Compressing and Decompressing Image Data Using Compacted Region Transforms
First Claim
1. A data compressor configured to compress data to thereby determine compressed data, wherein the data comprises a set of data items each representing a position in value space, the compressor comprising:
- an encoding block configured to, for each data item in the set of data items;
identify a sequence of decompression transforms from a fixed set of decompression transforms that generates an approximation of that data item when applied to a selected one of a set of one or more reference data items, andencode the data item as a representation of the identified sequence of decompression transforms for that data item;
wherein the compressed data comprises the encoded data items, the set of one or more reference data items and the fixed set of decompression transforms.
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Abstract
A method of compressing image data comprising a set of image values each representing a position in image-value space so as to define an occupied region thereof. The method comprises selectively applying a series of compression transforms to subsets of the image data items to generate a transformed set of image data items occupying a compacted region of value space. The method further comprises identifying a set of one or more reference data items that quantizes the compacted region in value space. For each image data item in the set of image data items, a sequence of decompression transforms from a fixed set of decompression transforms is identified that generates an approximation of that image data item when applied to a selected one of the one or more reference data items. Each image data item in the set of image data items is encoded as a representation of the identified sequence of decompression transforms for that image data item. The encoded image data items, set of reference data items and the fixed set of decompression transforms are stored as compressed image data.
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20 Claims
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1. A data compressor configured to compress data to thereby determine compressed data, wherein the data comprises a set of data items each representing a position in value space, the compressor comprising:
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an encoding block configured to, for each data item in the set of data items; identify a sequence of decompression transforms from a fixed set of decompression transforms that generates an approximation of that data item when applied to a selected one of a set of one or more reference data items, and encode the data item as a representation of the identified sequence of decompression transforms for that data item; wherein the compressed data comprises the encoded data items, the set of one or more reference data items and the fixed set of decompression transforms. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. A method of compressing data thereby determining compressed data, wherein the data comprises a set of data items each representing a position in value space, the method comprising:
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identifying for each data item in the set of data items a sequence of decompression transforms from a fixed set of decompression transforms that generates an approximation of that data item when applied to a selected one of a set of one or more reference data items; and encoding each data item in the set of data items as a representation of the identified sequence of decompression transforms for that data item; wherein the compressed data comprises the encoded data items, the set of one or more reference data items and the fixed set of decompression transforms. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A method of decompressing compressed data comprising an item of encoded data, and a set of one or more reference data items, the encoded data item identifying a sequence of transforms from a predetermined set of transforms, the method comprising:
using the encoded data item to apply the sequence of transforms identified by that encoded data item to a reference data item selected from the set of one or more reference data items to thereby transform that reference data item to a decoded data item. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
Specification