CHEMICAL ADDITIVES AND SURFACTANT COMBINATIONS FOR FAVORABLE WETTABILITY ALTERATION AND IMPROVED HYDROCARBON RECOVERY FACTORS
First Claim
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1. A modified treatment fluid comprising:
- a first surfactant, wherein the first surfactant is nonionic, cationic, anionic, zwitterionic, or a combination thereof;
a wettability altering additive (WEA) comprising an organic salt, an inorganic salt, urea, a urea derivative, a carbamate, ammonia, an amine, an amine salt, a glycol, a glycol ether, an amide, an aldehyde, or a combination thereof; and
a treatment fluid.
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Abstract
A modified treatment fluid includes a first surfactant, wherein the first surfactant is nonionic, cationic, anionic, zwitterionic, or a combination thereof and a wettability altering additive (WEA) that includes an organic salt, an inorganic salt, urea, a urea derivative, a carbamate, ammonia, an amine, a glycol, a glycol ether, an amide, an aldehyde, or a combination thereof. The modified treatment fluid further includes a treatment fluid.
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Citations
29 Claims
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1. A modified treatment fluid comprising:
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a first surfactant, wherein the first surfactant is nonionic, cationic, anionic, zwitterionic, or a combination thereof; a wettability altering additive (WEA) comprising an organic salt, an inorganic salt, urea, a urea derivative, a carbamate, ammonia, an amine, an amine salt, a glycol, a glycol ether, an amide, an aldehyde, or a combination thereof; and a treatment fluid. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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18. A method of forming a modified treatment fluid comprising:
combining a first surfactant, wherein the first surfactant is nonionic, cationic, anionic, zwitterionic, or a combination thereof with a wettability altering additive (WEA), wherein the WEA is an additive or additives that alters the wetted state of a reservoir from oil-wet or weakly oil-wet to water-wet or weakly water-wet, and a treatment fluid. - View Dependent Claims (19)
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20. A method of recovering oil from a formation comprising:
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forming a modified treatment fluid, wherein the modified treatment fluid comprises a wettability altering additive (WEA), a first surfactant, and a treatment fluid; and introducing the modified treatment fluid into at least a portion of a subterranean reservoir. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26)
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27. A method for hydraulic fracturing comprising:
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a. injecting a first amount of treatment fluid into a well without proppant, wherein the treatment fluid does not include proppant to initiate and propagate a fracture from the well while injecting a wettability altering additive (WEA) to form a treatment fluid/WEA blend, the WEA comprising an organic salt, an inorganic salt, urea, a urea derivative, a carbamate, ammonia, an amine, a glycol, a glycol ether, an amide, an aldehyde, or a combination thereof; b. adding proppant to the treatment fluid/WEA/blend; c. injecting a second amount of treatment fluid into the well while injecting a surfactant, wherein the surfactant is nonionic, cationic, anionic, zwitterionic, or a combination thereof, to form a modified treatment fluid within the well. d. releasing the modified treatment fluid, formation water, and hydrocarbon into the well. - View Dependent Claims (28)
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29. A method for hydraulic fracturing comprising:
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a. injecting a first amount of treatment fluid into a well without proppant, a wettability altering additive (WEA), the WEA comprising an organic salt, an inorganic salt, urea, a urea derivative, a carbamate, ammonia, an amine, a glycol, a glycol ether, an amide, an aldehyde, or a combination thereof, and a surfactant, wherein the surfactant is nonionic, cationic, anionic, zwitterionic, or a combination thereof, wherein the treatment fluid does not include proppant, to initiate and propagate a fracture from the well; b. adding a proppant to the first amount of treatment fluid together with additional WEA and surfactant; c. injecting a second amount of treatment fluid, additional WEA, and additional surfactant. d. releasing the treatment fluid, WEA, surfactant, formation water, and hydrocarbon into the well.
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Specification