DEPLOYABLE HEADREST

• US 20180339624A1
• Filed: 04/27/2018
• Published: 11/29/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 05/24/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC (Ford Motor Company)
• Original Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC (Ford Motor Company)
• Inventors: Leck, Matthew Graeme
• Granted Patent: US 10,144,330 B1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: B60N 2/0244 with logic circuits
• CPC Class Codes: B60N 2/865 providing a fore-and-aft movement with respect to the occupant's head
• CPC Class Codes: B60N 2/874 movable to an inoperative or stowed position B60N2/832, B60N2/856 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60N 2/885 provided with side-rests
• CPC Class Codes: B60N 2/914 Hydro-pneumatic adjustments of the shape

Abstract

A deployable headrest assembly for a seat is provided. The headrest assembly includes a headrest slidably coupleable to the seat such that the headrest is movable from a stowed position, in which the headrest is stowed within a seat back of the seat, to a deployable position, in which the headrest extends from the seat back. The headrest is expandable from a collapsed state to an expanded state such that the headrest has a thickness that is larger in the expanded state than in the collapsed state, the headrest being retractable into the stowed position in the seat back when in the collapsed state.

Claims

1. A deployable headrest assembly for a seat, comprising:

a headrest slidably coupleable to the seat and movable from a stowed position, in which the headrest is stowed within a seat back of the seat, to a deployed position, in which the headrest extends from the seat back,

wherein the headrest is expandable from a collapsed state to an expanded state such that the headrest has a thickness that is larger in the expanded state than in the collapsed state, the headrest being retractable into the stowed position in the seat back when in the collapsed state;

wherein the headrest comprises a collapsible structure configured to collapse and expand between the collapsed and expanded states; and

wherein the collapsible structure comprises a flexible membrane and a plurality of wedge-shaped members sequentially arranged on the flexible membrane such that non-parallel wedge surfaces of the wedge shaped members are in successive engagement to define a curved surface when the headrest is in the expanded state.

2. The deployable headrest according to claim 1, wherein the wedge-shaped members are arranged on the flexible membrane such that the non-parallel wedge surfaces of the wedge shaped members are out of engagement in the collapsed state.

3. The deployable headrest according to claim 1, wherein the headrest comprises a front portion and a back portion.

4. The deployable headrest according to claim 3, wherein the front portion comprises the flexible membrane and wedge-shaped members.

5. The deployable headrest according to claim 4, wherein the flexible membrane is connected to the back portion at a top end of the front and back portions.

6. The deployable headrest according to claim 3, wherein the back portion is substantially rigid.

7. The deployable headrest according to claim 3, wherein there is a void between the front and back portions when the headrest is in the expanded state and the void is substantially absent when the headrest is in the collapsed state.

8. The deployable headrest according to claim 7, wherein the headrest is open at lateral ends of the headrest such that the void extends through a width of the headrest when in the expanded state.

9. The deployable headrest according to claim 3, wherein a bottom end of the front portion is slidably coupleable to the seat back.

10. The deployable headrest according to claim 3, wherein the back portion is slidably coupleable to the seat back.

11. The deployable headrest according to claim 1, wherein the headrest assembly comprises at least one actuator configured to move the headrest between the stowed and deployed positions.

12. The deployable headrest according to claim 11, wherein the at least one actuator is arranged so as to cause a back portion of the head rest to move upwards when the headrest moves from the stowed position to the deployed position.

13. The deployable headrest according to claim 12, wherein the at least one actuator or a further actuator is arranged so as to cause a bottom end of a front portion of the head rest to move upwards relative to the back portion so that the headrest moves into the expanded state.

14. The deployable headrest according to claim 11, wherein the at least one actuator is configured to adjust a height of the headrest relative to the seat back.

15. The deployable headrest according to claim 11, wherein the at least one actuator is configured to adjust the thickness of the headrest.

16. The deployable headrest according to claim 11, wherein the headrest assembly further comprises a controller configured to control the at least one actuator.

17. The deployable headrest according to claim 16, wherein the headrest assembly further comprises a user interface for a user to select the stowed or deployed position of the headrest, the user interface being in communication with the controller.

18. The deployable headrest according to claim 1, wherein the seat is a vehicle seat.

19. A deployable headrest assembly comprising:

a headrest slidably coupleable to a seat and movable from a stowed position stowed within a seat back of the seat to a deployed position extending from the seat back, wherein the headrest is expandable from a collapsed state in the stowed position to an expanded state in the deployed position and is retractable into the stowed position when in the collapsed state.

20. A seat assembly comprising:

a seat having a seat back; and

a headrest slidably coupleable to the seat and movable from a stowed position stowed within the seat back to a deployed position extending from the seat back, wherein the headrest is expandable from a collapsed state in the stowed position to an expanded state in the deployed position and is retractable into the stowed position when in the collapsed state.