SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A PORTABLE AIR CONDITIONER

• US 20180163980A1
• Filed: 12/11/2017
• Published: 06/14/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 12/09/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Acme Product Development Limited
• Original Assignee: Acme Product Development Limited
• Inventors: LEE, Randal A.
• Granted Patent: US 10,458,664 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 2221/12 transportable
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 5/00 Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00 , e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 5/0017 using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 5/0021 using phase change material [PCM] for storage
• CPC Class Codes: F28D 9/0031 the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other F28D9/0012, F28D9/0025, F28D9/0081, F28D9/04 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F28F 21/06 of plastics material
• CPC Class Codes: F28F 21/084 from aluminium or aluminium alloys
• CPC Class Codes: F28F 2275/065 by ultrasonic or vibration welding
• CPC Class Codes: F28F 9/02 Header boxes; End plates
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/14 Thermal energy storage

Abstract

Systems and methods for portable air conditioners are shown. In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a description of a design is provided for a portable air conditioning unit that uses a standard 5-gallon bucket and 20 pounds of ice. In some embodiments, a 24VDC lithium ion battery pack powers a backwards curved impeller, which draws air into an intake plenum and down through draft tubes, up thru an impeller, which slings the air radially thru exhaust duct(s) and out onto the user(s). A single push button may be utilized to turn the fan on and off and select a fan speed. In some embodiments, a neoprene insulating sleeve may be applied to the outside of the 5-gallon bucket or may line the inside of the bucket. In some embodiments, up to 7 vent wedges may be installed to duct the cool air in selectable directions. In some embodiments, the vent wedges may be removed allowing the top to seat down lower increasing the velocity of the cool air exiting radially.

Claims

1. A portable air conditioning system comprising:

a cylindrically shaped bucket having an upper peripheral edge defining an opening into an interior space of the bucket;

an intake plenum configured to be removably connectable to the upper peripheral edge of the bucket and having a plurality of air entry openings and a plurality of ducts coupling the air entry openings to the interior space of the bucket;

a lid configured to be removably coupled to the intake plenum and having a contoured lower surface, wherein, when the lid is coupled to the intake plenum, the contoured lower surface of the lid and an upper surface of the intake plenum form air exit channels;

a blower connected to a lower surface of the lid, the blower configured to pull air from the interior space of the bucket and push the air through the air exit channels to an exterior of the bucket; and

wherein, when the intake plenum is connected to the bucket and the lid is coupled to the intake plenum, an intake flow path is formed such that air entering the air entry openings passes through the ducts before reaching the interior space of the bucket.

2. The portable air conditioning system of claim 1, wherein the blower is battery powered.

3. The portable air conditioning system of claim 1 and further comprising a controller for allowing a user to adjust between at least two operating fan speeds of the blower.

4. The portable air conditioning system of claim 1, wherein the blower is a backwards curved impeller.

5. The portable air conditioning system of claim 1 and further comprising:

a wedge configured to be inserted between the lid and the intake plenum to constrict one or more of the air exit channels.

6. The portable air conditioning system of claim 1, wherein the ducts are formed from thermally conductive plastic.

7. The portable air conditioning system of claim 1, wherein the ducts are metallic.

8. The portable air conditioning system of claim 1, wherein the bucket has an insulating material applied to a surface thereof.

9. The portable air conditioning system of claim 1 and further comprising:

a drinking tube extending from the interior space of the bucket to the exterior of the bucket via the intake plenum.

10. A portable air conditioning assembly adapted to be used with a commercially available, portable bucket, the assembly comprising:

a generally toroidal shaped intake plenum having an upper surface, a lower surface, and a plurality of air entry openings around an outer periphery thereof, the intake plenum configured to be removably connected to an upper peripheral edge of a generally cylindrically shaped bucket;

a generally U-shaped draft tube having a first leg configured to be coupled to a lower surface of the intake plenum;

a lid dimensioned to be disposed on the upper surface of the intake plenum, the lid having a contoured lower surface, wherein, when the lid is disposed on the intake plenum, an air exit channel is formed between the contoured lower surface of the lid and the upper surface of the intake plenum; and

a blower suspended from the lower surface of the lid and configured to blow air radially outwardly through the air exit channel.

11. The portable air conditioning assembly of claim 10, wherein, when the intake plenum is connected to the bucket and the lid is disposed on the intake plenum, a flow path is created from the air entry openings to the air exit channel.

12. The portable air conditioning assembly of claim 11, wherein, when the U-shaped draft tube is coupled to the intake plenum, air flowing through the flow path must pass through the U-shaped draft tube.

13. The portable air conditioning assembly of claim 11, wherein the blower is a backwards curved impeller and, when turned on, the blower causes ambient air outside the air entry openings to flow through the draft tube and into an interior space of the bucket.

14. The portable air conditioning assembly of claim 10, wherein the generally U-shaped draft tube contains a plurality of internal fins.

15. The portable air conditioning assembly of claim 10, wherein the generally U-shaped draft tube contains a plurality of pin fins therein.

16. A portable air conditioning assembly adapted to be used with a commercially available, portable bucket, the assembly comprising:

an intake assembly comprising;

a generally toroidal shaped intake plenum having an upper surface, a lower surface, and a plurality of air entry openings around an outer periphery thereof, the intake plenum configured to be removably connected to an upper peripheral edge of a generally cylindrical bucket; and

a plurality of generally U-shaped draft tubes, each draft tube being configured to be coupled to a lower surface of the intake plenum;

a lid assembly comprising;

a lid dimensioned to be disposed on the upper surface of the intake plenum, the lid having a contoured lower surface, wherein, when the lid is disposed on the intake plenum, an air exit channel is formed between the contoured lower surface of the lid and the upper surface of the intake plenum;

a blower suspended from the lower surface of the lid and configured to blow air radially outwardly through the air exit channel; and

a battery adapter configured to receive a battery to power the blower; and

wherein, when the intake assembly is connected to the bucket and the lid assembly is disposed on the intake plenum, a flow path is created wherein air enters the plurality of air entry openings, passes through the draft tubes and into an interior of the bucket.