WEIGHTED DATA CENTER RESELECTION

• US 20180007096A1
• Filed: 06/30/2016
• Published: 01/04/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 06/30/2016
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Levin, Danny, Clark, Bradford R., Hassan, Amer, Penar, Russell Andrew
• Application Number:
  US15/198,889
• Publication Number:
  US 20180007096A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1822 Conducting the conference, e.g. admission, detection, selection or grouping of participants, correlating users to one or more conference sessions, prioritising transmission
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1827 Network arrangements for conference optimisation or adaptation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1093 by adding participants; by removing participants
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/403 Arrangements for multi-party communication, e.g. for conferences data switching systems for conference H04L12/18; arrangements for connecting several subscribers to a common circuit, i.e. affording conference facilities H04M3/56; television conferencing systems H04N7/15
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/148 Migration or transfer of sessions
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/306 User profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/52 specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2242/30 Determination of the location of a subscriber

Abstract

An initial data center is selected to host the online conference. This data center can be selected based on the locations of the participants, a weighting (or ‘priority’) of the participants, or a combination of the two (e.g., locations that are weighted by the participant'"'"'s priority.) Typically, the data center closest to the centroid (i.e., geometric center, or ‘center of mass’) of the participants is selected. In anticipation that participants will join and/or leaver the conference, a list is calculated that each possible change to a respective data center that will be selected if that change occurs. This list may be distributed to the data centers that, if selected, would host the online conference.

Claims

1. A method for handing-off conference calls among data centers, the method comprising:

associating a respective participant profile that includes a respective participant weighting factor to each of a set of potential participants in a conference call, the set of potential participants including a first plurality of participants and a second plurality of participants;

selecting from among a plurality of data centers an initial data center to host a conference call having participants on the conference call that include the first plurality of participants that have each been associated with one of a first plurality of participant profiles, the selection being based at least in part on the first plurality of participant profiles;

determining ahead of time which data center of the plurality of data centers to associate with each of a plurality of anticipated changes to the participants on the conference call, a one of the plurality of anticipated changes including the participants on the conference call changing to the second plurality of participants that have each been associated with one of a second plurality of participant profiles;

in response to at least a change occurring in the participants on the conference call such that the participants on the conference call becomes the second plurality of participants, identifying a data center that was determined earlier to be associated with the participants on the conference call becoming the second plurality of participants; and

handing-off the conference call to the identified data center if the data center differs from the initial data center.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining a first centroid using the participant weighting factors in the first plurality of participant profiles, the selection of the initial data center being based on the first centroid.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

determining a second centroid using the participant weighting factors in the second plurality of participant profiles, the determining ahead of time to be based at least in part on the second centroid.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the respective participant profiles further include a respective participant location.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the first centroid is further based on the participant locations in the first plurality of participant profiles and the second centroid is further based on the participant locations in the second plurality of participant profiles.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the second plurality of participant profiles each further include a respective participant location indicator, and the data center associated with the one of the plurality of anticipated changes corresponding to the participants on the conference call changing to the second plurality of participants is determined using the respective participant location indicators of the second plurality of participant profiles.

7. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

distributing indicators of the plurality of anticipated changes and respectively associated data centers to at least one of the associated data centers.

8. A communication system, comprising:

an initial data center of a plurality of data centers to initially host a conference call having participants on the conference call that include a first plurality of participants each associated with one of a first plurality of participant profiles, a selection of the initial data center being based at least in part on the first plurality of participant profiles;

a handoff system that determines ahead of time a respective data center of the plurality of data centers to associate with each of a plurality of anticipated changes to the participants on the conference call, a one of the plurality of anticipated changes corresponding to the participants on the conference call changing to a second plurality of participants each associated with one of a second plurality of participant profiles, each of the second plurality of participant profiles including a respective participant weighting factor;

an identified data center of the plurality of data centers to host the conference call based on an ahead of time determination by the handoff system and a corresponding change occurring in the participants on the conference call such that the participants on the conference call becomes the second plurality of participants.

9. The communication system of claim 8, wherein the initial data center includes the handoff system.

10. The communication system of claim 8, wherein each of the first plurality of participant profiles include a respective participant weighting factor, and the selection of the initial data center is based on a first centroid determined using the participant weighting factors of the first plurality of participant profiles.

11. The communication system of claim 8, wherein the handoff system the ahead of time determination by the handoff system is based on a second centroid determined using the participant weighting factors of the second plurality of participant profiles.

12. The communication system of claim 8, wherein the first plurality of participants has more participants than the second plurality of participants.

13. The communication system of claim 8, wherein the first plurality of participants has fewer participants than the second plurality of participants.

14. The communication system of claim 8, wherein the handoff system distributes indicators of the plurality of anticipated changes and respectively associated data centers to at least the identified data center.

15. The communication system of claim 8, wherein the handoff system distributes indicators of the plurality of anticipated changes and respectively associated data centers to the respectively associated data centers.

16. A non-transitory computer readable medium having instructions stored thereon for handing-off conference calls among data centers that, when executed by a computer, at least instruct the computer to:

associate a respective participant profile that includes a respective participant weighting factor to each of a set of potential participants in a conference call, the set of potential participants including a first plurality of participants and a second plurality of participants;

select from among a plurality of data centers an initial data center to host a conference call having participants on the conference call that include the first plurality of participants that have been associated with one of a first plurality of participant profiles, the selection being based at least in part on the first plurality of participant profiles;

determine ahead of time which data center of the plurality of data centers to associate with each of a plurality of anticipated changes to the participants on the conference call, a one of the plurality of anticipated changes including the participants on the conference call changing to the second plurality of participants that have each been associated with one of a second plurality of participant profiles;

in response to at least a change occurring in the participants on the conference call such that the participants on the conference call becomes the second plurality of participants, identify a data center that was determined earlier to be associated with the participants on the conference call becoming the second plurality of participants; and

handoff the conference call to the identified data center if the data center differs from the initial data center.

17. The computer readable medium of claim 16, wherein the computer is further instructed to:

determine a first centroid using the participant weighting factors in the first plurality of participant profiles, the selection of the initial data center being based on the first centroid.

18. The computer readable medium of claim 17, wherein the computer is further instructed to:

determine a second centroid using the participant weighting factors in the second plurality of participant profiles, the determining ahead of time to be based at least in part on the second centroid.

19. The computer readable medium of claim 18, wherein the respective participant profiles further include a respective participant location.

20. The computer readable medium of claim 16, wherein the second plurality of participant profiles each further include a respective participant location indicator, and the data center associated with the one of the plurality of anticipated changes corresponding to the participants on the conference call changing to the second plurality of participants is determined using the respective participant location indicators of the second plurality of participant profiles.