AC PERMANENT MAGNET GAIN TRANSFORMER DEVICE AND ITS VOLTAGE REGULATION CONTROL METHOD
First Claim
1. An AC permanent magnet gain transformer device, consisted of a rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core, primary windings and a secondary winding, wherein,said AC permanent magnet gain transformer device further includes a permanent magnet assembly,the said primary windings are respectively divided into L1 group and L2 group, and the L1 group and L2 group are respectively wounded around the periphery of two vertical frameworks of the rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core;
- the said secondary winding is L, and L is wounded around the periphery of the horizontal framework of the rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core;
the number of the said permanent magnet assembly is two,the magnetic pole S and magnetic pole N of one first permanent magnet assembly are respectively cross over the primary winding L1, and wherein the magnetic pole S is connected with the vertical framework of the rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core above the primary winding L1, and the magnetic pole N is connected with the vertical framework of the rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core below the primary winding L1;
similarly, the magnetic pole S and magnetic pole N of second permanent magnet assembly are respectively cross over the primary winding L2, and wherein the magnetic pole S is connected with the vertical framework of the rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core above the primary winding L2, and the magnetic pole N is connected with the vertical framework of the rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core below the primary winding L2;
such that, the magnetic field direction of the first permanent magnet assembly is the same as the magnetic field direction of the primary winding L1 set up in parallel under electric excitation, and the magnetic field direction of the second permanent magnet assembly is the same as the magnetic field direction of the primary winding L2 set up in parallel under electric excitation,andsuch that in a same closed-loop magnetic loop, the direction of superimposed magnetic field generated under electric excitation by the first permanent magnet assembly and the primary winding L1 set up in parallel is opposite to the direction of superimposed magnetic field generated by the second permanent magnet assembly and the primary winding L2 set up in parallel.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An AC permanent magnet gain transformer device adds permanent magnet or permanent magnet assembly to a traditional transformer structure, the permanent magnet magnetic pole surface closely clings to laminated iron core, so that the intrinsic permanent magnetic potential could be elicited under the excitation of the primary winding excitation current, overlapped and compounded with excitation magnetic potential in the general magnetic loop of closed-loop laminated iron core, and so, it'"'"'s able to induce the induction electromotive force formed after the superposition of excitation flux and permanent magnet flux at the secondary winding output end. The method for voltage regulation and control is to: input a certain amplitude of pulse current to the primary winding to guarantee the generation of compound excitation effect, and change the pulse count of pulse current per unit time to change and adjust the input and output power of this AC permanent magnet gain transformer device.
5 Citations
12 Claims
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1. An AC permanent magnet gain transformer device, consisted of a rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core, primary windings and a secondary winding, wherein,
said AC permanent magnet gain transformer device further includes a permanent magnet assembly, the said primary windings are respectively divided into L1 group and L2 group, and the L1 group and L2 group are respectively wounded around the periphery of two vertical frameworks of the rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core; -
the said secondary winding is L, and L is wounded around the periphery of the horizontal framework of the rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core; the number of the said permanent magnet assembly is two, the magnetic pole S and magnetic pole N of one first permanent magnet assembly are respectively cross over the primary winding L1, and wherein the magnetic pole S is connected with the vertical framework of the rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core above the primary winding L1, and the magnetic pole N is connected with the vertical framework of the rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core below the primary winding L1; similarly, the magnetic pole S and magnetic pole N of second permanent magnet assembly are respectively cross over the primary winding L2, and wherein the magnetic pole S is connected with the vertical framework of the rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core above the primary winding L2, and the magnetic pole N is connected with the vertical framework of the rectangular closed-loop laminated iron core below the primary winding L2; such that, the magnetic field direction of the first permanent magnet assembly is the same as the magnetic field direction of the primary winding L1 set up in parallel under electric excitation, and the magnetic field direction of the second permanent magnet assembly is the same as the magnetic field direction of the primary winding L2 set up in parallel under electric excitation, and such that in a same closed-loop magnetic loop, the direction of superimposed magnetic field generated under electric excitation by the first permanent magnet assembly and the primary winding L1 set up in parallel is opposite to the direction of superimposed magnetic field generated by the second permanent magnet assembly and the primary winding L2 set up in parallel. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 11, 12)
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6. An AC permanent magnet gain transformer device, consisted of a round closed-loop laminated iron core, a primary winding and a secondary winding, wherein, said AC permanent magnet gain transformer device further includes two permanent magnet,
wherein there are two gaps at opposite angle positions with respect to the diameter line of the round closed-loop laminated iron core respectively, and the two permanent magnets are embedded into the two gaps, wherein the magnetic pole N of a first permanent magnet closely clings to the laminated iron core in clockwise direction, and its magnetic pole S closely clings to the laminated iron core in counter-clockwise direction; -
the magnetic pole N of a second permanent magnet closely clings to the laminated core in counter-clockwise direction, and its magnetic pole S closely clings to the laminated iron core in clockwise direction; an air gap is set between the lateral sides of the two permanent magnets and the laminated iron core; wherein said primary windings are divided into L1 group and L2 group, and the L1 group and L2 group are wounded at diagonal positions of the framework of the round closed-loop laminated iron core respectively; wherein said secondary winding L is divided into two windings La and Lb, wherein the windings La and Lb are wounded at the diagonal positions of the framework of the round closed-loop laminated iron core respectively, and are located between said primary windings L1 and L2, wherein the windings La and Lb are connected in series or in parallel, as output end. - View Dependent Claims (7, 8, 9)
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10. The method for voltage regulation and control of an AC permanent magnet gain transformer device,
wherein, the method for voltage regulation and control is to change the pulse count in an unit time of the pulse current input into primary windings in the precondition that the amplitude of every pulse current input into the primary windings could obtain the compounded and superimposed effect of permanent magnet flux and excitation flux, so as to change and adjust the input and output power of the AC permanent magnet gain transformer device; -
the method for the voltage regulation and control comprising the steps in that; wherein in a synergistic closed magnetic loop along with matching parameters and jointly consisting of a permanent magnet, a laminated iron core, a primary winding and a secondary winding, positive and negative alternating pulse current of square wave or approximate square wave is used to excite the primary winding, in order to ensure that the amplitude of every pulse current of square wave or approximate square wave is higher than a threshold, such that the density of excitation flux generated by the amplitude of every pulse current in the closed synergistic closed magnetic loop is higher than a threshold, or such that the density of excitation flux generated is equal to or higher than the density of the static permanent magnet flux formed by the permanent magnet assembly set up in parallel with the primary winding, wherein in the synergistic closed magnetic loop and under the electric excitation flux of primary winding, the original permanent magnet flux changes the direction, turns into dynamic flux, and is superposed and compounded with the electric excitation flux; wherein in the synergistic magnetic loop, new closed magnetic loop is formed; wherein the superposed and compound magnetic flux cuts the secondary winding wound on the magnetic loop of laminated iron core, and produces induction electromotive force of compound excitation; such that the induction electromotive force of compound excitation is higher than the induction electromotive force of simple electric excitation; such that when the value of the input excitation pulse current is maintained unchanged and when the frequency of positive and negative alternating current pulse is changed, the secondary winding induction electromotive force of the compound excitation at different frequencies is obtained.
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Specification