TRANSPARENT VACUUM TUBE CONTAINING MIRRORS AND A LIQUID TRANSFER TUBE

• US 20190323732A1
• Filed: 05/16/2017
• Published: 10/24/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 06/17/2016
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Hmood Mtlag Fahid Alshamary
• Original Assignee: Hmood Mtlag Fahid Alshamary
• Inventors: ALSHAMARY, Hmood Mtlag Fahid
• Application Number:
  US16/310,437
• Publication Number:
  US 20190323732A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: F24S 10/45 the enclosure being cylindrical
• CPC Class Codes: F24S 10/70 the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
• CPC Class Codes: F24S 20/20 Solar heat collectors for receiving concentrated solar energy, e.g. receivers for solar power plants
• CPC Class Codes: F24S 23/71 with parabolic reflective surfaces with cylindro-parabolic reflective surfaces F24S23/74
• CPC Class Codes: F24S 23/74 with trough-shaped or cylindro-parabolic reflective surfaces
• CPC Class Codes: F24S 30/425 Horizontal axis
• CPC Class Codes: F24S 70/20 characterised by absorbing coatings; characterised by surface treatment for increasing absorption
• CPC Class Codes: F24S 80/54 using evacuated elements
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 10/44 Heat exchange systems
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 10/47 Mountings or tracking
• CPC Class Codes: Y02P 80/20 using renewable energy

Abstract

This invention is related to a transparent glass tube evacuated from air and other gases. To prevent the transferring of heat. This glass tube contains reflective mirrors that focus on the sun rays, the shape of these mirrors are (parabola). The evacuated glass tube also contains liquid carrier made of metal or glass that goes through this parabola so that the sun rays focus on it. This liquid carrier tube is coated with absorbent coatings of sun rays. Any liquid substance transferring heat, such as oil goes through this liquid carrier tube. These evacuated glass tubes can be used individually or placed in rows on a metal holder and moved according to the movement of the sun. So that the parabola mirrors are directed towards the sun then the solar rays focus on all sides of the liquid carrier tube. Then the oil will become hot and goes wherever place which it can be useful in heating the steam turbine boilers and heating swimming pools and in factories. These tubes are made in different sizes, diameters and lengths as needed, and their size is proportional to the size of the reflective mirrors and the liquid carrier tube, FIG. 1.

Claims

1. A transparent glass tube evacuated of air and gases (1) contains solar focus mirrors in the Fig. of parabola 2 (A). This glass tube FIG. 1 is characterized by the presence of solar focus mirrors FIG. 2 (A) inside it. There is also inside a glass tube in FIG. 1 the fluid conveyor tube FIG. 2 (B). The fluid conveyor tube FIG. 2 (B) with the extension of reflective mirrors focus (parabola) FIG. 2 (A). The fluid conveyor tube FIG. 2 (B) is made of metal or glass and it is coated with a coating that absorbs the sunrays. The area between the glass tube FIG. 2 (c) and the fluid conveyor tube FIG. 2 (b) is evacuated of air and gases to prevent heat loss.

2. A solar matrix FIG. 3, consisting of a number of tubes FIG. 1, is parallel and portable on the pillars FIG. 3 (a), and there is a vertical pillar in the middle of these pillars FIG. 3 (b). The evacuated tubes FIG. 1 are of an equal number on the right and left of the vertical pillar FIG. 3 (B) and When a number of solar matrices are assembled, the solar collector is formed FIG. 4.