APPARATUSES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR COMMUNICATING USING MIMO AND SPREAD SPECTRUM CODING IN BACKSCATTER OF AMBIENT SIGNALS
First Claim
1. An apparatus comprising:
- a first antenna configured to receive a first version of a backscattered radio frequency (RF) signal;
a second antenna configured to receive a second version of the backscattered RF signal;
a receiver coupled to the first antenna and the second antenna, wherein the receiver is configured to utilize analog circuitry to perform demodulation of the backscattered RF signal to provide output bits using at least one of;
(1) multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) multiplexing demodulation, or(2) spread spectrum code demodulation; and
power harvest circuitry configured to harvest power from the RF signal power the demodulation.
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Abstract
Apparatuses, systems, ambient RF backscatter transceivers, and methods for communicating using MIMO and spread spectrum coding of backscattered ambient RF signals are described. An example system may include an ambient RF backscatter transceiver that include an antenna configured to receive a backscattered ambient radio frequency (RF) signal, and a receiver coupled to the antenna. The receiver may be configured to demodulate the backscattered ambient RF signal using one of multiple input, multiple output multiplexing demodulation or spread spectrum code demodulation to retrieve the first data. The backscattered ambient RF signal may be generated by backscattering an ambient RF signal at a first frequency. The ambient RF signal may be configured to provide other data at a second frequency.
102 Citations
20 Claims
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1. An apparatus comprising:
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a first antenna configured to receive a first version of a backscattered radio frequency (RF) signal; a second antenna configured to receive a second version of the backscattered RF signal; a receiver coupled to the first antenna and the second antenna, wherein the receiver is configured to utilize analog circuitry to perform demodulation of the backscattered RF signal to provide output bits using at least one of; (1) multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) multiplexing demodulation, or (2) spread spectrum code demodulation; and power harvest circuitry configured to harvest power from the RF signal power the demodulation. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. An apparatus comprising:
an antenna configured to receive a backscattered radio frequency (RF) signal, the backscattered RF signal comprising data encoded using spread spectrum coding; and a receiver coupled to the antenna, wherein the receiver is configured to demodulate the backscattered RF signal using a spread spectrum code demodulation circuit to provide output bits, wherein the spread spectrum code demodulation circuit comprises analog circuitry configured to discriminate between codes of the spread spectrum coding. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A method, comprising:
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receiving a backscattered radio frequency (RF) signal at a first antenna, the backscattered ambient RF signal encoded with first data at a first frequency, the RF signal modulated to provide second data at a second frequency; demodulating the backscattered ambient RF signal using spread spectrum code demodulation based on a chip duration; and retrieving the first data based on a demodulated backscattered ambient RF - View Dependent Claims (18, 19, 20)
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Specification