SWITCH FILM

• US 20170194961A1
• Filed: 05/29/2015
• Published: 07/06/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/29/2014
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Advanced Electroacoustic Pte., Ltd., Nanyang Technological University
• Original Assignee: Advanced Electroacoustic Pte., Ltd., Nanyang Technological University
• Inventors: CHANG, Joseph Sylvester, GE, Tong, LEE, Chai Lung
• Application Number:
  US15/314,501
• Publication Number:
  US 20170194961A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/035 Blister-type containers blisters in general B65D75/36
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 2200/72 for temperature
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 2205/60 using magnetic or electronic identifications, e.g. chips, RFID, electronic tags
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0409 with timers
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0436 resulting from removing a drug from, or opening, a container
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 2203/10 Transponders
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 3/12 Push-buttons
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 17/962 Capacitive touch switches
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 1/16 incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2201/10053 Switch
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2201/10098 Components for radio transmission, e.g. radio frequency identification [RFID] tag, printed or non-printed antennas
• CPC Class Codes: H10N 30/063 Forming interconnections, e.g. connection electrodes of multilayered piezoelectric or electrostrictive parts
• CPC Class Codes: H10N 30/067 Forming single-layered electrodes of multilayered piezoelectric or electrostrictive parts
• CPC Class Codes: H10N 30/10516 Intermediate layers, e.g. barrier, adhesion or growth control buffer layers
• CPC Class Codes: H10N 30/50 having a stacked or multilayer structure

Abstract

A switch film comprising: a flexible film substrate; a switch supported by the flexible film substrate, the switch having a state consisting of one of: normally-open and normally closed, the switch configured to change its state upon application of at least a predetermined force; and an electronic circuit supported by the flexible film substrate and connected to the switch and configured to wirelessly transmit a signal upon change of state of the switch.

Claims

1. A switch film comprising:

a flexible film substrate;

a switch supported by the flexible film substrate, the switch having a state consisting of one of;

normally-open and normally closed, the switch configured to change its state upon application of at least a predetermined force; and

an electronic circuit supported by the flexible film substrate and connected to the switch and configured to wirelessly transmit a signal upon change of state of the switch.

2. The switch film of claim 1, wherein the switch film comprises a plurality of switches supported by the flexible film substrate and the electronic circuit is configured to wirelessly transmit a distinct signal upon change of state of each of the plurality of switches.

3. The switch film of claim 1, wherein the electronic circuit is passive.

4. The switch film of claim 3, wherein the electronic circuit comprises a radio frequency transponder and the switch is provided with a unique identification circuit.

5. The switch film of claim 1, further comprising a battery provided to power the electronic circuit.

6. The switch film of claim 5, wherein the switch film comprises a plurality of switches supported by the flexible film substrate and the electronic circuit is configured to wirelessly transmit a distinct signal upon change of state of each of the plurality of switches, and wherein the switch film comprises a plurality of electronic circuits each connected with a distinct one of the plurality of switches and configured to wirelessly transmit a distinct signal upon change of state of its connected switch.

7. The switch film of claim 1, further comprising

at least one sensor configured to sense an environmental parameter;

and

an indicator configured to provide an indication associated with data obtained by the at least one sensor upon change of state of the switch.

8. The switch film of claim 7, further comprising a data logger configured to log data obtained from the at least one sensor.

9. The switch film of claim 7, wherein the electronic circuit is configured to transmit a signal comprising at least an indication of the data obtained by the at least one sensor upon change of state of the switch.

10. The switch film of claim 1, wherein the switch is a mechanically normally-open switch and the electronic circuit includes a transistor connected in parallel with the switch and a latch circuit configured to turn the transistor on when the switch is closed.

11. The switch film of claim 1, wherein the switch is a normally open switch comprising a top electrode and a bottom electrode configured to come into contact with each other upon application of the at least a predetermined force.

12. The switch film of claim 11, wherein a permanent contact is formed between the top electrode and the bottom electrode upon application of the at least a predetermined force.

13. The switch film of claim 1, wherein application of the at least a predetermined force ruptures the flexible film substrate.

14. A pharmaceutical blister package comprising:

a plurality of pockets integrally formed from a plastic sheet;

each of the plurality of pockets containing therein a pill,

a sheet of aluminium foil sealing each pill in each pocket; and

the switch film according to claim 2, wherein the flexible film substrate is disposed over the sheet of aluminium foil outside the plurality of pockets and each of the plurality of switches is disposed at each of the plurality of pockets respectively.

15. The pharmaceutical blister package of claim 14, wherein each of the plurality of switches is configured to change its state upon application of the at least a predetermined force during removal of a pill from its respective pocket.

16. The pharmaceutical blister package of claim 15, wherein the signal includes date and time of removal of the respective pill from the blister package.

17. The pharmaceutical blister package of claim 14, wherein the switch film is the switch film according to claim 7, and wherein the data obtained by the at least one sensor is indicative of a condition of at least one pill in the pharmaceutical blister package.