CPAP COMPLIANCE NOTIFICATION APPARATUS AND METHOD
First Claim
1. A CPAP compliance notification apparatus for use with a CPAP device having a flow generator, a CPAP hose, and a CPAP mask, the CPAP compliance notification apparatus, comprising:
- a patient occupancy mat having a weight pressure sensor including a weight pressure sensor switch SW1 therein for detecting a patient upon the patient occupancy mat, the weight pressure sensor operable to generate a weight pressure sensor signal S1 triggered at the patient'"'"'s occupancy of the patient occupancy mat, wherein the weight pressure sensor signal S1 is interrupted upon the patient vacating the patient occupancy mat;
an air pressure sensor having an air pressure sensor switch SW2 therein, the air pressure sensor positioned within a compliance notification controller unit remotely from an airway of the patient and remotely from a blower outlet of the flow generator, the air pressure sensor operable to generate an air pressure sensor signal S2 triggered at the patient'"'"'s lodgment of the CPAP mask on the patient'"'"'s face, wherein the air pressure sensor signal S2 is interrupted upon the patient'"'"'s dislodgement of the CPAP mask from the patient'"'"'s face;
an air pressure tube having an interior hollow channel limited by an open first end and an opposing open second end, the first open end communicating with the CPAP hose via a tube extender at a position proximate to the flow generator, the second open end communicating with an inlet port of the air pressure sensor;
a solenoid including a plunger coextensive with an anterior portion of the solenoid;
the compliance notification controller unit, including;
a housing operable to maintain compliance notification controller unit components in one location proximate to each other, the compliance notification controller unit components, including;
the air pressure sensor;
one or more ports;
an electrical supply socket of a type suitable for receiving a universal power cord plug operable for supplying electrical power supply to the compliance notification controller unit;
one or more DC power sources operable to direct electrical power;
a rechargeable battery;
a mobile communication device docking station with charger;
a buzzer;
the buzzer including a timer-output adapted and operable to direct an audible alarm to the patient, the audible alarm having sufficient intensity to alert the patient, whereby the buzzer is adapted and operable to alert the patient during the patient'"'"'s occupancy on the patient occupancy mat of the interruption in air pressure at an interior channel of the air pressure tube indicative that the patient has not lodged his/her CPAP mask within one or more assigned time delay off-time(s);
a user interface including a touch screen including one or more text displays;
a first text display of the one or more text displays includes an on/off text display, wherein the on/off text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct an “
on-mode” and
an “
off-mode”
of the CPAP device via contact of the plunger against an on/off button of the CPAP device;
a second text display of the one or more text displays includes a reset text display, wherein the reset text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct the audible alarm of the buzzer to turn off;
a third text display of the one or more text displays includes a snooze text display, wherein the snooze text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct one or more timers to delay the buzzer;
a programmable logic controller configured and adapted to implement parameters to perform a methodology of a compliant continuous positive airway pressure treatment for the patient; and
the programmable logic controller, comprising;
one or more microprocessors configured to;
receive instructions to implement the methodology of the compliant continuous positive airway pressure treatment for the patient;
the one or more timers;
receive input data;
transmit output data;
receive digital input data;
receive analog input data;
transmit digital output data;
wherein digital input data includes identifying, parameters of the weight pressure sensor signal S1, the weight pressure sensor switch SW1, and parameters of the one or more timers;
wherein analog input data includes identifying parameters of the air pressure sensor signal S2, the air pressure sensor switch SW2; and
wherein digital output data includes identifying parameters of the buzzer, the solenoid, and the user interface.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A CPAP compliance notification apparatus for use with a CPAP device having a flow generator, a CPAP hose, and a CPAP mask, the CPAP compliance notification apparatus, including a patient occupancy mat, an air pressure sensor, an air pressure tube, a compliance notification controller unit, a housing, a user interface, a programmable logic controller together with a patient to control parameters of the CPAP compliance notification apparatus in implementing a compliant CPAP treatment to the patient.
11 Citations
24 Claims
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1. A CPAP compliance notification apparatus for use with a CPAP device having a flow generator, a CPAP hose, and a CPAP mask, the CPAP compliance notification apparatus, comprising:
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a patient occupancy mat having a weight pressure sensor including a weight pressure sensor switch SW1 therein for detecting a patient upon the patient occupancy mat, the weight pressure sensor operable to generate a weight pressure sensor signal S1 triggered at the patient'"'"'s occupancy of the patient occupancy mat, wherein the weight pressure sensor signal S1 is interrupted upon the patient vacating the patient occupancy mat; an air pressure sensor having an air pressure sensor switch SW2 therein, the air pressure sensor positioned within a compliance notification controller unit remotely from an airway of the patient and remotely from a blower outlet of the flow generator, the air pressure sensor operable to generate an air pressure sensor signal S2 triggered at the patient'"'"'s lodgment of the CPAP mask on the patient'"'"'s face, wherein the air pressure sensor signal S2 is interrupted upon the patient'"'"'s dislodgement of the CPAP mask from the patient'"'"'s face; an air pressure tube having an interior hollow channel limited by an open first end and an opposing open second end, the first open end communicating with the CPAP hose via a tube extender at a position proximate to the flow generator, the second open end communicating with an inlet port of the air pressure sensor; a solenoid including a plunger coextensive with an anterior portion of the solenoid; the compliance notification controller unit, including; a housing operable to maintain compliance notification controller unit components in one location proximate to each other, the compliance notification controller unit components, including; the air pressure sensor; one or more ports; an electrical supply socket of a type suitable for receiving a universal power cord plug operable for supplying electrical power supply to the compliance notification controller unit; one or more DC power sources operable to direct electrical power; a rechargeable battery; a mobile communication device docking station with charger; a buzzer; the buzzer including a timer-output adapted and operable to direct an audible alarm to the patient, the audible alarm having sufficient intensity to alert the patient, whereby the buzzer is adapted and operable to alert the patient during the patient'"'"'s occupancy on the patient occupancy mat of the interruption in air pressure at an interior channel of the air pressure tube indicative that the patient has not lodged his/her CPAP mask within one or more assigned time delay off-time(s); a user interface including a touch screen including one or more text displays; a first text display of the one or more text displays includes an on/off text display, wherein the on/off text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct an “
on-mode” and
an “
off-mode”
of the CPAP device via contact of the plunger against an on/off button of the CPAP device;a second text display of the one or more text displays includes a reset text display, wherein the reset text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct the audible alarm of the buzzer to turn off; a third text display of the one or more text displays includes a snooze text display, wherein the snooze text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct one or more timers to delay the buzzer; a programmable logic controller configured and adapted to implement parameters to perform a methodology of a compliant continuous positive airway pressure treatment for the patient; and the programmable logic controller, comprising; one or more microprocessors configured to; receive instructions to implement the methodology of the compliant continuous positive airway pressure treatment for the patient; the one or more timers; receive input data; transmit output data; receive digital input data; receive analog input data; transmit digital output data; wherein digital input data includes identifying, parameters of the weight pressure sensor signal S1, the weight pressure sensor switch SW1, and parameters of the one or more timers; wherein analog input data includes identifying parameters of the air pressure sensor signal S2, the air pressure sensor switch SW2; and wherein digital output data includes identifying parameters of the buzzer, the solenoid, and the user interface. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A CPAP compliance notification system, comprising one or more computer implemented programmable logic controller(s), each programmable logic controller having one or more microprocessors, the one or more microprocessors configured to:
receive instructions identifying components to provide a CPAP treatment to a patient, the components including;
a CPAP compliance notification apparatus for use with a CPAP device having a flow generator, a CPAP hose, a CPAP mask;provide the CPAP device having a flow generator; provide the CPAP hose; provide the CPAP mask; provide the CPAP compliance notification apparatus, the CPAP compliance notification apparatus, comprising; a patient occupancy mat having a weight pressure sensor including a weight pressure sensor switch SW1 therein for detecting the patient upon the patient occupancy mat, the weight pressure sensor operable to generate a weight pressure sensor signal S1 triggered at the patient'"'"'s occupancy of the patient occupancy mat, wherein the weight pressure sensor signal S1 is interrupted upon the patient vacating the patient occupancy mat; an air pressure sensor having an air pressure sensor switch SW2 therein the air pressure sensor positioned within a compliance notification controller unit remotely from an airway of the patient and remotely from a blower outlet of the CPAP generator, the air pressure sensor operable to generate an air pressure sensor signal S2 triggered at the patient'"'"'s lodgment of the CPAP mask on the patient'"'"'s face, wherein the air pressure sensor signal S2 is interrupted upon the patient'"'"'s dislodgement of the CPAP mask from the patient'"'"'s face; an air pressure tube having an interior hollow channel limited by an open first end and an opposing open second end, the first open end communicating with the CPAP hose via a tube extender at a position proximate to the flow generator, the second open end communicating with an inlet port of the air pressure sensor; a solenoid including a plunger coextensive with an anterior portion of the solenoid; the compliance notification controller unit, including; a housing operable to maintain compliance notification controller unit components in one location proximate to each other, the compliance notification controller unit components, including; the air pressure sensor; one or more ports; an electrical supply socket of a type suitable for receiving a universal power cord plug operable for supplying electrical power supply to the compliance notification controller unit; one or more DC power sources operable to direct electrical power; a rechargeable battery; a mobile communication device docking station with charger; a buzzer; the buzzer including a timer-output adapted and operable to direct an audible alarm to the patient, the audible alarm having sufficient intensity to alert the patient; a user interface including a touch screen including one or more text displays;
a first text display of the one or more text displays includes an on/off text display, wherein the on/off text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct an “
on-mode” and
an “
off-mode”
of the CPAP device via contact of the plunger against an on/off button of the CPAP device;a second text display of the one or more text displays includes a reset text display, wherein the reset text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct an audible alarm of the buzzer to turn off; a third text display of the one or more text displays includes a snooze text display, wherein the snooze text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct one or more timers to delay the buzzer; a programmable logic controller configured and adapted to implement parameters to perform a methodology of a compliant continuous positive airway pressure treatment for a patient; and
the programmable logic controller, comprising;
one or more microprocessors configured to;
receive instructions to implement a method of a CPAP treatment for the patient;
the one or more timers;
receive input data;
transmit output data;
receive digital input data;
receive analog input data;
transmit digital output data;
wherein digital input data includes identifying, parameters of the weight pressure sensor signal S1, the weight pressure sensor switch SW1, and parameters of the one or more timers;
wherein analog input data includes identifying parameters of the air pressure sensor signal S2, the air pressure sensor switch SW2; and
wherein digital output data includes identifying parameters of the buzzer, the solenoid, and the user interface;
receive a first digital input data identifying the patient detected on the patient occupancy mat, the first digital input data input including the weight pressure sensor signal S1 generated from the weight pressure sensor integrally connected within the patient occupancy mat;
derive the weight pressure sensor signal S1, wherein deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1 includes causing the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 to close;
receive a second digital input data identifying the patient vacating the patient occupancy mat;
the second digital input data including a weight pressure sensor signal S1 at zero generated from the weight pressure sensor integrally connected within the patient occupancy mat;
derive the weight pressure sensor signal S1, wherein deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1 at zero includes causing the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 to open;
use the closure of the weight pressure sensor switch SW1;
transmit a first digital output data to the solenoid including the closure of the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 to cause the CPAP device to power to the on-mode via the solenoid causing the flow generator to deliver continuous positive airway pressure channeled through the CPAP hose to the CPAP mask to the patient;
receive a third digital input data to cause a timer of the one or more timers to start counting down to an assigned time delay off-time of the one or more assigned time delay off-time(s);
receive a fourth digital input data to cause the timer of the one or more timers to stop counting down to the assigned time delay off-time of the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s);
receive a first analog input data, the first analog input data identifying an air pressure within the air pressure tube releasably attached to the air pressure sensor and interconnected to the CPAP hose proximate to a blower outlet of the flow generator identifying a CPAP mask detected lodged on the patient'"'"'s face, the first analog input data including an air pressure sensor signal S2 generated from the air pressure sensor disposed within the compliance notification controller unit;
derive the air pressure sensor signal S2, wherein deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2 includes causing the air pressure sensor switch SW2 to close;
receive a second analog input data, the second analog input data identifying an air pressure within the air pressure tube releasably attached to the air pressure sensor and interconnected to CPAP hose proximate to the blower outlet of the flow generator identifying a CPAP mask detected dislodged from the patient'"'"'s face, the second analog input data including the air pressure sensor signal S2 generated from the air pressure sensor disposed within the compliance notification controller unit is interrupted;
derive the air pressure sensor signal S2, wherein deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2 interrupted includes causing the air pressure sensor switch SW2 to open;
derive the air pressure sensor signal S2, wherein deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2 at zero includes causing the air pressure sensor switch SW2 to open;
receive a fifth digital input data identifying one or more assigned time delay off-time(s) before the patient must comply and lodge his/her CPAP mask sealing over his/her nose and mouth to prevent the buzzer from sounding;
receive a sixth digital input data identifying an assigned time delay off-time of the one or more time delay off-time(s) before the patient must comply and re-occupy the patient occupancy mat after vacating the patient occupancy mat to prevent the CPAP device from powering to the off-mode;
determine the closure of the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 on a comparison to the closure of the air pressure sensor switch SW2, wherein the determination of the closure of the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 and the closure of the air pressure sensor switch SW2 together causes a timer-output to open;
use the open timer-output;
transmit a second digital output data to the solenoid of the open timer-output to cause the buzzer not to sound the audible alarm;
receive the second analog input data, the second analog input data identifying an air pressure within the air pressure tube releasably attached to the air pressure sensor and interconnected to the CPAP hose proximate to the blower outlet of the flow generator identifying a CPAP mask detected dislodged from the patient'"'"'s face,
the second analog input data including the air pressure sensor signal S2 generated from the air pressure sensor disposed within the compliance notification controller unit is interrupted;
determine the closure of the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 on a comparison to the open air pressure sensor switch SW2, wherein the determination of the closure of the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 and the opening of the air pressure sensor switch SW2 together causes the timer-output to close;
use the closed timer output;
use the closed timer-output to continue the one or more timers to counting down to the one or more assigned time delay off-times;
transmit a third digital output data to the solenoid of the closed timer-output to cause the buzzer to sound the audible alarm at an end of the one or more assigned time delay off-time(s) to alert the patient to lodge his/her CPAP mask;
derive the fourth digital input data to cause the timer of the one or more timers to stop counting down to the one or more assigned time delay off-time(s);
identify the reset feature from the compliance notification controller unit;
trigger the reset feature;
transmit a fourth digital output data to the solenoid identifying the reset feature is triggered;
use the triggered reset feature so that the closed timer-output is open;
use the open timer-output;
transmit the second digital output data to the solenoid of the open timer-output to cause the buzzer not to sound the audible alarm so that the buzzer is silenced;
derive the third digital input data to cause a timer of the one or more timers to start counting down to the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s);
resume the CPAP treatment for the patient;
receive the second digital input data, identifying a patient vacating the patient occupancy mat;
the second digital input data including the weight pressure sensor signal S1 at zero generated from the weight pressure sensor integrally connected within the patient occupancy mat;
derive the weight pressure sensor signal S1, wherein deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1 at zero includes causing the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 to open in simultaneous communication derive the air pressure sensor signal S2, wherein deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2 includes causing the air pressure sensor switch to remain closed and in simultaneous communication the CPAP device to be maintained in the on-mode so that the flow generator continues to deliver continuous positive airway pressure channeled through the CPAP hose to the CPAP mask to the patient;
use the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 in simultaneous communication use the closed air pressure sensor switch SW2;
determine the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 on a comparison to the closed air pressure sensor switch SW2, wherein the determination of the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 and the closed air pressure sensor switch SW2 together causes the timer-output open close;
receive a sixth digital input data identifying the assigned time delay off-time of the one or more time-delay off times) before the patient must comply and re-occupy the patient occupancy mat after vacating the patient occupancy mat to prevent the CPAP device from powering to the off-mode;
receive the third digital input data to cause the one or more timers to continue to count down to the one or more time delay off-times causing the timer-output to close;
use the closed timer-output so that the buzzer sounds an alarm at the end of the one or more of the assigned time-delay off time(s) to alert the patient to occupy the patient occupancy mat;
receive the fourth digital input data to cause the timer of the one or more timers to stop counting down to the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s);
transmit a fifth digital output data to the solenoid of the closed timer-output to cause the buzzer to sound the audible alarm at an end of the one or more assigned time delay off-time(s) to alert the patient to reoccupy the patient occupancy mat;
derive the fourth digital input data to cause the timer of the one or more timers to stop counting down to the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s);
identify the reset feature from the compliance notification controller unit;
trigger the reset feature;
transmit the fourth digital output data to the solenoid identifying the reset feature is triggered;
use the triggered reset feature so that the closed timer-output is open;
use the open timer-output;
transmit the second digital output data to the solenoid of the open timer-output to cause the buzzer not to sound the audible alarm so that the buzzer is silenced;
derive the third digital input data to cause a timer of the one or more timers to start counting down to the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s);
resume the CPAP treatment for the patient;
receive the second digital input data, identifying the patient vacating the patient occupancy mat;
the second digital input data including a weight pressure sensor signal S1 at zero generated from the weight pressure sensor integrally connected within the patient occupancy mat;
derive the weight pressure sensor signal S1, wherein deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1 at zero includes causing the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 to open;
receive the second analog input data, the second analog input data identifying an air pressure within the air pressure tube removably attached to the air pressure sensor and interconnected to the CPAP hose proximate to the blower outlet of the flow generator identifying a CPAP mask detected dislodged from the patient'"'"'s face;
derive the air pressure sensor signal 32, wherein deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2 at zero includes causing an air pressure sensor switch SW2 to open;
use the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 in simultaneous communication use the open air pressure sensor switch SW2;
determine the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 on a comparison to the open air pressure sensor switch SW2, wherein the determination of the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 and the open air pressure sensor switch SW2 together causes the timer-output to open;
use the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 in simultaneous communication use the open air pressure sensor switch SW 2;
use the sixth digital input data identifying the assigned time delay off-time of the one or more time-delay off time(s) before the patient must comply and re-occupy the patient occupancy mat after vacating the patient occupancy mat to prevent the CPAP device from powering to the off-mode;
transmit a sixth digital output data to the solenoid to cause the CPAP device to power to the off-mode via the solenoid causing cessation of the flow generator to deliver continuous positive airway pressure channeled through the CPAP hose to the CPAP mask to the patient;
transmit the second digital output data to the solenoid of the open timer-output to cause the buzzer not to sound the audible alarm so that the buzzer is silenced;
derive the fourth digital input data to cause the timer of the one or more timers to stop counting down to the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s);
end the CPAP treatment for the patient.- View Dependent Claims (18, 19)
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20. A CPAP compliance notification method, comprising one or more computer implemented programmable logic controller(s), each programmable logic controller having one or more microprocessors, the one or more microprocessors on which instructions are stored, the instructions when executed by one or more actions of a user causes the one or more microprocessors together with the user to perform a CPAP compliance notification method, the CPAP compliance notification method comprising:
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receiving instructions identifying components to provide a compliant continuous positive airway pressure treatment to a patient, the components including;
a CPAP compliance notification apparatus for use with a CPAP device having a flow generator, a CPAP hose, a CPAP mask;providing the CPAP device having a flow generator, providing the CPAP hose; providing the CPAP mask; providing the CPAP compliance and notification apparatus, the CPAP compliance and notification apparatus, comprising; a CPAP compliance notification apparatus for use with a CPAP device having the flow generator, the CPAP hose, the CPAP mask;
the CPAP compliance notification apparatus, comprising;a patient occupancy mat having a weight pressure sensor including a weight pressure sensor switch SW1 therein for detecting a patient upon the patient occupancy mat, the weight pressure sensor operable to generate a weight pressure sensor signal S1 triggered at the patient'"'"'s occupancy of the patient occupancy mat, wherein the weight pressure sensor signal S1 is interrupted upon the patient vacating the patient occupancy mat; an air pressure sensor having an air pressure sensor switch SW2 therein the air pressure sensor positioned within a compliance notification controller unit remotely from an airway of the patient and remotely from a blower outlet of the flow generator, the air pressure sensor operable to generate an air pressure sensor signal S2 triggered at the patient'"'"'s lodgment of the CPAP mask on the patient'"'"'s face, wherein the air pressure sensor signal S2 is interrupted upon the patient'"'"'s dislodgement of the CPAP mask from the patient'"'"'s face; an air pressure tube having an interior hollow channel limited by an open first end and an opposing open second end, the first open end communicating with the CPAP hose via a tube extender at a position proximate to the flow generator, the second open end communicating with an inlet port of the air pressure sensor; a solenoid including a plunger coextensive with an anterior portion of the solenoid; a compliance notification controller unit, including; a housing operable to maintain compliance notification controller unit components in one location proximate to each other, the compliance notification controller unit components, including; the air pressure sensor; one or more ports; an electrical supply socket of the type suitable for receiving a universal power cord plug operable for supplying electrical power supply to the compliance notification controller unit; one or more DC power sources operable to direct electrical power; a rechargeable battery; a mobile communication device docking station with charger; a buzzer; the buzzer including a timer-output adapted and operable to direct an audible alarm to the patient, the audible alarm having sufficient intensity to alert the patient, whereby the buzzer is adapted and operable to alert the patient during the patient'"'"'s occupancy on the patient occupancy mat of the interruption in air pressure at an interior channel of the air pressure tube indicative that the patient has not lodged his/her CPAP mask within the one or more assigned time delay off-time(s); a user interface including a touch screen including one or more text displays; a first text display of the one or more text displays includes an on/off text display, wherein the on/off text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct an “
on-mode” and
an “
off-mode”
of the CPAP device via contact of the plunger against an on/off button of the CPAP device;a second text display of the one or more text displays includes a reset text display, wherein the reset text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct an audible alarm of the buzzer to turn off; a third text display of the one or more text displays includes a snooze text display, wherein the snooze text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct one or more timers to delay the buzzer; a programmable logic controller configured and adapted to implement parameters to perform the method of the compliant continuous positive airway pressure treatment for the patient; and the programmable logic controller, comprising; one or more microprocessors configured to; receiving instructions to implement the methodology of the compliant continuous positive airway pressure treatment for the patient; programming one or more timers; receiving input data; transmitting output data; receiving digital input data; receiving analog input data; transmitting digital output data; wherein digital input data includes identifying, parameters of the weight pressure sensor signal S1, the weight pressure sensor switch SW1, and parameters of the one or more timers; wherein analog input data includes identifying parameters of the air pressure sensor signal S2, the air pressure sensor switch SW2; and wherein digital output data includes identifying parameters of the buzzer, the solenoid, and the user interface; positioning the patient occupancy mat having a weight pressure sensor approximate to a supportive substrate; occupying the patient occupancy mat by the patient; lodging the patient CPAP mask so that the CPAP mask seals over the patient'"'"'s nose and mouth; receiving a first digital input data identifying the patient detected on the patient occupancy mat, the first digital input data including the weight pressure sensor signal S1 generated from the weight pressure sensor integrally connected within the patient occupancy mat; deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1, wherein deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1 includes causing the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 to close; receiving a second digital input data, identifying the patient vacating the patient occupancy mat; the second digital input data including the weight pressure sensor signal S1 at zero generated from the weight pressure sensor integrally connected within the patient occupancy mat; deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1, wherein deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1 includes causing the timer-output to close; deriving the timer-output being closed, wherein deriving the timer-output being closed includes causing the timer to start counting down to the one or more assigned time-delay off time; deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1, wherein deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1 at zero includes causing the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 to open; using the closure of the weight pressure sensor switch SW1; transmitting a first digital output data to the solenoid including the closure of the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 to cause the CPAP device to power to the on-mode via the solenoid causing the flow generator to deliver continuous positive airway pressure channeled through the CPAP hose to the CPAP mask to the patient; receiving a third digital input data to cause a timer of the one or more timers to start counting down to the one more assigned time-delay off time(s); receiving a fourth digital input data to cause the timer of the one or more timers to stop counting down to the one or assigned time-delay off time(s); receiving a first analog input data, the first analog input data identifying an air pressure within the air pressure tube releasably attached to the air pressure sensor and interconnected to CPAP hose proximate to a blower outlet of the flow generator identifying the CPAP mask detected lodged on the patient'"'"'s face; the first analog input data including the air pressure sensor signal S2 generated from the air pressure sensor disposed within the compliance notification controller unit; deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2, wherein deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2 includes causing the air pressure sensor switch SW2 to close; receiving a second analog input data, the second analog input data identifying an air pressure within the air pressure tube, the air pressure tube releasably connected to the air pressure sensor and interconnected to the CPAP hose proximate to the blower outlet of the flow generator identifying the CPAP mask detected dislodged from the patient'"'"'s face; the second analog input data including the air pressure sensor signal S2 generated from the air pressure sensor disposed within the compliance notification unit is interrupted; deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2, wherein deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2 interrupted includes causing the air pressure sensor switch SW2 to open; deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2, wherein deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2 at zero includes causing the air pressure sensor switch SW2 to open; receiving a fifth digital input data identifying one or more assigned time-delay off time(s) before the patient must comply and lodge his/her CPAP mask sealing over his/her nose and mouth to prevent the buzzer from sounding; receiving a sixth digital input data identifying an assigned delay off-time of one or more assigned time-delay off time(s) before the patient must comply and re-occupy the patient occupancy mat after vacating the patient occupancy mat to prevent the CPAP device from powering to the off-mode; determining the closure of the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 on a comparison to the closure of the air pressure sensor switch SW2, wherein the determination of the closure of the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 and the closure of the air pressure sensor switch SW2 together causes the timer output to open; using the opening of the timer-output; transmitting a second digital output data to the solenoid including the open timer-output to cause the buzzer not to sound the audible alarm; receiving the second analog input data, the second analog input data identifying an air pressure with the air pressure tube, the air pressure tube releasably attached to the air pressure sensor and interconnected to the CPAP hose proximate to the blower outlet of the flow generator identifying the CPAP mask detected dislodged from the patient'"'"'s face; the second analog input data including the air pressure sensor signal S2 generated from the air pressure sensor disposed within the compliance notification unit is interrupted; determining the closure of the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 on a comparison to the open air pressure sensor switch SW2, wherein the determination of the closure of the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 and the opening of the air pressure sensor switch SW2 together causes the timer-output to open; using the open timer-output; using the open timer-output to stop the one or more timers from counting down; transmitting a third digital output data to the solenoid of the open timer-output to cause the buzzer to sound the audible alarm at an end of the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s) to alert the patient to lodge his/her CPAP mask; deriving the fourth digital input data to cause the timer of the one or more timers to stop counting down to the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s); identifying a reset feature from a compliance controller unit; triggering the reset feature; transmitting a fourth digital output data to the solenoid identifying the reset feature is triggered; using the triggered reset feature so that the closed timer-output is open; using the open timer-output; transmitting the second digital output data to the solenoid of the open timer-output to cause the buzzer not to sound the audible alarm so that the buzzer is silenced; deriving the third digital input data to cause a timer of the one or more timers to start counting down to the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s); resuming the CPAP treatment for the patient; receiving the second digital input data, identifying the patient vacating the patient occupancy mat; the second digital input data including the weight pressure sensor signal S1 at zero generated from the weight pressure sensor integrally connected within the patient occupancy mat; deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1, wherein deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1 at zero includes causing the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 to open in simultaneous communication derive the air pressure sensor signal S2, wherein deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2 includes causing the air pressure sensor switch to remain closed and in simultaneous communication the CPAP device to be maintained in the on-mode so that the flow generator continues to deliver continuous positive airway pressure channeled through the CPAP hose to the CPAP mask to the patient; using the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 in simultaneous communication using the closed air pressure sensor switch SW2; determining the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 on a comparison to the closed air pressure sensor switch SW2, wherein the determination of the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 and the closed air pressure sensor switch SW2 together causes the timer-output to open; receiving the fifth digital input data identifying the assigned time-delay off time of the one or more time-delay off time(s) before the patient must comply and re-occupy the patient occupancy mat after vacating the patient occupancy mat to prevent the CPAP device from powering to the off-mode; using the closed timer-output so that the buzzer sounds an alarm at the end of the one or more of the assigned time-delay off time(s) to alert the patient to occupy the patient occupancy mat; receiving the fourth digital input data to cause the timer of the one or more timers to stop counting down to the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s); transmitting a fifth digital output data to the solenoid of the closed timer-output to causing the buzzer to sound an alarm at an end of the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s) to alert the patient to reoccupy the patient occupancy mat; deriving the fourth digital input data to cause the timer of the one or more timers to stop counting down to the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s); identifying the reset feature from a compliance controller unit; triggering the reset feature; transmitting the fourth digital output data to the solenoid identifying the reset feature is triggered; using the triggered reset feature so that the closed timer-output is open; using the open timer-output; transmitting the second digital output data to the solenoid of the open timer-output to cause the buzzer not to sound the audible alarm so that the buzzer is silenced; deriving the third digital input data to cause the timer of the one or more timers to start counting down to the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s); resuming the CPAP treatment for the patient; receiving the second digital input data, identifying the patient vacating the patient occupancy mat; the second digital input data including a weight pressure sensor signal S1 at zero generated from the weight pressure sensor integrally connected within the patient occupancy mat; deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1, wherein deriving the weight pressure sensor signal S1 at zero includes causing the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 to open; receiving the second analog input data, the second analog input data identifying an air pressure within the air pressure tube interconnected to the CPAP hose proximate to the blower outlet of the flow generator identifying a CPAP mask detected dislodged from the patient'"'"'s face; deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2, wherein deriving the air pressure sensor signal S2 at zero includes causing an air pressure sensor switch SW2 to open; using the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 in simultaneous communication using the closed air pressure sensor switch SW2; determining the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 on a comparison to the open air pressure sensor switch SW2, wherein the determination of the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 and the open air pressure sensor switch SW2 together causes the timer-output to open; using the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 in simultaneous communication using the open air pressure sensor switch SW 2; using the fifth digital input data identifying the assigned time-delay off time of the one or more time-delay off time(s) before the patient must comply and re-occupy the patient occupancy mat after vacating the patient occupancy mat to prevent the CPAP device from powering to the off-mode; transmitting a fifth digital output data to the solenoid to cause the CPAP device to power to the off-mode via the solenoid causing cessation of the flow generator to deliver continuous positive airway pressure channeled through the CPAP hose to the CPAP mask to the patient; transmitting the second digital output data to the solenoid of the open timer-output to cause the buzzer not to sound the audible alarm so that the buzzer is silenced; deriving the fourth digital input data to cause the timer of the one or more timers to stop counting down to the one or more assigned time-delay off time(s); causing the CPAP treatment for the patient to end.
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21. A CPAP compliance notification method, with use with a CPAP device having a CPAP hose and a CPAP mask, the CPAP compliance notification method, comprising the steps of:
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providing instructions to provide a CPAP treatment to a patient; providing a CPAP compliance notification apparatus for use with a CPAP device having a flow generator, a CPAP hose, a CPAP mask; providing the CPAP device having a flow generator; providing the CPAP hose; providing the CPAP mask; providing the CPAP compliance notification apparatus, the CPAP compliance notification apparatus, comprising; a patient occupancy mat having a weight pressure sensor including a weight pressure sensor switch SW1 therein for detecting a patient upon the patient occupancy mat, the weight pressure sensor operable to generate a weight pressure sensor signal S1 triggered at the patient'"'"'s occupancy of the patient occupancy mat, wherein the weight pressure sensor signal S1 is interrupted upon the patient vacating the patient occupancy mat; an air pressure sensor having an air pressure sensor switch SW2 therein positioned remotely from an airway of the patient and remotely from a blower outlet of the CPAP generator, the air pressure sensor operable to generate an air pressure sensor signal S2 triggered at the patient'"'"'s lodgment of the CPAP mask on the patient'"'"'s face, wherein the air pressure sensor signal S2 is interrupted upon the patient'"'"'s dislodgement of the CPAP mask from the patient'"'"'s face; an air pressure tube having an interior hollow channel limited by an open first end and an opposing open second end, the first open end communicating with the CPAP hose via an extension tubing at a position proximate to the flow generator, the second open end communicating with an inlet port of the air pressure sensor; a solenoid including a plunger coextensive with an anterior portion of the solenoid; a compliance notification controller unit, including; a housing operable to maintain compliance notification controller unit components in one location proximate to each other, the compliance notification controller unit components, including; one or more ports; an electrical supply socket of the type suitable for receiving a universal power cord plug operable for supplying electrical power supply to the compliance notification controller unit; one or more DC power sources operable to direct electrical power; a rechargeable battery; a mobile communication device docking station with charger; a buzzer; the buzzer including a timer-output adapted and operable to direct an audible alarm to the patient, the audible alarm having sufficient intensity to alert the patient, whereby the buzzer is adapted and operable to alert the patient during the patient'"'"'s occupancy on the patient occupancy mat of the interruption in air pressure at an interior channel of the air pressure tube indicative that the patient has not lodged his/her CPAP mask within the one or more assigned delay-off time(s); the user interface including a touch screen including one or more text displays; a first text display of the one or more text displays includes an on/off text display, wherein the on/off text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct an “
on-mode” and
an “
off-mode”
of the CPAP device via contact of the plunger against an on/off button of the CPAP device;a second text display of the one or more text displays includes a reset text display, wherein the reset text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct an audible alarm of the buzzer to turn off; a third text display of the one or more text displays includes a snooze text display, wherein the snooze text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct one or more timers to delay the buzzer. a programmable logic controller configured and adapted to implement parameters to perform a methodology of a compliant continuous positive airway pressure treatment for a patient; and the programmable logic controller, comprising; one or more microprocessors configured to; receiving instructions to implement a method of a CPAP treatment for the patient; one or more timers; receiving digital input data; receiving analog input data; transmitting digital output data; wherein digital input data includes identifying, parameters of the weight pressure sensor signal S1, the weight pressure sensor switch SW1, and parameters of the one or more timers; wherein analog input data includes identifying parameters of the air pressure sensor signal S2, the air pressure sensor switch SW2; and wherein digital output data includes identifying parameters of the buzzer, the solenoid, and the user interface; positioning the patient occupancy mat having a weight pressure sensor approximate to a supportive substrate; programming the time delay off-time; patient occupying the patient occupancy mat causing weight pressure sensor to generate a weight pressure sensor signal S1; causing the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 to close; causing a timer-output to close; causing CPAP device to power to on-mode and in simultaneous communication causing the timer automatically to start and countdown to one or more time delay off-time(s); lodging the patient CPAP mask so that the CPAP mask seals over his/her nose and mouth within an end limit of the one or more time delay off-time(s); causing the air pressure sensor to generate an air pressure sensor signal S2; causing the air pressure sensor switch SW2 to close and in simultaneous communication causing the timer-output to open so that the buzzer does not sound in the event the patient manages to maintain his/her CPAP mask sealed during the subsequent sleep cycle; resting through the sleep cycle duration wherein patient receives a prescribed continuous air pressure treatment for a sleep apnea; patient waking and removing his/her CPAP mask and accordingly causing an interruption in the air pressure sensor signal S2; causing the air pressure sensor switch SW2 to open; patient vacating the patient occupancy mat; causing an interruption in the weight pressure sensor signal S1; causing the weight pressure sensor switch SW1 to open; using the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 in simultaneous communication use the open air pressure sensor switch SW2; determining the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 on a comparison to a closed air pressure sensor switch SW2, wherein the determination of the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 and the closed air pressure sensor switch SW2 together causes the timer-output to close; using the closed timer output so that the buzzer sounds an alarm at an end of the one or more of the assigned time-delay off time(s) to alert the patient to occupy the patient occupancy mat; identifying the reset feature from a compliance controller unit; receiving data identifying the reset feature is triggered; using the triggered reset feature so that the closed timer-output is open; using the open timer-output so that the buzzer is silenced; resuming the CPAP treatment for the patient; the patient vacating the patient occupancy mat causing the weight pressure sensor switch to close; the patient dislodging his/her CPAP mask causing the air pressure sensor to open; using the determination of the open weight pressure sensor switch SW1 and the determination of the open air pressure sensor switch in simultaneous communication; causing the CPAP device to power to the off-mode; causing the timer to stop counting down to the time-delay off time; and causing a CPAP treatment to end. - View Dependent Claims (22, 23)
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24. A CPAP compliance notification kit for use with a CPAP device having a flow generator, a CPAP hose, and a CPAP mask, the CPAP compliance notification kit comprising:
instructions of use of a CPAP compliance notification apparatus; the compliance notification apparatus comprising; a patient occupancy mat having a weight pressure sensor including a weight pressure sensor switch SW1 therein for detecting a patient upon the patient occupancy mat, the weight pressure sensor operable to generate a weight pressure sensor signal S1 triggered at the patient'"'"'s occupancy of the patient occupancy mat, wherein the weight pressure sensor signal S1 is interrupted upon the patient vacating the patient occupancy mat; an air pressure sensor having an air pressure sensor switch SW2 therein positioned remotely from an airway of the patient and remotely from a blower outlet of the CPAP generator, the air pressure sensor operable to generate an air pressure sensor signal S2 triggered at the patient'"'"'s lodgment of the CPAP mask on the patient'"'"'s face, wherein the air pressure sensor signal 32 is interrupted upon the patient'"'"'s dislodgement of the CPAP mask from the patient'"'"'s face; an air pressure tube having an interior hollow channel limited by an open first end and an opposing open second end, the first open end communicating with the CPAP hose via an extension tubing at a position proximate to the flow generator, the second open end communicating with an inlet port of the air pressure sensor. a solenoid including a plunger coextensive with an anterior portion of the solenoid; a compliance notification controller unit, including; a housing operable to maintain compliance notification controller unit components in one location proximate to each other, the compliance notification controller unit components, including; one or more ports; an electrical supply socket of the type suitable for receiving a universal power cord plug operable for supplying electrical power supply to the compliance notification controller unit; one or more DC power sources operable to direct electrical power; a rechargeable battery; a mobile communication device docking station with charger; a buzzer; a buzzer including a timer-output adapted and operable to direct an audible alarm to the patient, the audible alarm having sufficient intensity to alert the patient, whereby the buzzer is adapted and operable to alert the patient during the patient'"'"'s occupancy on the patient occupancy mat of the interruption in air pressure at an interior channel of the air pressure tube indicative that the patient has not lodged his/her CPAP mask within the one or more assigned time delay off-time(s); the user interface including a touch screen including one or more text displays; a first text display of the one or more text displays includes an on/off text display, wherein the on/off text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct an “
on-mode” and
an “
off-mode”
of the CPAP device via contact of the plunger against an on/off button of the CPAP device;a second text display of the one or more text displays includes a reset text display, wherein the reset text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct an audible alarm of the buzzer to turn off; a third text display of the one or more text displays includes a snooze text display, wherein the snooze text display being adapted and operable when pressed to direct one or more timers to delay the buzzer. a programmable logic controller configured and adapted to implement parameters to perform a methodology of a compliant continuous positive airway pressure treatment for a patient; and the programmable logic controller, comprising; one or more microprocessors configured to; receive instructions to implement a method of a CPAP treatment for the patient; one or more timers; receive digital input data; receive analog input data; transmit digital output data; wherein digital input data includes identifying, parameters of the weight pressure sensor signal S1, the weight pressure sensor switch SW1, and parameters of the one or more timers; wherein analog input data includes identifying parameters of the air pressure sensor signal S2, the air pressure sensor switch SW2; and wherein digital output includes identifying parameters of the buzzer, the solenoid, and the user interface.
Specification