Methods and Apparatuses for Connection Setup in a Wireless Communication Network

• US 20160374123A1
• Filed: 01/22/2016
• Published: 12/22/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 02/04/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Arvidson, Pontus, Hagerman, Bo, Skillermark, Per, Wang, Yi-Pin Eric, Wilhelmsson, Leif
• Granted Patent: US 10,123,367 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/12 using downlink control channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/00 Wireless channel access
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/08 Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA hybrid access H04W74/02
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/11 Allocation or use of connection identifiers
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/27 Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/005 Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/12 WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an advertising device (310) in a wireless communication network. Embodiments include a method implemented by the advertising device (310) comprising transmitting an advertisement message (340) from the advertising device (310) over a first channel (330). An advertisement message (340) advertises that the advertising device (310) is available to connect with one or more other devices in the wireless communication network (300). The method also comprises, after transmitting the advertisement message (340), receiving at the advertising device (310) a connection request message (360) from a requesting device (320) in the wireless communication network (300) over a second channel (350) different than the first channel (330). A connection request message (360) requests the advertising device to connect with the requesting device. Embodiments also include a requesting device (320) in a wireless communication network and methods implemented by a requesting device (320).

Claims

1. A method implemented by an advertising device in a wireless communication network, the method comprising:

transmitting an advertisement message from the advertising device over a first channel, wherein the advertisement message advertises that the advertising device is available to connect with one or more other devices in the wireless communication network; and

after transmitting the advertisement message, receiving at the advertising device a connection request message from a requesting device in the wireless communication network over a second channel different than the first channel, wherein the connection request message requests the advertising device to connect with the requesting device in response to the advertisement message.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising dynamically selecting the second channel, from among multiple different candidate channels, as being the channel over which the connection request message is to be received, and transmitting information indicating said selection.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said dynamically selecting comprises dynamically selecting the second channel based on measurements or estimates of interference on the different candidate channels.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein transmitting said information comprises transmitting said information within the advertisement message.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising receiving the connection request message over the second channel if a previous transmission of the connection request message is not received over the first channel and/or not successfully acknowledged to the requesting device.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising dynamically selecting, from among multiple different candidate channels including the first channel and the second channel, a channel over which the connection request message is to be received, and wherein said receiving comprises receiving the connection request message over the second channel when the second channel is dynamically selected and receiving the connection request message over the first channel when the first channel is dynamically selected.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the first channel is a contention-based channel with respect to any other advertisement messages transmitted during the transmission of the advertisement message, and the second channel minimizes contention from any advertisement messages transmitted during the transmission of the connection-request message.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the first channel and second channel differ in type, and wherein the first channel is of an advertising type, and the second channel is of a data type.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein the first channel is a random access channel, and the second channel is a scheduled channel.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the scheduled channel is a dedicated channel.

16. The method of claim 1, further comprising identifying the second channel as being the channel over which the connection request message is to be transmitted, based on a defined mapping from the first channel to the second channel.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the defined mapping maps different candidate advertisement channels to different candidate connection request channels with a one-to-one correspondence.

18. The method of claim 16, wherein the defined mapping maps a given candidate advertisement channel to a candidate connection request channel that has the minimum frequency distance from the given candidate advertisement channel.

19. The method of claim 1, further comprising configuring the second channel as being the channel over which the connection request message is to be received via radio resource control signaling.

20. The method of claim 1, wherein said advertisement message comprises configuration information indicating the second channel.

21. The method of claim 1, further comprising, during a previous connection between the advertising and requesting devices, configuring the second channel as being the channel over which the connection request message is to be received.

22. The method of claim 1, wherein the connection request message includes connection setup parameters for data exchange between the advertising and requesting devices.

23. The method of claim 1, wherein the wireless communication network is one of a personal area network, a local area network, or a Bluetooth network.

24. The method of claim 1, wherein the wireless communication network is a Bluetooth Low Energy network supporting a long range physical layer.

25. The method of claim 1, wherein the advertising device is a peripheral device and the requesting device is a central device.

7. A method implemented by a requesting device for requesting an advertising device to connect to the requesting device in a wireless communication network, the method comprising:

receiving, at the requesting device, an advertisement message from the advertising device over a first channel, wherein the advertisement message advertises that the advertising device is available to connect with one or more other devices in the wireless communication network; and

responsive to the advertising message, transmitting a connection request message from the requesting device to the advertising device over a second channel different than the first channel, wherein the connection request message requests the advertising device to connect with the requesting device.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising receiving information from the advertising device indicating the advertising device'"'"'s dynamic selection of the second channel as being the channel over which connection request messages responsive to the advertisement message are to be received.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein said receiving comprises retrieving the information from within the advertisement message.

10. The method of claim 7, further comprising, before transmitting the connection request message over the second channel, transmitting the connection request message over the first channel and monitoring for an acknowledgement of the connection request message from the advertising device, and wherein transmitting the connection request message over the second channel comprises re-transmitting the connection request message over the second channel if according to said monitoring the advertising device does not acknowledge the connection request message as transmitted over the first channel.

11. The method of claim 7, wherein said transmitting comprises transmitting the connection request message over the second channel responsive to determining that the second channel was dynamically selected by the advertising device as being the channel over which the connection request message is to be transmitted, and transmitting the connection request message over the first channel responsive to determining that the first channel was dynamically selected by the advertising device as being the channel over which the connection request message is to be transmitted.

34. The method of claim 7, wherein the first channel is a contention-based channel with respect to any other advertisement messages transmitted during the transmission of the advertisement message, and the second channel minimizes contention from any advertisement messages transmitted during the transmission of the connection-request message.

35. The method of claim 7, wherein the first channel and second channel differ in type, and wherein the first channel is of an advertising type, and the second channel is of a data type.

36. The method of claim 7, wherein the first channel is a random access channel, and the second channel is a scheduled channel.

37. The method of claim 36, wherein the scheduled channel is a dedicated channel.

38. The method of claim 7, further comprising identifying the second channel as being the channel over which the connection request message is to be transmitted, based on a defined mapping from the first channel to the second channel.

39. The method of claim 38, wherein the defined mapping maps different candidate advertisement channels to different candidate connection request channels with a one-to-one correspondence.

40. The method of claim 38, wherein the defined mapping maps a given candidate advertisement channel to a candidate connection request channel that has the minimum frequency distance from the given candidate advertisement channel.

41. The method of claim 7, further comprising configuring the second channel as being the channel over which the connection request message is to be received via radio resource control signaling.

42. The method of claim 7, wherein said advertisement message comprises configuration information indicating the second channel.

43. The method of claim 7, further comprising, during a previous connection between the advertising and requesting devices, configuring the second channel as being the channel over which the connection request message is to be received.

44. The method of claim 7, wherein the connection request message includes connection setup parameters for data exchange between the advertising and requesting devices.

45. The method of claim 7, wherein the wireless communication network is one of a personal area network, a local area network, or a Bluetooth network.

46. The method of claim 7, wherein the wireless communication network is a Bluetooth Low Energy network supporting a long range physical layer.

47. The method of claim 7, wherein the advertising device is a peripheral device and the requesting device is a central device.

26. An advertising device in a wireless communication network, the advertising device comprising:

one or more processing circuits;

memory, the memory containing instructions executable by the one or more processing circuits to configure the advertising device to;

transmit an advertisement message from the advertising device over a first channel, wherein the advertisement message advertises that the advertising device is available to connect with one or more other devices in the wireless communication network; and

after transmitting the advertisement message, receive a connection request message from a requesting device in the wireless communication network over a second channel different than the first channel, wherein the connection request message requests the advertising device to connect with the requesting device in response to the advertisement message.

27. The advertising device of claim 26, wherein the memory contains instructions executable by the one or more processing circuits to configure the advertising device to:

dynamically select the second channel, from among multiple different candidate channels, as being the channel over which the connection request message is to be received; and

transmit information indicating said selection.

30. The device of claim 26, wherein the first channel is a contention-based channel with respect to any other advertisement messages transmitted during the transmission of the advertisement message, and the second channel minimizes contention from any advertisement messages transmitted during the transmission of the connection-request message.

28. A requesting device configured to request an advertising device to connect to the requesting device in a wireless communication network, the requesting device comprising:

one or more processing circuits;

memory, the memory containing instructions executable by the one or more processing circuits to configure the advertising device to;

receive an advertisement message from the advertising device over a first channel, wherein the advertisement message advertises that the advertising device is available to connect with one or more other devices in the wireless communication network; and

responsive to the advertising message, transmit a connection request message from the requesting device to the advertising device over a second channel different than the first channel, wherein the connection request message requests the advertising device to connect with the requesting device.

29. The requesting device of claim 28, wherein the memory contains instructions executable by the one or more processing circuits to configure the requesting device to:

receive information from the advertising device indicating the advertising device'"'"'s dynamic selection of the second channel as being the channel over which connection request messages responsive to the advertisement message are to be received.

31. The device of claim 28, wherein the first channel is a contention-based channel with respect to any other advertisement messages transmitted during the transmission of the advertisement message, and the second channel minimizes contention from any advertisement messages transmitted during the transmission of the connection-request message.

32. A computer program product stored in a non-transitory computer readable medium for controlling an advertising device in a wireless communication network, the computer program product comprising software instructions which, when run on one or more processing circuits of the advertising device, causes the advertising device to:

transmit an advertisement message over a first channel, wherein the advertisement message advertises that the advertising device is available to connect with one or more other devices in the wireless communication network; and

after transmitting the advertisement message, receive a connection request message from a requesting device in the wireless communication network over a second channel different than the first channel, wherein the connection request message requests the advertising device to connect with the requesting device in response to the advertisement message.

33. A computer program product stored in a non-transitory computer readable medium for requesting an advertising device to connect to a requesting device in a wireless communication network, the computer program product comprising software instructions which, when run on one or more processing circuits of the requesting device, causes the requesting device to:

receive an advertisement message from the advertising device over a first channel, wherein the advertisement message advertises that the advertising device is available to connect with one or more other devices in the wireless communication network; and

responsive to the advertising message, transmit a connection request message to the advertising device over a second channel different than the first channel, wherein the connection request message requests the advertising device to connect with the requesting device.