Method and System for Using Enhanced Location-Based Information to Guide Munitions

• US 20170328681A1
• Filed: 05/10/2017
• Published: 11/16/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/11/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Rivada Networks, LLC
• Original Assignee: Rivada Research, Llc (Rivada Networks, LLC)
• Inventors: Smith, Clint
• Granted Patent: US 10,337,835 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 3/02 using an independent line of sight
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 3/04 for dispersing fire from a battery ; for controlling spread of shots; for coordinating fire from spaced weapons
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 7/2206 using a remote control station
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 7/2233 Multimissile systems
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 7/2286 using radio waves
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 7/308 for guiding a plurality of missiles
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 7/346 using global navigation satellite systems, e.g. GPS, GALILEO, GLONASS
• CPC Class Codes: F41G 7/36 using inertial references
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 11/026 using moving transmitters
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0072 Transmission between mobile stations, e.g. anti-collision systems
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0263 by combining or switching between positions derived from two or more separate positioning systems
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0289 of multiple transceivers, e.g. in ad hoc networks
• CPC Class Codes: G05D 1/104 involving a plurality of aircrafts, e.g. formation flying traffic control systems for aircraft G08G5/00
• CPC Class Codes: G05D 1/107 specially adapted for missiles
• CPC Class Codes: G05D 1/12 Target-seeking control

Abstract

An ordnance munition is included in an intelligent ordnance projectile delivery system and equipped with targeting and guidance systems that allow the ordnance munition to collaborate with other devices to intelligently select targets and/or to guide the ordnance munition to its selected target. The ordnance munition may determine its approximate current location, form a communication group with a wireless transceiver that is in close proximity, and send the approximate current location to the wireless transceiver and/or other devices in the communication group. In response, the ordnance munition may receive location information from the wireless transceiver and/or other devices that are in the communication group. The ordnance munition may determine its more precise location based on the information received from the wireless transceiver, and alter its flight path based in the updated and more precise location.

Claims

1. A method of controlling a first ordnance munition, comprising:

determining, via a processor of the first ordnance munition, an approximate location of the first ordnance munition;

generating, via the processor, first location information based on the determined approximate location;

forming, via the processor, a communication group with a wireless transceiver in proximity to the first ordnance munition;

sending the generated first location information to the wireless transceiver;

receiving, in the first ordnance munition, information from the wireless transceiver;

determining, via the processor, a more precise location of the first ordnance munition based on the information received from the wireless transceiver and generating second location information based on the determined more precise location; and

altering, via the processor, a flight path of the first ordnance munition based on the generated second location information.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein forming the communication group with the wireless transceiver in proximity to the first ordnance munition comprises joining a coordinated attack group that includes a plurality of other ordnance munitions.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising altering flight paths of one or more of the ordnance munitions in the plurality of ordnance munitions in the communication group so that all of the ordnance munitions in the plurality of ordnance munitions travel towards the same target.

4. The method of claim 2, further comprising altering flight paths of one or more of the ordnance munitions in the plurality of ordnance munitions in the communication group so that each of the ordnance munitions in the plurality of ordnance munitions travels towards a different target.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein altering the flight paths of one or more of the ordnance munitions in the plurality of ordnance munitions in the communication group so that each of the ordnance munitions in the plurality of ordnance munitions travels towards a different target area comprises altering the flight paths so that the plurality of ordnance munitions strike a plurality of different targets within a single area.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the plurality of different targets are located inside a building, inside a tunnel, or below grade.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the first ordnance munition includes a primary target at the time of launch; and

altering the flight path of the first ordnance munition based on the generated second location information comprises redirecting the first ordnance munition towards a secondary target.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the secondary target is not available to the first ordnance munition at launch time.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the more precise location of the first ordnance munition based on the information received from the wireless transceiver and generating second location information based on the determined more precise location comprises performing an enhanced location based trilateration operation.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein performing the enhanced location based trilateration operation comprises:

receiving a waypoint from a plurality of devices, each waypoint including a coordinate value, an altitude value and a range value, the range value identifying a distance from a device to the first ordnance munition;

selecting waypoints; and

applying the selected waypoints to a kalman filter to generate the second location information.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein selecting the waypoints comprises selecting four waypoints that are stored in memory, the method further comprising:

performing normalization operations to normalize the received waypoints;

assigning an overall ranking to each of the normalized waypoints;

assigning a device-specific ranking to each of the normalized waypoints; and

storing the normalized waypoints in the memory.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein selecting the waypoints comprises selecting current and previous waypoints received from non-stationary devices based on a confidence of the reported waypoints.

13. The method of claim 9, further comprising receiving inputs from one or more external devices that provide location information, the received inputs including one or more of:

global positing system data;

assisted global positing system data;

cell identifier data;

WiFi identifier data;

beacon data;

or

radio frequency identification data.

14. The method of claim 9, wherein performing the enhanced location based trilateration operation comprises:

receiving first location based information from one or more first external sources;

applying the received first location based information to a first Kalman filter to generate a first trilateration position value;

generating dead reckoning information with sensors associated with the first ordnance munition;

receiving second location based information from one or more second external sources; and

applying first trilateration position value, the dead reckoning information and the second location based information to a second Kalman filter to generate the second location information.

15. An ordnance munition, comprising:

a memory; and

a processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured with processor-executable instructions to perform operations comprising;

determining an approximate location of the ordnance munition;

generating first location information based on the determined approximate location;

forming a communication group with a wireless transceiver in proximity to the ordnance munition;

sending the generated first location information to the wireless transceiver;

receiving information from the wireless transceiver;

determining a more precise location of the ordnance munition based on the information received from the wireless transceiver and generating second location information based on the determined more precise location; and

altering a flight path of the ordnance munition based on the generated second location information.

16. The ordnance munition of claim 15, wherein the processor is configured with processor-executable instructions to perform operations such that forming the communication group with the wireless transceiver in proximity to the ordnance munition comprises joining a coordinated attack group that includes a plurality of other ordnance munitions.

17. The ordnance munition of claim 16, wherein the processor is configured with processor-executable instructions to perform operations further comprising altering flight paths of one or more of the ordnance munitions in the plurality of ordnance munitions in the communication group so that all of the ordnance munitions in the plurality of ordnance munitions travel towards the same target.

18. The ordnance munition of claim 16, wherein the processor is configured with processor-executable instructions to perform operations further comprising altering flight paths of one or more of the ordnance munitions in the plurality of ordnance munitions in the communication group so that each of the ordnance munitions in the plurality of ordnance munitions travels towards a different target.

19. The ordnance munition of claim 18, wherein the processor is configured with processor-executable instructions to perform operations such that altering the flight paths of one or more of the ordnance munitions in the plurality of ordnance munitions in the communication group so that each of the ordnance munitions in the plurality of ordnance munitions travels towards a different target area comprises altering the flight paths so that the plurality of ordnance munitions strike a plurality of different targets within a single area.

20. The ordnance munition of claim 15, wherein the processor is configured with processor-executable instructions to perform operations such that:

the ordnance munition includes a primary target at the time of launch; and

altering the flight path of the ordnance munition based on the generated second location information comprises redirecting the ordnance munition towards a secondary target.

21. The ordnance munition of claim 15, wherein the processor is configured with processor-executable instructions to perform operations such that determining the more precise location of the ordnance munition based on the information received from the wireless transceiver and generating second location information based on the determined more precise location comprises performing an enhanced location based trilateration operation.

22. The ordnance munition of claim 21, wherein the processor is configured with processor-executable instructions to perform operations such that performing the enhanced location based trilateration operation comprises:

receiving a waypoint from a plurality of devices, each waypoint including a coordinate value, an altitude value and a range value, the range value identifying a distance from a device to the ordnance munition;

selecting waypoints; and

applying the selected waypoints to a kalman filter to generate the second location information.

23. The ordnance munition of claim 22, wherein the processor is configured with processor-executable instructions to perform operations such that selecting the waypoints comprises selecting four waypoints that are stored in memory, the method further comprising:

performing normalization operations to normalize the received waypoints;

assigning an overall ranking to each of the normalized waypoints;

assigning a device-specific ranking to each of the normalized waypoints; and

storing the normalized waypoints in the memory.

24. The ordnance munition of claim 22, wherein the processor is configured with processor-executable instructions to perform operations such that selecting the waypoints comprises selecting current and previous waypoints received from non-stationary devices based on a confidence of the reported waypoints.

25. The ordnance munition of claim 21, wherein the processor is configured with processor-executable instructions to perform operations further comprising receiving inputs from one or more external devices that provide location information, the received inputs including one or more of:

global positing system data;

assisted global positing system data;

cell identifier data;

WiFi identifier data;

beacon data;

or

radio frequency identification data.

26. The ordnance munition of claim 18, wherein the processor is configured with processor-executable instructions to perform operations such that performing the enhanced location based trilateration operation comprises:

receiving first location based information from one or more first external sources;

applying the received first location based information to a first Kalman filter to generate a first trilateration position value;

generating dead reckoning information with sensors associated with the ordnance munition;

receiving second location based information from one or more second external sources; and

applying first trilateration position value, the dead reckoning information and the second location based information to a second Kalman filter to generate the second location information.

27. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon processor-executable software instructions configured to cause a processor in an ordnance munition to perform operations comprising:

determining an approximate location of the ordnance munition;

generating first location information based on the determined approximate location;

forming a communication group with a wireless transceiver in proximity to the ordnance munition;

sending the generated first location information to the wireless transceiver;

receiving information from the wireless transceiver;

determining a more precise location of the ordnance munition based on the information received from the wireless transceiver and generating second location information based on the determined more precise location; and

altering a flight path of the ordnance munition based on the generated second location information.