NOTIFICATION TECHNIQUES FOR WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER SYSTEMS

• US 20160380439A1
• Filed: 06/26/2015
• Published: 12/29/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 06/26/2015
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Lei Shao, Xintian E. Lin
• Inventors: SHAO, Lei, LIN, Xintian E.
• Application Number:
  US14/752,775
• Publication Number:
  US 20160380439A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/12 of the resonant type
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/60 responsive to the presence of foreign objects, e.g. detection of living beings
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/80 involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/00034 Charger exchanging data with an electronic device, i.e. telephone, whose internal battery is under charge

Abstract

Notification techniques for wireless power transfer systems are described. In one embodiment, for example, an apparatus may comprise a power transmitting unit (PTU) and logic, at least a portion of which is in hardware, the logic to initiate an extraneous object detection procedure to check for a presence of extraneous objects within a transfer field of the PTU during operation of the PTU in a power transfer state, and in response to a detection of an extraneous object, send an extraneous object notification message to a power receiving unit (PRU) and determine whether to maintain the PTU in the power transfer state based on a determination of whether the extraneous object comprises a rogue object. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Claims

1. An apparatus, comprising:

a power transmitting unit (PTU); and

logic, at least a portion of which is in hardware, the logic to initiate an extraneous object detection procedure to check for a presence of extraneous objects within a transfer field of the PTU during operation of the PTU in a power transfer state, and in response to a detection of an extraneous object, send an extraneous object notification message to a power receiving unit (PRU) and determine whether to maintain the PTU in the power transfer state based on a determination of whether the extraneous object comprises a rogue object.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, the logic to send the extraneous object notification message to the PRU via an in-band signaling mechanism.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, the in-band signaling mechanism comprising modulation of a power transmission of the PTU.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, the logic to send the extraneous object notification message to the PRU via an out-of-band signaling mechanism.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, the out-of-band signaling mechanism to comprise wireless communication via a Bluetooth Low Energy network.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, the logic to transition the PTU into a non-power-transfer state in response to a determination that the extraneous object comprises a rogue object.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, the non-power-transfer state to comprise a latching fault state.

8. The apparatus of claim 6, the logic to enforce a programmable delay prior to transitioning the PTU into the non-power-transfer state.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, the logic to maintain the PTU in the power transfer state in response to a determination that the extraneous object does not comprise a rogue object.

10. A wirelessly-chargeable device, comprising:

a power receiving unit (PRU) to receive power from a power transmitting unit (PTU); and

logic, at least a portion of which is in hardware, the logic to receive an extraneous object notification message indicating a presence of an extraneous object within a transfer field of the PTU and in response to receipt of the extraneous object notification message, initiate a user alert procedure to cause presentation of an extraneous object alert.

11. The wirelessly-chargeable device of claim 10, the user alert procedure to comprise presenting the extraneous object alert at the wirelessly-chargeable device.

12. The wirelessly-chargeable device of claim 10, the user alert procedure to comprise sending an alert forwarding message to cause presentation of the extraneous object alert at a remote mobile device.

13. The wirelessly-chargeable device of claim 10, the logic to receive the extraneous object notification message from the remote device via an out-of-band signaling mechanism.

14. The wirelessly-chargeable device of claim 13, the out-of-band signaling mechanism to comprise wireless communication via a Bluetooth Low Energy network.

15. The wirelessly-chargeable device of claim 10, comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory.

16. The wirelessly-chargeable device of claim 15, comprising:

at least one radio frequency (RF) transceiver; and

at least one RF antenna.

17. At least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising a set of instructions that, in response to being executed at a wireless power transfer device, cause the wireless power transfer device to:

initiate an extraneous object detection procedure to check for a presence of extraneous objects within a transfer field of a power transmitting unit (PTU) of the wireless power transfer device during operation of the PTU in a power transfer state; and

in response to a detection of an extraneous object;

send an extraneous object notification message to a power receiving unit (PRU); and

determine whether to maintain the PTU in the power transfer state based on a determination of whether the extraneous object comprises a rogue object.

18. The at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 17, comprising instructions that, in response to being executed at the wireless power transfer device, cause the wireless power transfer device to send the extraneous object notification message to the PRU via an in-band signaling mechanism.

19. The at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 18, the in-band signaling mechanism comprising modulation of a power transmission of the PTU.

20. The at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 17, comprising instructions that, in response to being executed at the wireless power transfer device, cause the wireless power transfer device to send the extraneous object notification message to the PRU via an out-of-band signaling mechanism.

21. The at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 20, the out-of-band signaling mechanism to comprise wireless communication via a Bluetooth Low Energy network.

22. The at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 17, comprising instructions that, in response to being executed at the wireless power transfer device, cause the wireless power transfer device to transition the PTU into a non-transfer state in response to a determination that the extraneous object comprises a rogue object.

23. The at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 22, the non-transfer state to comprise a latching fault state.

24. The at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 22, comprising instructions that, in response to being executed at the wireless power transfer device, cause the wireless power transfer device to enforce a programmable delay prior to transitioning the PTU into the non-power-transfer state.

25. The at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 17, comprising instructions that, in response to being executed at the wireless power transfer device, cause the wireless power transfer device to maintain the PTU in the power transfer state in response to a determination that the extraneous object does not comprise a rogue object.