Expandable Spinal Fusion Implant, Related Instruments and Methods
First Claim
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1. An intervertebral spacer, comprising:
- a first side having a proximal end and a distal end and comprising a first plurality of links joined by a first plurality of joints;
a second side having a proximal end and a distal end and comprising a second plurality of links joined by a second plurality of joints;
a proximal end including an insertion link having an aperture dimensioned to receive an insertion tool, said insertion link joined to proximal ends of the first side and the second side;
a distal end including a coupling assembly for receiving a portion of the insertion tool and a gear assembly configured to maintain the intervertebral spacer in an expanded configuration;
a first support face configured to contact a first vertebral body; and
a second support face opposite said first support face configured to contact a second vertebral body;
wherein said intervertebral spacer has an insertion configuration in which the spacer is elongated and the first side and second side are linear and an axis of insertion is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the intervertebral spacer, and a fully expanded configuration in which the first side and second side are displaced to define a graft aperture therebetween, and the intervertebral spacer has a hexagonal perimeter that is asymmetrical about the axis of insertion.
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Abstract
A system for performing interbody fusion surgery including an expandable intervertebral spacer and specialized instruments for choosing the correct size of implant, implanting the device within the intervertebral space, and for delivery of bone graft or bone substitute to the interior of the implant.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. An intervertebral spacer, comprising:
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a first side having a proximal end and a distal end and comprising a first plurality of links joined by a first plurality of joints; a second side having a proximal end and a distal end and comprising a second plurality of links joined by a second plurality of joints; a proximal end including an insertion link having an aperture dimensioned to receive an insertion tool, said insertion link joined to proximal ends of the first side and the second side; a distal end including a coupling assembly for receiving a portion of the insertion tool and a gear assembly configured to maintain the intervertebral spacer in an expanded configuration; a first support face configured to contact a first vertebral body; and a second support face opposite said first support face configured to contact a second vertebral body; wherein said intervertebral spacer has an insertion configuration in which the spacer is elongated and the first side and second side are linear and an axis of insertion is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the intervertebral spacer, and a fully expanded configuration in which the first side and second side are displaced to define a graft aperture therebetween, and the intervertebral spacer has a hexagonal perimeter that is asymmetrical about the axis of insertion. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. An intervertebral spacer, comprising:
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a first side having a proximal end and a distal end and comprising a first plurality of links joined by a first plurality of joints; a second side having a proximal end and a distal end and comprising a second plurality of links joined by a second plurality of joints; a proximal end including an insertion link having an aperture dimensioned to receive an insertion tool, said insertion link joined to proximal ends of the first side and the second side; a distal end including a coupling assembly for receiving a portion of the insertion tool and a gear assembly configured to maintain the intervertebral spacer in an expanded configuration; a first support face configured to contact a first vertebral body; and a second support face opposite said first support face configured to contact a second vertebral body; wherein said intervertebral spacer has an insertion configuration in which the spacer is elongated and the first side and second side are linear and an axis of insertion is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the intervertebral spacer, and a fully expanded configuration in which the first side and second side are displaced to define a graft aperture therebetween, and the intervertebral spacer has a hexagonal perimeter that is asymmetrical about the axis of insertion. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20)
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19. An intervertebral spacer, comprising:
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a first side having a proximal end and a distal end and comprising a a second vertebral body; wherein said intervertebral spacer has an insertion configuration in which the spacer is elongated and the first side and second side are linear and an axis of insertion is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the intervertebral spacer, and a fully expanded configuration in which the first side and second side are displaced to define a graft aperture therebetween, and the intervertebral spacer has a hexagonal perimeter that is asymmetrical about the axis of insertion.
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Specification