X-RAY IMAGING APPARATUS

• US 20190216414A1
• Filed: 01/16/2018
• Published: 07/18/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 01/16/2018
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Shimadzu Corporation
• Original Assignee: Shimadzu Corporation
• Inventors: Inomata, Shuichi
• Granted Patent: US 10,448,907 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/08 Auxiliary means for directing the radiation beam to a particular spot, e.g. using light beams
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/4028 resulting in acquisition of views from substantially different positions, e.g. EBCT
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/5241 combining overlapping images of the same imaging modality, e.g. by stitching
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/547 involving tracking of position of the device or parts of the device
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2207/10116 X-ray image
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 5/50 using two or more images, e.g. averaging or subtraction
• CPC Class Codes: H05G 1/60 Circuit arrangements for obtaining a series of X-ray photographs or for X-ray cinematography

Abstract

An X-ray imaging apparatus is capable of cutting the time needed for the long-length image. A candidate point registration element 25 registers an end of a long-length region as a candidate point. A start location determination element 27 determines the candidate point closest to the present location of the imaging system as the imaging start location based on the distance between the present location of the imaging system and each candidate point. A distance that the imaging system shifts at the imaging preparation step of the X-ray images by determining the imaging start location prior to imaging of a series of X-ray images that form a long-length image can be shortened. When the long-length imaging is implemented multiple times, the shift-distance of the imaging system is further shortened by updating the setting of the imaging start location in advance every time when a series of X-ray images is taken, so that the time needed for the entire steps relative to the long-length imaging can be largely cut.

Claims

1. An X-ray imaging apparatus, comprising:

an X-ray tube that irradiates an X-ray toward a subject;

an X-ray detector that detects the X-ray that transmits said subject and outputs an X-ray detection signal;

an imaging system shifting means that shifts an imaging system consisting of said X-ray tube and said X-ray detector in a body-axis direction of said subject;

an image generation element that generates a plurality of X-ray images using the X-ray detection signal that said X-ray detector outputs each time said imaging system shifting means shifts of said imaging system;

a reconstruction element that reconstructs a single long-length image by connecting said plurality of the X-ray images, which said image generation element generates, in the body-axis direction of said subject;

an imaging system detection means that detects as needed a present location of said imaging system that consists of said X-ray tube and said X-ray detector;

a candidate point registration means that registers a predetermined location comprising both ends of said long-length region as a candidate point;

a start location determination means that determines said candidate point that is closer to said present location of said imaging system as an imaging start location that is a location of said imaging system when taking a first X-ray image, and said candidate point that is farther from said present location of said imaging system as an imaging end location that is the location of said imaging system when taking a last X-ray image; and

a determination directive means that directs a determination of said imaging start location and said imaging end location that the start location determination means determines.

2. The X-ray imaging apparatus, according to claim 1, wherein:

said imaging system shifting means shifts said imaging system to said candidate point that said start location determination means determines to be said imaging start location.

3. The X-ray imaging apparatus, according to claim 1, further comprising:

a registration directive means that directs said candidate point registration means to register the present position of said imaging system as said candidate point.

4. The X-ray imaging apparatus, according to claim 2, further comprising:

a registration directive means that directs said candidate point registration means to register the present position of said imaging system as said candidate point.