CONTROL METHOD OF A VIRTUAL GENERATOR
First Claim
1. A method for controlling a virtual generator comprising at least one renewable power source, an accumulation system comprising a power and/or energy reserve, an inverter and a control law, the virtual generator delivering to a microgrid an active P/reactive Q electrical power with a voltage V and a current I, said voltage V and current I having a frequency f, said active/reactive electrical power controlling, via droop control, the frequency f and the RMS voltage Vrms of the voltage V, respectively, the method comprising controlling the virtual generator via the control law for which said virtual generator carries out an adjustment of the active/reactive power delivered to the microgrid, said adjustment being capable of compensating for a variation in the active/reactive power consumed by the microgrid, wherein the accumulation system applies a DC voltage Vref to first terminals of the renewable power source so that the renewable power source delivers a power Psr, said power Psr being liable to exhibit power fluctuations, the accumulation system being controlled in order to compensate for said fluctuations.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A method for controlling a virtual generator including at least one renewable power source, an accumulation system including a power and/or energy reserve, an inverter and a control law, the virtual generator delivering an active P/reactive Q electrical power of voltage V and of current I to a microgrid, the voltage V and current I having a frequency f, the active P/reactive Q electrical power controlling, via droop control, the frequency f and the RMS voltage Vrms of the voltage V, respectively, the method including control of the virtual generator via the control law for which it carries out an adjustment of the active P/reactive Q power delivered to the microgrid, the adjustment being capable of compensating for a variation in the active/reactive power consumed by the microgrid.
6 Citations
19 Claims
- 1. A method for controlling a virtual generator comprising at least one renewable power source, an accumulation system comprising a power and/or energy reserve, an inverter and a control law, the virtual generator delivering to a microgrid an active P/reactive Q electrical power with a voltage V and a current I, said voltage V and current I having a frequency f, said active/reactive electrical power controlling, via droop control, the frequency f and the RMS voltage Vrms of the voltage V, respectively, the method comprising controlling the virtual generator via the control law for which said virtual generator carries out an adjustment of the active/reactive power delivered to the microgrid, said adjustment being capable of compensating for a variation in the active/reactive power consumed by the microgrid, wherein the accumulation system applies a DC voltage Vref to first terminals of the renewable power source so that the renewable power source delivers a power Psr, said power Psr being liable to exhibit power fluctuations, the accumulation system being controlled in order to compensate for said fluctuations.
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12. A virtual generator capable of delivering an active P/reactive Q electrical power, with a voltage of frequency f and RMS voltage Vrms, to a microgrid comprising:
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a renewable power source; an accumulation system comprising a power and/or energy reserve; an inverter; a control law; the control law being capable of controlling the virtual generator so that the virtual generator delivers an active P/reactive Q electrical power having a voltage V and a current I to the microgrid, said voltage V and current I having a frequency f, said active P/reactive Q electrical power controlling, via droop control, the frequency f and the RMS voltage Vrms of the voltage V, respectively, and that the virtual generator carries out an adjustment of the active/reactive power delivered to the microgrid when a variation in the active/reactive power consumed by the microgrid occurs, said adjustment being capable of compensating for the variation in the active/reactive power consumed, wherein the accumulation system comprises a storage system and a DC/DC converter, the DC/DC converter connecting the output terminals of the storage system to first output terminals of the renewable power source, and the accumulation system is capable of delivering a voltage Vref to the first output terminals, according to a setpoint imposed by the control law, from a DC voltage VPS delivered to the output terminals of the storage system. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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Specification