Privacy Protection of Media Files For Automatic Cloud Backup Systems

• US 20170228289A1
• Filed: 02/10/2016
• Published: 08/10/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 02/10/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Maldari, Mario A., Akbulut, Muhtar B., Taieb, David D.
• Granted Patent: US 10,133,639 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/14 Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation G06F11/16 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1451 by selection of backup contents
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1458 Management of the backup or restore process
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1464 for networked environments
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/178 Techniques for file synchronisation in file systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/6218 to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/6245 Protecting personal data, e.g. for financial or medical purposes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2201/80 Database-specific techniques

Abstract

Backing up electronic data files excluding confidential data. An electronic trigger event for initiating a data backup operation is detected. Data files are identified for backup. One or more files, or parts of a file, are designated for exclusion from the backup process. The backup process initiates a backup operation of one or more files, excluding the designated files.

Claims

1. A method for backing up electronic data files, comprising:

detecting an electronic trigger event for initiating a data backup operation;

identifying a first electronic data file for backup based on the detection;

determining that either or both of the first electronic data file and one or more data elements of the first electronic data file are designated for exclusion from the backup process, wherein designation for exclusion is based at least in part on identifying, in the first electronic data file or the one or more data elements of the first electronic data file, confidential data; and

initiating a backup operation of one or more data files excluding the first electronic data file.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein initiating a backup operation of the one or more data files excluding the first electronic data file, comprises one or more of:

transferring at least one data file;

updating at least one data file; and

removing at least one data file.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the electronic trigger event comprises at least one of:

a modification to a data file;

creation of a data file in memory;

a change in a location of a data file in memory; and

a deletion of a data file from memory.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the data backup operation comprises:

establishing a network connection by a client computer with a cloud-computing node; and

transferring a data file to the cloud computing-node.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the data backup operation comprises:

establishing a network connection by a client computer with a cloud-computing node; and

communicating to the cloud computing-node an instruction to remove a data file.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the data backup operation comprises:

establishing a network connection by a client computer with a cloud-computing node; and

communicating to the cloud computing-node an instruction to update a data file.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

defining a set of exclusion features including the identified exclusion feature, where the defining comprises;

receiving a selection of a plurality of features in one or more files from a user; and

generating a data model based on the plurality of features, wherein the identifying is based, at least in part, on the data model.

2. The method of 1, further comprising:

backing up a modified version of the first data file, wherein the modified version is defined relative to the first data file to be backed up.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the modified version comprises at least one of:

a redacted version of the first data file;

a version of the first data file in which at least one of the one or more data elements are replaced with another data element; and

a version of the first data file excluding the one or more data elements.

10. A computer system for backing up electronic data files, comprising:

one or more computer devices each having one or more processors and one or more tangible storage devices; and

a program embodied on at least one of the one or more storage devices, the program having a plurality of program instructions for execution by the one or more processors, the program instructions comprising instructions for;

detecting an electronic trigger event for initiating a data backup operation;

identifying a first electronic data file for backup based on the detection;

determining that either or both of the first electronic data file and one or more data elements of the first electronic data file are designated for exclusion from the backup process, wherein designation for exclusion is based at least in part on identifying, in the first electronic data file or the one or more data elements of the first electronic data file, confidential data; and

initiating a backup operation of one or more data files excluding the first electronic data file.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the program instructions further comprise instructions for:

backing up a modified version of the first data file, wherein the modified version is defined relative to the first data file to be backed up.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the program instructions further comprise instructions for:

a redacted version of the first data file;

a version of the first data file in which at least one of the one or more data elements are replaced with another data element; and

a version of the first data file excluding the one or more data elements.

13. The system of claim 10, wherein initiating a backup operation of the one or more data files excluding the first electronic data file, comprises one or more of:

transferring at least one data file;

updating at least one data file; and

removing at least one data file.

14. The system of claim 10, wherein the electronic trigger event comprises at least one of:

a modification to a data file;

creation of a data file in memory;

a change in a location of a data file in memory; and

a deletion of a data file from memory.

15. The system of claim 10, wherein the data backup operation comprises:

establishing a network connection by a client computer with a cloud-computing node; and

transferring a data file to the cloud computing-node.

16. A computer program product for backing up electronic data files, comprising a non-transitory tangible storage device having program code embodied therewith, the program code executable by a processor of a computer to perform a method, the method comprising:

detecting, by the processor, an electronic trigger event for initiating a data backup operation;

identifying, by the processor, a first electronic data file for backup based on the detection;

determining, by the processor, that either or both of the first electronic data file and one or more data elements of the first electronic data file are designated for exclusion from the backup process, wherein designation for exclusion is based at least in part on identifying, in the first electronic data file or the one or more data elements of the first electronic data file, confidential data; and

initiating, by the processor, a backup operation of one or more data files excluding the first electronic data file.

17. The computer program product of claim 16, wherein the method further comprises:

backing up, by the processor, a modified version of the first data file, wherein the modified version is defined relative to the first data file to be backed up.

18. The computer program product of claim 17, wherein the modified version comprises at least one of:

a redacted version of the first data file;

a version of the first data file in which at least one of the one or more data elements are replaced with another data element; and

a version of the first data file excluding the one or more data elements.

19. The computer program product of claim 16, wherein initiating a backup operation of the one or more data files excluding the first electronic data file, comprises one or more of:

transferring at least one data file, by the processor;

updating at least one data file, by the processor; and

removing at least one data file, by the processor.

20. The computer program product of claim 16, wherein the electronic trigger event comprises at least one of:

a modification to a data file;

creation of a data file in memory;

a change in a location of a data file in memory; and

a deletion of a data file from memory.