FLUID FLOW METER WITH NORMALIZED OUTPUT
First Claim
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1. A fluid flow meter, comprising;
- a flow chamber;
a first gear intermeshing with a second gear, the first gear and the second gear being positioned within the flow chamber, the intermeshing of the first gear and the second gear permitting synchronous rotation of the first gear and the second gear in response to flow of a fluid through the flow chamber;
a flow sensor configured to generate a detection signal in response to the passage of fluid through the flow chamber and/or synchronous rotation of the first gear and the second gear; and
a controller having an input pulse generator and a normalized output pulse generator, the controller being configured toreceive detection signal from the flow sensor,cause the input pulse generator to generate input pulses when detection signal is received from the flow sensor,increment a volume counter by an amount equal to a volume per input pulse each time an input pulse is generated,transition the normalized output pulse generator from a state where the normalized output pulse generator does not generate output pulses to a state where the normalized output pulse generator starts generating a normalized output pulse when the volume counter exceeds a first reference volume, andtransition the normalized output pulse generator from a state where the normalized output pulse generator generates a normalized output pulse back to a state where the normalized output pulse generator stops generating the normalized output pulse.
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Abstract
A fluid flow meter is described, that includes intermeshing gears that may rotate synchronously. The fluid flow meter may produce a pulsed output that can be normalized to suitable values according to a method of normalizing input pulses generated in response to the rotation of gears. A volume counter can be incremented by an amount equal to a volume per input pulse each time an input pulse is generated. When the volume counter exceeds a first reference volume, a normalized output pulse can be generated until the volume counter exceeds a second reference volume.
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Citations
19 Claims
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1. A fluid flow meter, comprising;
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a flow chamber; a first gear intermeshing with a second gear, the first gear and the second gear being positioned within the flow chamber, the intermeshing of the first gear and the second gear permitting synchronous rotation of the first gear and the second gear in response to flow of a fluid through the flow chamber; a flow sensor configured to generate a detection signal in response to the passage of fluid through the flow chamber and/or synchronous rotation of the first gear and the second gear; and a controller having an input pulse generator and a normalized output pulse generator, the controller being configured to receive detection signal from the flow sensor, cause the input pulse generator to generate input pulses when detection signal is received from the flow sensor, increment a volume counter by an amount equal to a volume per input pulse each time an input pulse is generated, transition the normalized output pulse generator from a state where the normalized output pulse generator does not generate output pulses to a state where the normalized output pulse generator starts generating a normalized output pulse when the volume counter exceeds a first reference volume, and transition the normalized output pulse generator from a state where the normalized output pulse generator generates a normalized output pulse back to a state where the normalized output pulse generator stops generating the normalized output pulse. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A method of providing a normalized output for a fluid flow meter, comprising:
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providing a fluid flow meter, comprising; a flow chamber, a first gear intermeshing with a second gear, the first gear and the second gear being positioned within the flow chamber, the intermeshing of the first gear and the second gear permitting synchronous rotation of the first gear and the second gear in response to flow of a fluid through the flow chamber, a flow sensor, and a controller having an input pulse generator and a normalized output pulse generator; receiving a detection signal from the flow sensor; generating, input pulses using the input pulse generator when a detection signal from the flow sensor is received by the controller; increment a volume counter by an amount equal to a volume per input pulse each time an input pulse is generated; transition the normalized output pulse generator from a state where it does not produce a normalized output pulse to a state where it starts producing the normalized output pulse when the volume counter exceeds a first reference volume; and transition the normalized output pulse generator from a state where it produces the normalized output pulse to a state where it stops producing the normalized output pulse when the volume counter exceeds a second reference volume. - View Dependent Claims (13)
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14. The method of claim 14, wherein the flow sensor generates a detection signal when the rotation of the first gear and the second gear correspond to a predetermined valid rotational state.
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15. A method of providing a normalized output for a fluid flow meter, comprising:
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providing a fluid flow meter, comprising; a flow chamber, a first gear intermeshing with a second gear, the first gear and the second gear being positioned within the flow chamber, the intermeshing of the first gear and the second gear permitting synchronous rotation of the first gear and the second gear in response to flow of a fluid through the flow chamber, and a controller having an input pulse generator and a normalized output pulse generator; generating input pulses using the input pulse generator when a non-integer value of volume passing through the fluid flow meter; incrementing a volume counter by an amount equal to the non-integer value of volume passing through the flow meter when an input pulse is generated; transitioning the normalized output pulse generator from a state where it does not produce a normalized output pulse to a state where it starts producing the normalized output pulse when the volume counter exceeds a first reference volume; and transitioning the normalized output pulse generator from a state where it produces the normalized output pulse to a state where it stops producing the normalized output pulse when the volume counter exceeds a second reference volume, whereby, the first reference volume is one-half of the second reference volume. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18, 19)
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Specification