METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR SIMULTANEOUS TALKING IN A TALKGROUP USING A DYNAMIC CHANNEL CHAIN

• US 20170156039A1
• Filed: 07/10/2014
• Published: 06/01/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 07/10/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Motorola Solutions, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Motorola Solutions, Inc.
• Inventors: ZHAO, Kang-kai, CHEN, Da-jun, LI, Yong, TIAN, Yong, YANG, Wu
• Granted Patent: US 9,686,657 B1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/10 Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/0808 using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/08 Trunked mobile radio systems

Abstract

A mobile radio has selectable transmit and receive channels, and is in a talkgroup that has a primary channel and multiple auxiliary channels. The mobile radio receives a broadcast-start command, and responsively selects its transmit channel to be the primary channel (if available) or an inactive auxiliary channel (if the primary channel is not available). The mobile radio receives user media via its user interface, and transmits that received user media on its selected transmit channel. The mobile radio scans for an auxiliary channel transitioning from inactive to active. Responsive to detecting such a transition, the mobile radio selects that auxiliary channel as its receive channel. The mobile radio mixes inbound media received on its selected receive channel with user media received via its user interface, and transmits the mixed media on its selected transmit channel.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

a mobile radio receiving via a user interface a broadcast-start command associated with a talkgroup in which the mobile radio is a participant, the talkgroup having an associated channel set that includes a primary channel and a group of auxiliary channels, the mobile radio having a selectable transmit channel and a selectable receive channel;

the mobile radio, responsive to receiving the broadcast-start command, selecting the primary channel as its transmit channel if the primary channel is inactive, and otherwise selecting an inactive auxiliary channel as its transmit channel;

the mobile radio receiving user media via the user interface, and transmitting received user media on the selected transmit channel;

the mobile radio scanning for a transition of an auxiliary channel from inactive to active; and

the mobile radio, responsive to detecting such a transition on a given auxiliary channel, selecting the given auxiliary channel as its receive channel for receiving inbound media, generating mixed media at least in part by mixing inbound media received on the selected receive channel with user media received via the user interface, and transmitting the mixed media on the selected transmit channel.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the broadcast-start command corresponds to a push-to-talk (PTT) button being held down.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the talkgroup is a push-to-talk (PTT) talkgroup.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the primary channel is a predetermined one of the channels in the channel set.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising the mobile radio determining that no channels in the channel set are currently active, and responsively designating a given channel from the channel set as being the primary channel.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the primary channel is the default receive channel for each non-transmitting mobile radio in the talkgroup.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the mobile radio selecting an inactive auxiliary channel as its transmit channel comprises:

the mobile radio selecting a test channel;

the mobile radio verifying that the test channel is inactive;

the mobile radio transmitting a broadcast-request message on the test channel;

the mobile radio verifying that the test channel is not currently carrying one or more other broadcast-request messages; and

the mobile radio selecting the test channel as its transmit channel.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein a predetermined sequence is defined among the primary channel and the respective auxiliary channels.

9. The method of claim 8, further comprising the mobile radio determining that its current receive channel is inactive, and responsively changing its selected receive channel to be the next active channel in the predetermined sequence.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

the mobile radio identifying a contingency receive channel; and

the mobile radio detecting a termination event on its current receive channel, and responsively changing its selected receive channel to be the contingency receive channel.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein:

identifying the contingency receive channel comprises receiving a termination notice on the selected receive channel, the termination notice identifying the contingency receive channel; and

detecting the termination event comprises receiving the termination notice.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein identifying the contingency receive channel comprises, prior to detecting the termination event, receiving a message on the selected receive channel, the message identifying the contingency receive channel.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein detecting the termination event comprises receiving a termination notice on the selected receive channel.

14. The method of claim 12, wherein detecting the termination event comprises detecting that the selected receive channel is inactive.

15. The method of claim 1, further comprising the mobile radio transmitting outbound metadata on the selected transmit channel, the outbound metadata identifying the selected receive channel.

16. The method of claim 1, further comprising the mobile radio receiving a termination notice identifying a terminating transmit channel and a terminating receive channel, and responsively:

changing its selected transmit channel to be the identified terminating transmit channel when its current transmit channel matches the identified terminating receive channel; and

changing its selected receive channel to be the identified terminating receive channel when its current receive channel matches the identified terminating transmit channel.

17. The method of claim 1, further comprising the mobile radio receiving via the user interface a broadcast-stop command, and responsively carrying out a set of broadcast-stop functions, the set of broadcast-stop functions including:

terminating transmitting on the selected transmit channel; and

selecting the primary channel as its receive channel.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the broadcast-stop command corresponds to a push-to-talk (PTT) button being released.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the set of broadcast-stop functions further includes transmitting a termination notice on the selected transmit channel.

20. A mobile radio comprising:

a user interface;

a communication interface having a selectable transmit channel and a selectable receive channel;

a processor; and

data storage containing instructions executable by the processor for causing the mobile radio to carry out a set of functions, the set of functions including;

receiving via the user interface a broadcast-start command associated with a talkgroup in which the mobile radio is a participant, the talkgroup having an associated channel set that includes a primary channel and a group of auxiliary channels;

responsive to receiving the broadcast-start command, selecting the primary channel as its transmit channel if the primary channel is inactive, and otherwise selecting an inactive auxiliary channel as its transmit channel;

receiving user media via the user interface, and transmitting received user media on the selected transmit channel via the communication interface;

scanning, via the communication interface, for a transition of an auxiliary channel from inactive to active; and

responsive to detecting, via the communication interface, such a transition on a given auxiliary channel, selecting the given auxiliary channel as its receive channel for receiving inbound media, generating mixed media at least in part by mixing inbound media received on the selected receive channel with user media received via the user interface, and transmitting, via the communication interface, the mixed media on the selected transmit channel.