indicating a first medicine of the plurality of medicines of the first patient as being stored for dispensing in a first smart medicine container of the respective one or more smart medicine containers registered into the first patient account;

generating a first list of one or more potential drug interactions between the first medicine and one or more other medicines of the plurality of medicines of the first patient; and

sending the first list of potential drug interactions to the first smart medicine container so that the first smart medicine container displays the first list of potential drug interactions via the electronic display screen of the first smart medicine container.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating of the first list of potential drug interactions, comprises:

identifying a second medicine from among the plurality of medicines;

identifying one or more potential drug interactions between the first and second medicines; and

adding the identified potential drug interactions between the first and second medicines into the first list of the first list of potential drug interactions.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving information indicating a second medicine of the plurality of medicines of the first patient as being stored for dispensing in a second smart medicine container of the respective smart medicine containers registered into the first patient account;

generating a second list of one or more potential drug interactions between the second medicine and one or more other medicines of the plurality of medicines of the first patient; and

sending the second list of potential drug interactions to the second smart medicine container so that the second smart medicine container displays the second list of potential drug interactions via the electronic display screen of the second smart medicine container.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving of information indicating the first medicine as being stored for dispensing in the first smart medicine container, comprises:

receiving, from the first smart medicine container, information indicating the first medicine as being stored for dispensing in the first smart medicine container.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving of information identifying the plurality of medicines of the first patient, comprises:

accessing one or more accessible storage media storing medical data relating to the first patient.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first list of potential drug interactions, as received by the first smart medicine container, includes a first side effect.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

determining a first side effect attribute for the first side effect relating to the first medicine, the first side effect attribute indicative of a probability that the first side effect is caused by the first medicine.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the generating of the first list of potential drug interactions, further comprises:

updating the first list of potential drug interactions to include the determined first side effect attribute.

9. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

determining a second side effect attribute for the first side effect relating to a second medicine of the plurality of medicines of the first patient, the second side effect attribute indicative of a probability that the first side effect is caused by the second medicine.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

calculating a cumulative side effect attribute for the first side effect at least based upon the determined first and second side effect attributes; and

transmitting, to the first smart medicine container, information calculated at least based upon the calculated cumulative side effect attributes, for the first smart medicine container to display the calculated information.

11. A smart medicine container configured and programmed to receive from a central server for display a list of one or more potential drug interactions, the central server having access to a data storage storing a plurality of patient accounts each for a respective identified patient, each of the plurality of patient accounts being registered with one or more respective identified smart medicine containers of the respective patient, a first patient having a first patient account stored in the data storage as one of the plurality of patient accounts, the first patient account being registered with the smart medicine container, the smart medicine container comprising:

a medicine storage portion configured to store a bulk supply of pills of a first medicine for dispensing;

an electronic display screen configured to display information;

a network interface device configured to be communicable with the central server; and

a control unit having a processor and a memory and configured to enable the processor to execute one or more software programs stored in the memory, the control unit configured and programmed, at least via the stored one or more software programs, to perform a set of steps comprising;

receiving, from the central server, through the network interface device, a first list of one or more potential drug interactions between the first medicine and one or more other medicines of a plurality of medicines which the first patient is subscribed to take, the first list of potential drug interactions generated by the central server upon the central server receiving information identifying the plurality of medicines of the first patient, the first medicine included in the plurality of medicines of the first patient; and

causing the received first list of potential drug interactions to be displayed on the electronic display screen.

12. The smart medicine container of claim 11, wherein the smart medicine container is associated with a device identification used to identify the smart medicine container;

and

wherein the control unit is configured and programmed to transmit the device identification to the central server so as to register the smart medicine container with the first patient account.

13. The smart medicine container of claim 11, wherein the control unit is configured and programmed to transmit information indicating the first medicine as being stored for dispensing in the smart medicine container for the first patient.

14. The smart medicine container of claim 11, wherein the control unit is configured and programmed to receive from the central server one or more updates to the first list of potential drug interactions, dynamically update the first list of potential drug interactions based upon the received updates, and cause the dynamically updated first list of potential drug interactions to be displayed on the electronic display screen.

15. The smart medicine container of claim 11, wherein the smart medicine container is configured to be dockable to a docking station.

16. The smart medicine container of claim 15, wherein the network interface device is configured to be communicable with the central server through the dock station once the smart medicine container is docked to the docking station.