TECHNIQUES FOR SETTING QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF ACCESS POINTS IN A POSITIONING SYSTEM

• US 20160323843A1
• Filed: 07/18/2016
• Published: 11/03/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 10/29/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Skyhook Wireless Incorporated (Liberty Broadband Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Skyhook Wireless Incorporated (Liberty Broadband Corp.)
• Inventors: Morgan, Edward James, Shean, Michael George, Alizadeh-Shabdiz, Farshid, Jones, Russel Kipp
• Granted Patent: US 10,080,208 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0205 Details
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/122 Counter-measures against attacks; Protection against rogue devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/02 Services making use of location information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/20 Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 64/00 Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 64/003 locating network equipment
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/10 Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/12 WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/08 Access point devices

Abstract

In one embodiment, techniques are provided for setting a quality attribute of a WiFi access point that is suspected to have moved. The WiFi access point is identified when within range of a mobile WiFi-enabled device based on received signals received by a Wi-Fi radio of a mobile WiFi-enabled device. A recorded location associated with the identified WiFi access point is received from a local copy of a reference database or a remote store of the reference database on a server system. A location estimate is determined for the mobile WiFi-enabled device and compared to the recorded location associated with the identified WiFi access point to evaluate whether the identified WiFi access point has moved from its recorded location. Feedback is then generated that is sent to the server system in response to determining that the identified WiFi access point has moved, where the feedback is usable to set the quality attribute.

Claims

1. A method of setting a quality attribute of a WiFi access point that is suspected to have moved relative to recorded location information, the method comprising:

identifying a WiFi access point within range of the mobile WiFi-enabled device based on signals received by a Wi-Fi radio of the mobile WiFi-enabled device;

retrieving a recorded location associated with the identified WiFi access point from a local copy of a reference database on the mobile WiFi-enabled device or a remote store of the reference database on a server system;

determining a location estimate of the mobile WiFi-enabled device;

comparing the location estimate of the mobile WiFi-enabled device to the recorded location associated with the identified WiFi access point to determine whether the identified WiFi access point has moved from its recorded location; and

generating feedback that is sent to the server system in response to determining that the identified WiFi access point has moved, wherein the feedback is usable to set the quality attribute of the identified WiFi access point.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the identified WiFi access point is determined to have moved from its recorded location when a distance between the recorded location and the location estimate of the mobile WiFi-enabled device exceeds a threshold distance.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the threshold distance is dynamically based on a number of WiFi access points within range of the mobile WiFi-enabled device.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining another location estimate of the mobile WiFi-enabled device by observing a set of WiFi access points within range of the mobile WiFi-enabled device, filtering the identified WiFi access point from the set of WiFi access points, and calculating location of the mobile WiFi-enabled device based on recorded locations associated with remaining WiFi access points of the set of Wi-Fi access points.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the feedback is sent to the server system in real-time.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the feedback is stored locally in a feedback file on the mobile WiFi-enabled device and later sent to the server system as part of a periodic upload of the feedback file.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating feedback that is sent to the server system comprises providing a new location for the identified WiFi access point to the server system.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the feedback is usable to update the reference database on a server system to indicate the new location for the identified WiFi access point and the quality attribute indicates quality of the new location.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the quality attribute indicates quality of the recorded location.

10. A mobile WiFi-enabled device comprising:

a WiFi radio; and

a storage device storing WiFi positioning system (WPS) client software that includes;

a scanner configured to use the WiFi radio to identify a WiFi access point within range of the mobile WiFi-enabled device,

a locator configured to retrieve a recorded location associated with the identified WiFi access point from a local copy of a reference database on the mobile WiFi-enabled device or a remote store of the reference database on a server system,

a location calculation component configured to determine a location estimate of the mobile WiFi-enabled device;

a quality filter configured to compare the location estimate of the mobile WiFi-enabled device to the recorded location associated with the identified WiFi access point; and

a data exchange component configured to pass an indication to the server system that the recorded location of the identified WiFi access point is suspect when a distance between the recorded location and the location estimate of the mobile WiFi-enabled device exceeds a threshold distance.

11. The mobile WiFi-enabled device 10, wherein the threshold distance is dynamically based on a number of WiFi access points within range of the mobile WiFi-enabled device.

12. The mobile WiFi-enabled device 10, wherein the indication is included in a feedback file, and the data exchange component is configured to periodically upload the feedback file to the server system.

13. The mobile WiFi-enabled device 12, wherein the location calculation component is configured to calculate a new location for the identified WiFi access point, and the new location of the identified WiFi access point is also stored in the feedback file.

14. The mobile WiFi-enabled device 10, wherein the indication that the recorded location of the identified WiFi access point is suspect is a quality attribute for the recorded location.

15. A non-transitory computer readable medium having instructions stored thereon, the instructions when executed on a mobile device being operable to:

identify an access point within range of the mobile device based on signals received by a radio of the mobile device;

retrieve a recorded location associated with the identified access point from a local copy of a reference database on the mobile device or a remote store of the reference database on a server system;

determine a location estimate of the mobile device;

compare the location estimate of the mobile device to the recorded location associated with the identified access point to determine whether the recorded location of the identified WiFi access point is suspect; and

generate feedback that is sent to the server system in response to determining that the recorded location of the identified access point is suspect, wherein the feedback is usable to set a quality attribute of the identified access point.

16. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the identified access point is determined to be suspect when a distance between the recorded location and the location estimate of the mobile device exceeds a threshold distance.

17. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 16, wherein the threshold distance is dynamically based on a number of access points within range of the mobile device.

18. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the instructions when executed on a mobile device are further operable to:

determine another location estimate of the mobile device by observing a set of access points within range of the mobile device, filtering the identified access point from the set of access points, and calculating location of the mobile device based on recorded locations associated with remaining access points of the set of access points.

19. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the feedback is sent to the server system in real-time.

20. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the feedback is stored locally in a feedback file on the mobile device and later sent to the server system as part of a periodic upload of the feedback file.