VIBRATION MOTOR

• US 20180236488A1
• Filed: 02/20/2018
• Published: 08/23/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 02/22/2017
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Nidec Seimitsu Corporation (Nidec Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nidec Seimitsu Corporation (Nidec Corporation)
• Inventors: MIYAZAKI, Masahiko
• Application Number:
  US15/899,536
• Publication Number:
  US 20180236488A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: B06B 1/045 using vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 33/02 with armatures moved one way by energisation of a single coil system and returned by mechanical force, e.g. by springs
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 33/16 with polarised armatures moving in alternate directions by reversal or energisation of a single coil system

Abstract

A vibration motor includes a stationary portion, a vibrating body, and an elastic member. The stationary portion includes a casing and a coil unit. The vibrating body includes a first weight portion, a second weight portion, and a magnet portion. The vibrating body is supported such that the vibrating body can vibrate in a lateral direction relative to the stationary portion. The elastic member is positioned between the stationary portion and the vibrating body. The length of the magnet portion in the lateral direction is smaller than a spacing between the first and second weight portions in the lateral direction. Gaps are provided between the first weight portion and a first magnet and between the second weight portion and a second magnet. The length of a coil member in the lateral direction is smaller than the length of the magnet portion in the lateral direction.

Claims

1. A vibration motor comprising:

a stationary portion including

a casing, and

a coil unit, the coil unit including

a coil member configured to generate a magnetic flux in a lateral direction;

a vibrating body supported such that the vibrating body is able to vibrate in the lateral direction relative to the stationary portion, the vibrating body including

a magnet portion facing the coil unit in a longitudinal direction perpendicular to the lateral direction, the magnet portion having such a length in the lateral direction that a length of the coil member in the lateral direction is smaller than the length of the magnet portion in the lateral direction, the magnet portion including

a first magnet and a second magnet having respective magnetic flux directions opposite to each other in the lateral direction, and

a third magnet interposed between the first magnet and the second magnet in the lateral direction, the third magnet having a magnetic flux direction in the longitudinal direction, and

a first weight portion and a second weight portion disposed such that the magnet portion is interposed between the first weight portion and the second weight portion in the lateral direction, the first weight portion and the second weight portion being spaced apart from each other in the lateral direction with such a spacing therebetween that the length of the magnet portion in the lateral direction is smaller than the spacing between the first weight portion and the second weight portion in the lateral direction, the first weight portion being spaced apart from the first magnet with a gap therebetween, the second weight portion being spaced apart from the second magnet with a gap therebetween; and

an elastic member positioned between the stationary portion and the vibrating body.

2. The vibration motor according to claim 1,

wherein each of the first weight portion and the second weight portion includes a corresponding one of weight members, and

neither the first weight portion nor the second weight portion includes a member in a region thereof closer to a magnet portion side than the weight member.

3. The vibration motor according to claim 1,

wherein the magnet portion further includes

back yokes disposed at outer sides of the first magnet and the second magnet in the lateral direction.

4. The vibration motor according to claim 1,

wherein each of the first weight portion and the second weight portion includes

a corresponding one of weight members, and

a corresponding one of back yokes disposed closer to a magnet portion side than the weight member.

5. The vibration motor according to claim 1,

wherein the coil unit includes

damper members disposed, in the lateral direction, further to outer sides than end portions of the coil member.

6. The vibration motor according to claim 3,

wherein the coil unit includes

damper members disposed, in the lateral direction, further to outer sides than end portions of the coil member.

7. The vibration motor according to claim 4,

wherein the coil unit includes

damper members disposed, in the lateral direction, further to outer sides than end portions of the coil member.