MATRIX-TYPE FLEXIBLE CHARGING PILE AND A CHARGING METHOD CAPABLE OF DYNAMICALLY ALLOCATING POWER
First Claim
1. A charging method capable of dynamically allocating power, comprising the steps of:
- S1, connecting each charging terminal to a corresponding electric vehicle;
S2, receiving, by the charging terminal, a charging power demand of the electric vehicle and comparing the charging power demand with the modules total power of a fixed power region corresponding to the charging terminal;
S3, calculating, by the charging terminal, the number of charging modules required to be additionally allocated to the present DC bus and delivering it to a matrix controller if the charging power demand exceeds the modules total power of the fixed power region;
S4, allocating, by the matrix controller, the required number of charging modules in a dynamic power region to the corresponding DC bus according to the number of charging modules that required, and switching a module communication line to a corresponding communication bus synchronously.
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Abstract
A matrix-type flexible charging pile and a charging method capable of dynamically allocating power are disclosed in the present invention, and the method comprises the steps of: S1, connecting each charging terminal to a corresponding electric vehicle; S2, receiving a charging power demand of the electric vehicle and comparing the charging power demand; S3, calculating the number of charging modules required to be additionally allocated to the present DC-bus and delivering it to a matrix controller; and S4, allocating the required number of charging modules in a dynamic power region to the corresponding DC bus and switching the module communication line to a corresponding communication bus synchronously. The implementation of the charging method capable of dynamically allocating power can satisfy the electric vehicle charging demands for different energy storage capacities and different charging rates, as well as improve the conversion efficiency and the utilization rate of the charging device further.
12 Citations
14 Claims
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1. A charging method capable of dynamically allocating power, comprising the steps of:
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S1, connecting each charging terminal to a corresponding electric vehicle; S2, receiving, by the charging terminal, a charging power demand of the electric vehicle and comparing the charging power demand with the modules total power of a fixed power region corresponding to the charging terminal; S3, calculating, by the charging terminal, the number of charging modules required to be additionally allocated to the present DC bus and delivering it to a matrix controller if the charging power demand exceeds the modules total power of the fixed power region; S4, allocating, by the matrix controller, the required number of charging modules in a dynamic power region to the corresponding DC bus according to the number of charging modules that required, and switching a module communication line to a corresponding communication bus synchronously. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A matrix-type flexible charging pile, comprising:
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a charging terminal for receiving a charging demand value delivered by an electric vehicle and calculating the number of charging modules that required, instructing a matrix controller to perform power allocation and dynamically adjusting the actual output voltage and current according to the demand of the electric vehicle; a fixed power region comprising charging modules that do not participate in the power dynamic allocation, wherein the charging module is fixedly connected to a corresponding charging terminal for satisfying a basic charging function of the charging terminal; a dynamic power region comprising charging modules that participate in the power dynamic allocation, and dynamic allocation arrays, wherein the charging module is allocated to a DC bus corresponding to the charging terminal through the dynamic allocation array; a matrix controller connected with the charging terminal in communication for receiving a demand information of the charging terminal and providing a corresponding number of charging modules according to the demand information and controlling the required number of charging modules in the dynamic power region to be switched to the DC buses corresponding to the charging modules, and shutting the charging modules from being switched to the other DC buses. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14)
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Specification