DATA MIRRORING FOR NETWORK ATTACHED STORAGE

• US 20170177251A1
• Filed: 03/03/2017
• Published: 06/22/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 09/19/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Chen, Lior, Cohen, Dan, Gan-Levi, Daniel, Sapir, Nimrod
• Granted Patent: US 10,168,927 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1469 Backup restoration techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/27 Replication, distribution or synchronisation of data between databases or within a distributed database system; Distributed database system architectures therefor
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/86 Mapping to a database
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/6227 where protection concerns the structure of data, e.g. records, types, queries
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0619 in relation to data integrity, e.g. data losses, bit errors
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0622 in relation to access
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0647 Migration mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/065 Replication mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/067 Distributed or networked storage systems, e.g. storage area networks [SAN], network attached storage [NAS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/101 Access control lists [ACL]

Abstract

A computer-implemented method for data mirroring for network attached storage includes duplicating an identity mapping database on a second NAS server and creating a queue of updated data files containing updated elements since a prior synchronization. Data files containing the updated elements are transmitted from the first NAS server to the second NAS server. An updated copy of the identity mapping database from the first NAS server is stored at the second NAS server. The updated data files and metadata information from the first NAS server are written to the second NAS server. The permission entries of the transmitted data files from the first NAS server are translated using the identity mapping databases of the first and second NAS servers, such that the permission entries reflect the local ID mapping database on the second NAS server.

Claims

1. A method for data mirroring for network attached storage, the method comprising:

receiving, by one or more processors at a second networked attached storage (NAS) server, a queue of updated data files from a first NAS server, wherein the received queue of updated data files contains elements updated at the first NAS server since a prior synchronization;

writing, by one or more processors at the second NAS server, the updated data files and updated metadata information from the first NAS server to the second NAS server; and

translating, by one or more processors at the second NAS server, permission entries of the transmitted data files from the first NAS server using an identity mapping database file of the first NAS server and an identify mapping database file of the second NAS server, such that the permission entries reflect a local ID mapping database on the second NAS server, wherein the translating comprises;

accessing, by one or more processors at the second NAS server, both a local and a remote copy of the first NAS server'"'"'s identity mapping database file;

determining, by one or more processors at the second NAS server, a user identity of a data file using the local and the remote copy of the first NAS server'"'"'s identity mapping database file; and

restoring, by one or more processors at the second NAS server, access control list and owner information and permissions of the data file to match an internal user identity of the second NAS server, using the identity mapping database file of the second NAS server.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving, by one or more processors at a second networked attached storage (NAS) server, a queue of updated data files from a first NAS server comprises:

receiving, by one or more processors at the second NAS server, a copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server from the first NAS server;

receiving, by one or more processors at the second NAS server, the updated data elements of data files from the first NAS server; and

receiving, by one or more processors at the second NAS server, the updated metadata information of the data files from the first NAS server.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

prior to receiving the copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server, duplicating, by one or more processors at the second NAS server, the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server on the second NAS server;

wherein the received copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server updates the previously duplicated copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server on the second NAS server.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the received copy of the identity mapping database of the first NAS server that updates the previously duplicated copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server is written to a temporary location on the second NAS server.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein writing, by one or more processors at the second NAS server, the updated data files and the updated metadata information from the first NAS server comprises:

writing, by one or more processors at the second NAS server, the updated data elements of the data files from the first NAS server; and

writing, by one or more processors at the second NAS server, the updated metadata information of the data files from the first NAS server.

6. A computer program product for data mirroring for network attached storage, the computer program product comprising:

one or more computer readable storage media and program instructions stored on the one or more computer readable storage media, the program instructions comprising;

program instructions to receive, at a second networked attached storage (NAS) server, a queue of updated data files from a first NAS server, wherein the received queue of updated data files contains elements updated at the first NAS server since a prior synchronization;

program instructions to write, at the second NAS server, the updated data files and updated metadata information from the first NAS server to the second NAS server; and

program instructions to translate, at the second NAS server, permission entries of the transmitted data files from the first NAS server using an identity mapping database file of the first NAS server and an identify mapping database file of the second NAS server, such that the permission entries reflect a local ID mapping database on the second NAS server, wherein the program instructions to translate comprise;

program instructions to access, at the second NAS server, both a local and a remote copy of the first NAS server'"'"'s identity mapping database file;

program instructions to determine, at the second NAS server, a user identity of a data file using the local and the remote copy of the first NAS server'"'"'s identity mapping database file; and

program instructions to restore, at the second NAS server, access control list and owner information and permissions of the data file to match an internal user identity of the second NAS server, using the identity mapping database file of the second NAS server.

7. The computer program product of claim 6, wherein program instructions to receive, at a second networked attached storage (NAS) server, a queue of updated data files from a first NAS server comprise:

program instructions to receive, at the second NAS server, a copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server from the first NAS server;

program instructions to receive, at the second NAS server, the updated data elements of data files from the first NAS server; and

program instructions to receive, at the second NAS server, the updated metadata information of the data files from the first NAS server.

8. The computer program product of claim 7, further comprising:

program instructions to, prior to receiving the copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server, duplicate, at the second NAS server, the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server on the second NAS server;

wherein the received copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server updates the previously duplicated copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server on the second NAS server.

9. The computer program product of claim 8, wherein the received copy of the identity mapping database of the first NAS server that updates the previously duplicated copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server is written to a temporary location on the second NAS server.

10. The computer program product of claim 6, wherein program instructions to write, at the second NAS server, the updated data files and the updated metadata information from the first NAS server comprise:

program instructions to write, at the second NAS server, the updated data elements of the data files from the first NAS server; and

program instructions to write, at the second NAS server, the updated metadata information of the data files from the first NAS server.

11. A computer system for data mirroring for network attached storage, the computer system comprising:

one or more computer processors;

one or more computer readable storage media;

program instructions stored on the computer readable storage media for execution by at least one of the one or more processors, the program instructions comprising;

program instructions to receive, at a second networked attached storage (NAS) server, a queue of updated data files from a first NAS server, wherein the received queue of updated data files contains elements updated at the first NAS server since a prior synchronization;

program instructions to write, at the second NAS server, the updated data files and updated metadata information from the first NAS server to the second NAS server; and

program instructions to translate, at the second NAS server, permission entries of the transmitted data files from the first NAS server using an identity mapping database file of the first NAS server and an identify mapping database file of the second NAS server, such that the permission entries reflect a local ID mapping database on the second NAS server, wherein the translating comprises;

program instructions to access, at the second NAS server, both a local and a remote copy of the first NAS server'"'"'s identity mapping database file;

program instructions to determine, at the second NAS server, a user identity of a data file using the local and the remote copy of the first NAS server'"'"'s identity mapping database file; and

program instructions to restore, at the second NAS server, access control list and owner information and permissions of the data file to match an internal user identity of the second NAS server, using the identity mapping database file of the second NAS server.

12. The computer system of claim 11, wherein program instructions to receive, at a second networked attached storage (NAS) server, a queue of updated data files from a first NAS server comprise:

program instructions to receive, at the second NAS server, a copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server from the first NAS server;

program instructions to receive, at the second NAS server, the updated data elements of data files from the first NAS server; and

program instructions to receive, at the second NAS server, the updated metadata information of the data files from the first NAS server.

13. The computer system of claim 12, further comprising:

program instructions to, prior to receiving the copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server, duplicate, at the second NAS server, the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server on the second NAS server;

wherein the received copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server updates the previously duplicated copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server on the second NAS server.

14. The computer system of claim 13, wherein the received copy of the identity mapping database of the first NAS server that updates the previously duplicated copy of the identity mapping database file of the first NAS server is written to a temporary location on the second NAS server.

15. The computer system of claim 11, wherein program instructions to write, at the second NAS server, the updated data files and the updated metadata information from the first NAS server comprise:

program instructions to write, at the second NAS server, the updated data elements of the data files from the first NAS server; and

program instructions to write, at the second NAS server, the updated metadata information of the data files from the first NAS server.